Mixing and separating solid phase supports by pressure variation
    1.
    发明授权
    Mixing and separating solid phase supports by pressure variation 失效
    通过压力变化混合和分离固相载体

    公开(公告)号:US4962047A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-09

    申请号:US924033

    申请日:1986-10-28

    申请人: John F. Place

    发明人: John F. Place

    摘要: Gas containing granules of a resiliently compressible material having a density variable with pressure are used as a solid phase support in liquid phase reactions such in immunological reactions. Varying pressure causes the density of the granules to change and is used for mixing and separating the granules in liquid phase. In an immunological reaction, the granules having an attached antibody are combined with a solution containing an antigen, then varying pressure is applied to the solution to mix the granules in the solution to fix the antigen to the antibody and then pressure on the solution is varied to force the granules to the top or bottom of the solution whereby the solution can be separated from the granules.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有密度随压力变化变化的可弹性压缩材料的含气颗粒作为液相反应中的固相载体,如免疫反应。 变化的压力导致颗粒的密度改变,并用于混合和分离液相中的颗粒。 在免疫反应中,将具有附着抗体的颗粒与含有抗原的溶液合并,然后对溶液施加变化的压力以将颗粒混合在溶液中以将抗原固定在抗体上,然后对溶液施加压力变化 以迫使颗粒到溶液的顶部或底部,从而使溶液与颗粒分离。

    Method for the determination of species in solution with an optical
wave-guide
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for the determination of species in solution with an optical wave-guide 失效
    用光波导测定溶液中物种的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4608344A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-26

    申请号:US499164

    申请日:1983-05-18

    摘要: An analyte in solution is made to react with a spectific reactant coated on the wave-guide thus modifying the optical properties thereof. The index of refraction of the wave-guide material is higher than that of the reaction medium which ensures that a light signal injected into said guide be carried by multiple total reflection, the distance of penetration of the evanescent wave associated with the totally reflected signal being of the same order of magnitude or greater than the thickness of the analyte-reactant product layer.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP82 / 00195 Sec。 371日期1983年5月18日 102(e)日期1983年5月18日PCT提交1982年9月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO83 / 01112 PCT 日期为1983年3月31日。使溶液中的分析物与涂覆在波导上的光谱反应物反应,从而改变其光学性质。 波导材料的折射率高于反应介质的折射率,其确保注入到导向器中的光信号通过多次全反射承载,与全反射信号相关联的ev逝波的穿透距离为 具有相同数量级或大于分析物 - 反应物产物层的厚度。