Low-index waveguide liquid crystal cross-connect
    1.
    发明授权
    Low-index waveguide liquid crystal cross-connect 失效
    低折射率波导液晶交叉连接

    公开(公告)号:US06563973B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09604039

    申请日:2000-06-27

    IPC分类号: G02B635

    摘要: A non-blocking N×N cross-connect is provided that has an array of liquid crystal (LC) switches in a grid of planar optical waveguides within a light optical circuit (LOC). LC-filled trenches are used in a planar optical waveguide and each trench provides the functionality of a waveguide polarization splitter, a transverse electric (TE) switch cross-point, a transverse magnetic (TM) switch cross-point, or a waveguide polarization combiner. The planar optical waveguide has a refractive index substantially equal to the lowest index of refraction of the LC material. By combining these elements, a cross-connect system is fabricated. Also disclosed is a dynamically adjustable prism constructed with a liquid crystal material.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种非阻塞NxN交叉连接,其在光学光学电路(LOC)内的平面光波导网格中具有液晶(LC)开关阵列。 LC平面光波导中使用LC填充的沟槽,并且每个沟槽提供波导偏振分离器,横向电(TE)开关交叉点,横向磁(TM)开关交叉点或波导偏振组合器 。 平面光波导的折射率基本上等于LC材料的最低折射率。 通过组合这些元件,制造了交叉连接系统。 还公开了一种用液晶材料构成的动态可调棱镜。