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公开(公告)号：US08694967B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US12813530
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： Jason Anthony Grieves , Brett D. Humphrey , Donald Gary Funk , Vidhya Sriram , Glenn Edgar Murphy, III , Paul J. Reid , Dmitri Klementiev
发明人： Jason Anthony Grieves , Brett D. Humphrey , Donald Gary Funk , Vidhya Sriram , Glenn Edgar Murphy, III , Paul J. Reid , Dmitri Klementiev
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/3676 , G06F11/3414 , G06F11/3476
摘要： User interface elements are identified and cataloged into a user interface inventory database keyed on a global user interface element identifier. Information is collected for user interface elements activated in an executing application or applications. Scenario information is collected and is used to update the user interface inventory database. Scenario information includes information concerning user interface element usage, state changes, etc. in time. The described information can be collected over a period of time and from a number of different computer systems. The information can be analyzed to determine and quantify usage and testing of user interface elements. The analyzed information can be used to determine how thoroughly a user interface element has been tested, how often the user interface element works as expected, most commonly used user interface elements and other information. The collected information can be used to track, quantify and identify ownership of user interface elements.
摘要翻译： 用户界面元素被识别并编目到键盘上的全局用户界面元素标识符的用户界面清单数据库中。 收集在执行的应用程序或应用程序中激活的用户界面元素的信息。 收集情景信息，并用于更新用户界面清单数据库。 场景信息包括有关用户界面元素使用，状态变化等的时间信息。 所描述的信息可以在一段时间内从许多不同的计算机系统收集。 可以分析信息以确定和量化用户界面元素的使用和测试。 分析的信息可以用于确定用户界面元素已经被测试多么彻底，用户界面元素按预期工作的频率，最常用的用户界面元素和其他信息。 收集的信息可用于跟踪，量化和识别用户界面元素的所有权。
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公开(公告)号：US20130063494A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13361585
申请日：2012-01-30
CPC分类号： G09B21/006 , G06F3/0488
摘要： A screen reader for a computing device with a touch sensitive user interface. The screen reader operates in an investigatory mode in which touch inputs detected through the user interface are interpreted as inputs designating content on the display to verbally render. Each selection may be interpreted as designating a unit of content at the designated location. The size of the unit may be determined based on a direction of motion of pointing device arriving at the location on the display where the unit of content is designated. In this way, a user may, through simple and intuitively learned commands, designate content in units of different sizes such as characters, words, lines or paragraphs, when the content is text, and/or individual user interface elements when the displayed content being selected includes graphical elements.
摘要翻译： 用于具有触摸敏感用户界面的计算设备的屏幕阅读器。 屏幕阅读器以调查模式操作，其中通过用户界面检测到的触摸输入被解释为指示显示器上的内容以口头呈现的输入。 每个选择可被解释为在指定位置指定内容单元。 可以基于到达指定单位的显示器上的位置的指向设备的运动方向来确定单元的大小。 以这种方式，用户可以通过简单且直观地学习的命令，当内容为文本时，以不同大小为单位指定内容，例如字符，单词，行或段落，以及/或当所显示的内容为 选择包括图形元素。
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公开(公告)号：US20120259868A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13081701
申请日：2011-04-07
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/453
摘要： A commanding interface can provide an efficient computer interface for users of assistive technology by focusing on the tasks that an application can perform, rather than on the interface the application exposes. The commanding interface can provide a search mechanism that searches for and presents functions or functionality in response and dynamically updates results as the search query is entered. Additionally, the commanding interface can prioritize search results based on contextual data, including prior search terms, prior actions, and the context of the user's interaction with the application program. The commanding interface can enable the user to filter the functions and functionality presented through the commanding interface according to types of user-performed activities for which such functions would be utilized, patterns, or heuristically determined associations.
摘要翻译： 命令界面可以通过专注于应用程序可以执行的任务而不是应用程序公开的接口为辅助技术的用户提供高效的计算机接口。 命令界面可以提供搜索机制，以搜索并呈现响应中的功能或功能，并在输入搜索查询时动态更新结果。 此外，命令界面可以基于上下文数据（包括先前的搜索项，先前动作以及用户与应用程序的交互的上下文）对搜索结果进行优先级排序。 命令界面可以使用户能够根据用户执行的活动的类型来过滤通过命令界面呈现的功能和功能，这些活动将使用这些功能，模式或启发式确定的关联。
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公开(公告)号：US08917275B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US12815383
申请日：2010-06-14
IPC分类号： G06T11/00 , G06K9/00 , G09G5/14 , G06K9/38 , G06K9/03 , G09G5/20 , G06T11/20 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/22
CPC分类号： G09G5/14 , G06K9/036 , G06K9/38 , G06T11/203 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/20 , G09G5/22 , G09G2320/066 , G09G2320/0693 , G09G2320/103 , G09G2340/02
摘要： A developer tool is used to programmatically calculate the contrast between the text and background in a user interface. A luminosity ratio is automatically calculated by the tool by capturing an image of a user interface, archiving user interface elements that do not contain text, performing optical character recognition on the remaining user interface elements to find pixels on the text part of the user interface element and pixels on the background part of the user interface element, and finally calculating the luminosity ratio. Results including errors, warnings and luminosity ratio for one or more hotspots in the image can be returned. Results can be used to identify user interface elements that comply or fail to comply with visibility guidelines for contrast between user interface text and background.
摘要翻译： 开发人员工具用于以编程方式计算用户界面中文本和背景之间的对比度。 通过捕获用户界面的图像，归档不包含文本的用户界面元素，对剩余的用户界面元素执行光学字符识别以在用户界面元素的文本部分上找到像素，自动计算亮度比率 和用户界面元素的背景部分上的像素，并最终计算亮度比。 可以返回包括图像中一个或多个热点的错误，警告和亮度比的结果。 结果可用于识别符合或不符合用户界面文本和背景之间的对比度的可见性指南的用户界面元素。
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公开(公告)号：US08725743B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13081701
申请日：2011-04-07
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/453
摘要： A commanding interface can provide an efficient computer interface for users of assistive technology by focusing on the tasks that an application can perform, rather than on the interface the application exposes. The commanding interface can provide a search mechanism that searches for and presents functions or functionality in response and dynamically updates results as the search query is entered. Additionally, the commanding interface can prioritize search results based on contextual data, including prior search terms, prior actions, and the context of the user's interaction with the application program. The commanding interface can enable the user to filter the functions and functionality presented through the commanding interface according to types of user-performed activities for which such functions would be utilized, patterns, or heuristically determined associations.
摘要翻译： 命令界面可以通过专注于应用程序可以执行的任务而不是应用程序公开的接口为辅助技术的用户提供高效的计算机接口。 命令界面可以提供搜索机制，以搜索并呈现响应中的功能或功能，并在输入搜索查询时动态更新结果。 此外，命令界面可以基于上下文数据（包括先前的搜索项，先前动作以及用户与应用程序的交互的上下文）对搜索结果进行优先级排序。 命令界面可以使用户能够根据用户执行的活动的类型来过滤通过命令界面呈现的功能和功能，这些活动将使用这些功能，模式或启发式确定的关联。
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公开(公告)号：US20110307865A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US12813530
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： Jason Anthony Grieves , Brett D. Humphrey , Donald Gary Funk , Vidhya Sriram , Glenn Edgar Murphy, III , Paul J. Reid , Dmitri Klementiev
发明人： Jason Anthony Grieves , Brett D. Humphrey , Donald Gary Funk , Vidhya Sriram , Glenn Edgar Murphy, III , Paul J. Reid , Dmitri Klementiev
CPC分类号： G06F11/3676 , G06F11/3414 , G06F11/3476
摘要： User interface elements are identified and cataloged into a user interface inventory database keyed on a global user interface element identifier. Information is collected for user interface elements activated in an executing application or applications. Scenario information is collected and is used to update the user interface inventory database. Scenario information includes information concerning user interface element usage, state changes, etc. in time. The described information can be collected over a period of time and from a number of different computer systems. The information can be analyzed to determine and quantify usage and testing of user interface elements. The analyzed information can be used to determine how thoroughly a user interface element has been tested, how often the user interface element works as expected, most commonly used user interface elements and other information. The collected information can be used to track, quantify and identify ownership of user interface elements.
摘要翻译： 用户界面元素被识别并编目到键盘上的全局用户界面元素标识符的用户界面清单数据库中。 收集在执行的应用程序或应用程序中激活的用户界面元素的信息。 收集情景信息，并用于更新用户界面清单数据库。 场景信息包括有关用户界面元素使用，状态变化等的时间信息。 所描述的信息可以在一段时间内从许多不同的计算机系统收集。 可以分析信息以确定和量化用户界面元素的使用和测试。 分析的信息可以用于确定用户界面元素已经被测试多么彻底，用户界面元素按预期工作的频率，最常用的用户界面元素和其他信息。 收集的信息可用于跟踪，量化和识别用户界面元素的所有权。
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公开(公告)号：US20110304641A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US12815383
申请日：2010-06-14
CPC分类号： G09G5/14 , G06K9/036 , G06K9/38 , G06T11/203 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/20 , G09G5/22 , G09G2320/066 , G09G2320/0693 , G09G2320/103 , G09G2340/02
摘要： A developer tool is used to programmatically calculate the contrast between the text and background in a user interface. A luminosity ratio is automatically calculated by the tool by capturing an image of a user interface, archiving user interface elements that do not contain text, performing optical character recognition on the remaining user interface elements to find pixels on the text part of the user interface element and pixels on the background part of the user interface element, and finally calculating the luminosity ratio. Results including errors, warnings and luminosity ratio for one or more hotspots in the image can be returned. Results can be used to identify user interface elements that comply or fail to comply with visibility guidelines for contrast between user interface text and background.
摘要翻译： 开发人员工具用于以编程方式计算用户界面中文本和背景之间的对比度。 通过捕获用户界面的图像，归档不包含文本的用户界面元素，对剩余的用户界面元素执行光学字符识别以在用户界面元素的文本部分上找到像素，自动计算亮度比率 和用户界面元素的背景部分上的像素，并最终计算亮度比。 可以返回包括图像中一个或多个热点的错误，警告和亮度比的结果。 结果可用于识别符合或不符合用户界面文本和背景之间的对比度的可见性指南的用户界面元素。
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