CATALYST FOR PRODUCING POLYBUTYLENE SUCCINATE OR COPOLYESTER THEREOF, AND PREPARING MEHTODS OF THE CATALYST
    1.
    发明申请
    CATALYST FOR PRODUCING POLYBUTYLENE SUCCINATE OR COPOLYESTER THEREOF, AND PREPARING MEHTODS OF THE CATALYST 审中-公开
    用于生产聚异戊二烯或其共聚物的催化剂,以及制备催化剂的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20110162205A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13062695

    申请日:2008-12-29

    CPC classification number: C08G63/85 C01G23/00 C08G63/16 Y10T29/49345

    Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst used in the production of PBS or its copolyesters and the preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: (1) adding titanium alkoxide, silicon alkoxide, dihydric alcohol and metal co-catalyst into the solvent and conducting the reaction at a temperature of about 80° C. to 180° C., then removing the unreacted materials and small molecular products in the reaction system; (2) adding complexing agent into the reaction system, then collecting catalyst from the products obtained in this step. Moreover, the method may comprises steps of: (1) adding titanium alkoxide, dihydric alcohol and metal co-catalyst into the solvent and conducting the reaction at a temperature of about 80° C. to 180° C., then removing the unreacted materials and small molecular products in the reaction system; (2) adding silicon alkoxide and complexing agent into the reaction system, then collecting catalyst from the products obtained in this step. The catalyst in the present invention has higher activity and thus the catalyst additional amount is reduced which will improve the quality of the products. Moreover, the catalyst in the present invention could be used alone in the production of PBS or its copolyester without the need for other materials and it won't react with water and thus could be stored for a long time. In sum, the catalyst in the present invention has a broad prospect in industrial application.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于生产PBS或其共聚酯的催化剂及其制备方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(1)将醇钛酸盐,硅醇盐,二元醇和金属助催化剂加入到溶剂中,并在约80℃至180℃的温度下进行反应,然后除去未反应的 反应体系中的材料和小分子产物; (2)向反应体系中加入络合剂,然后从本步骤获得的产物中收集催化剂。 此外,该方法可以包括以下步骤:(1)将醇钛醇盐,二元醇和金属助催化剂加入到溶剂中并在约80℃至180℃的温度下进行反应,然后除去未反应的物质 和反应体系中的小分子产物; (2)向反应体系中加入硅醇盐和络合剂,然后从本步骤获得的产物中收集催化剂。 本发明的催化剂具有较高的活性,因此催化剂的附加量降低,这将提高产品的质量。 此外,本发明中的催化剂可以单独用于生产PBS或其共聚酯而不需要其他材料,并且不会与水反应,因此可以长期储存。 总之,本发明的催化剂在工业应用中具有广阔的前景。

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING CONNECTION QUALITY METRICS
    2.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING CONNECTION QUALITY METRICS 有权
    用于确定连接质量度量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080026768A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11828240

    申请日:2007-07-25

    CPC classification number: H04W24/08 H04N21/4126 H04W88/02

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods of determining a connection quality between a communication device and a communications network comprise receiving from the communication device at least one of a communication device processor-generated event code and a corresponding communication device processor-generated event data based on execution of a predetermined connection quality configuration by the communication device. The processor-generated event code and the processor-generated event data correspond to connection quality aspects of a communication between the communication device and the communications network. Additionally, this aspect of the method further comprises generating a connection quality characteristic associated with the communication according to analysis of at least one of the processor-generated event code and the processor-generated event data by a connection quality state machine, and storing the generated connection quality characteristic corresponding to the communication.

    Abstract translation: 确定通信设备和通信网络之间的连接质量的设备和方法包括:从通信设备接收通信设备处理器生成的事件代码和对应的通信设备处理器生成的事件数据中的至少一个, 通信设备的连接质量配置。 处理器产生的事件代​​码和处理器生成的事件数据对应于通信设备和通信网络之间的通信的连接质量方面。 此外,该方法的该方面还包括根据通过连接质量状态机对处理器生成的事件代码和处理器生成的事件数据中的至少一个的分析来生成与通信相关联的连接质量特性,并且存储所生成的 连接质量特性对应通信。

    Apparatus and methods for determining connection quality metrics
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for determining connection quality metrics 有权
    用于确定连接质量度量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08818389B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US11828240

    申请日:2007-07-25

    CPC classification number: H04W24/08 H04N21/4126 H04W88/02

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods of determining a connection quality between a communication device and a communications network comprise receiving from the communication device at least one of a communication device processor-generated event code and a corresponding communication device processor-generated event data based on execution of a predetermined connection quality configuration by the communication device. The processor-generated event code and the processor-generated event data correspond to connection quality aspects of a communication between the communication device and the communications network. Additionally, this aspect of the method further comprises generating a connection quality characteristic associated with the communication according to analysis of at least one of the processor-generated event code and the processor-generated event data by a connection quality state machine, and storing the generated connection quality characteristic corresponding to the communication.

    Abstract translation: 确定通信设备和通信网络之间的连接质量的设备和方法包括:从通信设备接收通信设备处理器生成的事件代码和对应的通信设备处理器生成的事件数据中的至少一个, 通信设备的连接质量配置。 处理器产生的事件代​​码和处理器生成的事件数据对应于通信设备和通信网络之间的通信的连接质量方面。 此外,该方法的该方面还包括根据通过连接质量状态机对处理器生成的事件代码和处理器生成的事件数据中的至少一个的分析来生成与通信相关联的连接质量特性,并且存储所生成的 连接质量特性对应通信。

    Regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide
    4.
    发明授权
    Regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide 有权
    用于再生过氧化氢工作流体的活性氧化铝的再生方法

    公开(公告)号:US08664138B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12675775

    申请日:2008-01-28

    CPC classification number: B01J21/20 B01J38/12 B01J38/14 C01B15/023 Y02P20/584

    Abstract: A regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide comprises the following steps: adding deactivated alumina discharged from a regenerating bed for working fluid of hydrogen peroxide with fire resistant alumina into a reactor through the top of the reactor and settling by gravity, oxidizing atmosphere entering into the reactor from the bottom of the reactor and running upwardly, discharging regenerated alumina and fire resistant alumina through the discharging device on the bottom of the reactor, discharging exit gas through the discharge port on the top of the reactor, the reaction temperature ranging from 360-800° C., the residence time of solid feed in the reactor ranging from 3-15 h. The method is economic, environment-protective, safe, and low-costly. The regenerated alumina will not poison palladium catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 用于再生过氧化氢工作流体的活性氧化铝的再生方法包括以下步骤:将从具有耐火氧化铝的过氧化氢工作流体的再生床排出的失活氧化铝从反应器顶部加入到反应器中并通过重力沉降 ,从反应器底部进入反应器的氧化气体向上运行,通过反应器底部的排放装置排出再生氧化铝和耐火氧化铝,通过反应器顶部的排放口排出出口气体, 反应温度范围为360-800°C,固相反应器在反应器中的停留时间为3-15 h。 该方法经济,环保,安全,成本低廉。 再生氧化铝不会中毒钯催化剂。

    Regenerating Method for Activated Alumina Used in Regenerating Working Fluid of Hydrogen Peroxide
    5.
    发明申请
    Regenerating Method for Activated Alumina Used in Regenerating Working Fluid of Hydrogen Peroxide 有权
    用于再生过氧化氢工作液的活性氧化铝再生方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110059008A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12675775

    申请日:2008-01-28

    CPC classification number: B01J21/20 B01J38/12 B01J38/14 C01B15/023 Y02P20/584

    Abstract: A regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide comprises the following steps: adding deactivated alumina discharged from a regenerating bed for working fluid of hydrogen peroxide with fire resistant alumina into a reactor through the top of the reactor and settling by gravity, oxidizing atmosphere entering into the reactor from the bottom of the reactor and running upwardly, discharging regenerated alumina and fire resistant alumina through the discharging device on the bottom of the reactor, discharging exit gas through the discharge port on the top of the reactor, the reaction temperature ranging from 360-800° C., the residence time of solid feed in the reactor ranging from 3-15 h. The method is economic, environment-protective, safe, and low-costly. The regenerated alumina will not poison palladium catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 用于再生过氧化氢工作流体的活性氧化铝的再生方法包括以下步骤:将从具有耐火氧化铝的过氧化氢工作流体的再生床排出的失活氧化铝从反应器顶部加入到反应器中并通过重力沉降 ,从反应器底部进入反应器的氧化气体向上运行,通过反应器底部的排放装置排出再生氧化铝和耐火氧化铝,通过反应器顶部的排放口排出出口气体, 反应温度范围为360-800°C,固相反应器在反应器中的停留时间为3-15 h。 该方法经济,环保,安全,成本低廉。 再生氧化铝不会中毒钯催化剂。

    STOVE BURNER
    6.
    发明申请
    STOVE BURNER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20170108215A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-20

    申请号:US14963259

    申请日:2015-12-09

    Applicant: Jinghui YANG

    Inventor: Jinghui YANG

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a stove burner. The present invention, by designing the outer-ring fire cover body and the outer fire-spraying ring into two independent structures, enables the outer-ring fire cover body to be made of a heat-resisting material of low price, which reduces the manufacturing cost of the entire stove burner; besides, with the outer edge of the annular cover body plate in contact with the top of the outer fire-spraying ring and the cover body ring attached to the sidewall of the inner ring tube close to the gas inlet tube, this structure can better achieve good airtightness of the annular chamber.

    Regenerating Method for Activated Alumina Used in Regenerating Working Fluid of Hydrogen Peroxide
    7.
    发明申请
    Regenerating Method for Activated Alumina Used in Regenerating Working Fluid of Hydrogen Peroxide 有权
    用于再生过氧化氢工作液的活性氧化铝再生方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100310448A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12675774

    申请日:2008-01-28

    CPC classification number: B01J21/20 B01J38/12 B01J38/14 C01B15/023 Y02P20/584

    Abstract: A regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide comprises the following steps: adding deactivated alumina discharged from a regenerating bed for working fluid of hydrogen peroxide into a reactor through the top of the reactor and settling by gravity, oxidizing atmosphere entering into the reactor from the bottom of the reactor and running upwardly, then discharging exit gas and regenerated alumina through the discharge port on the top and discharging device on the bottom of the reactor respectively. The method is economic, environment-protective, safe, low-costly. The regenerated alumina will not poison palladium catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 用于再生过氧化氢工作流体的活性氧化铝的再生方法包括以下步骤:将通过反应器顶部的过氧化氢工作流体再生床排出的失活氧化铝加入到反应器中并通过重力沉淀,进入氧化气氛 从反应器底部进入反应器并向上运行,然后通过顶部排放口和反应器底部的排放装置排出出口气体和再生氧化铝。 该方法经济,环保,安全,成本低廉。 再生氧化铝不会中毒钯催化剂。

    Regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide
    8.
    发明授权
    Regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide 有权
    用于再生过氧化氢工作流体的活性氧化铝的再生方法

    公开(公告)号:US08664137B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12675774

    申请日:2008-01-28

    CPC classification number: B01J21/20 B01J38/12 B01J38/14 C01B15/023 Y02P20/584

    Abstract: A regenerating method for activated alumina used in regenerating working fluid of hydrogen peroxide comprises the following steps: adding deactivated alumina discharged from a regenerating bed for working fluid of hydrogen peroxide into a reactor through the top of the reactor and settling by gravity, oxidizing atmosphere entering into the reactor from the bottom of the reactor and running upwardly, then discharging exit gas and regenerated alumina through the discharge port on the top and discharging device on the bottom of the reactor respectively. The method is economic, environment-protective, safe, low-costly. The regenerated alumina will not poison palladium catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 用于再生过氧化氢工作流体的活性氧化铝的再生方法包括以下步骤:将通过反应器顶部的过氧化氢工作流体再生床排出的失活氧化铝加入到反应器中并通过重力沉淀,进入氧化气氛 从反应器底部进入反应器并向上运行,然后通过顶部排放口和反应器底部的排放装置排出出口气体和再生氧化铝。 该方法经济,环保,安全,成本低廉。 再生氧化铝不会中毒钯催化剂。

    REDUCING EVOLVED PACKET CORE INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVICE DISCONNECTS DURING INTER-RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGY HANDOVER
    9.
    发明申请
    REDUCING EVOLVED PACKET CORE INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVICE DISCONNECTS DURING INTER-RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGY HANDOVER 审中-公开
    在无线电接入技术切换期间减少演示的分组核心互联网协议服务断点

    公开(公告)号:US20120320733A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13460788

    申请日:2012-04-30

    CPC classification number: H04W76/20 H04W36/0011

    Abstract: During inter-radio access technology (IRAT) handover between LTE and eHRPD technologies, Internet protocol (IP) service continuity at a user equipment (UE) may be maintained. Thus, a method, an apparatus, and a computer program product are provided for maintaining the IP service continuity during IRAT handover from an SRAT to a TRAT within an evolved packet core (EPC)—capable region. The apparatus attempts to transfer an EPC context to a TRAT, determines that a failure occurs when attempting to transfer the EPC context to the TRAT, and attempts to maintain at least one IP service continuity within the EPC context according to the failure. The attempt to maintain may include an attempt to maintain an entire EPC context or a set of parameters including at least one of an IP address, a domain name system (DNS) address, a proxy call session control function (P-CSCF) address, or a quality of service (QoS).

    Abstract translation: 在LTE和eHRPD技术之间的无线间接入技术(IRAT)切换期间,可以维护用户设备(UE)处的因特网协议(IP)业务连续性。 因此,提供了一种方法,装置和计算机程序产品,用于在演进的分组核心(EPC)能力区域内的SRAT到SRAT之间的TRAT切换期间维持IP服务连续性。 该设备尝试将EPC上下文传送到TRAT,确定在尝试将EPC上下文传送到TRAT时发生故障,并尝试根据故障在EPC上下文内保持至少一个IP服务连续性。 维护的尝试可以包括维护整个EPC上下文或一组参数的尝试,包括IP地址,域名系统(DNS)地址,代理呼叫会话控制功能(P-CSCF)地址, 或服务质量(QoS)。

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