公开(公告)号：US07315380B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

申请号：US11089007

申请日：2005-03-24

申请人： Mark Adrian Vincent Chapman ,  William Ernest Lee ,  Martin Jonathan May

发明人： Mark Adrian Vincent Chapman ,  William Ernest Lee ,  Martin Jonathan May

IPC分类号： G01B9/02

CPC分类号： G03F7/70775 ,  G01B9/0205 ,  G01B2290/70

摘要： A laser interferometer is disclosed comprising a housing capable of being substantially repeatably mounted to a wall of an environmental chamber, the housing including a laser source, a reflector attached to an object located within the environmental chamber, and a light passage provided through the wall of the environmental chamber enabling passage of a laser beam from the laser source to the reflector. At least one beam steerer may be provided for adjusting direction of passage of a laser beam through the light passage. Also disclosed is a column laser interferometer.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光干涉仪，其包括能够基本上可重复地安装在环境室的壁上的壳体，所述壳体包括激光源，附接到位于环境室内的物体的反射器，以及通过壁 该环境室使激光束能够从激光源通过到反射器。 可以设置至少一个光束转向器，用于调节激光束通过光通路的通过方向。 还公开了列激光干涉仪。

公开(公告)号：US06426003B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-30

申请号：US09269904

申请日：1999-08-19

申请人： Jonathan May ,  Tim Wood ,  John Stephenson ,  Jari Jurvanen

发明人： Jonathan May ,  Tim Wood ,  John Stephenson ,  Jari Jurvanen

IPC分类号： B01D3910

CPC分类号： D21D5/16 ,  Y10T29/49604 ,  Y10T29/4962

摘要： A screening device (e.g. screen plate or screen cylinder) is manufactured relatively inexpensively and easily yet has uniform screening openings (e.g. screening slots) even when of a width of less than 0.5 mm. A plurality of wires having first and second sections (the second sections having base portions and of smaller cross-section than the first sections) are mounted substantially parallel to each other, supported by at least one support bar or ring. The bars or rings have slots formed in a first side surface, and a cavity in open communication with the slots in a second side surface. The wires are fixed to the bars or rings by deforming the wires (e.g. by bending a flap, engagement by a reciprocating tool, welding, etc.) within the cavity, or by deformation of the support bar or ring in the cavity. The screen plate or cylinder is preferably used to screen or otherwise treat a cellulose pulp suspension, e.g. by subjecting the first sections of the wires to a flow of pulp with accepts passing through the screening openings.

摘要翻译： 即使宽度小于0.5mm，筛选装置（例如筛板或筛筒）相对便宜地制造并且容易地具有均匀的筛分开口（例如筛分槽）。 具有第一和第二部分（第二部分具有基部并且具有比第一部分更小的横截面）的多根电线被安装成基本上彼此平行，由至少一个支撑杆或环支撑。 杆或环具有形成在第一侧表面中的槽，以及在第二侧表面中与槽开放连通的空腔。 电线通过使电线变形（例如通过弯曲翼片，通过往复工具的接合，焊接等）变形，或通过空腔中的支撑杆或环的变形而固定到杆或环。 筛板或圆柱体优选用于筛选或以其它方式处理纤维素纸浆悬浮液，例如， 通过使线的第一部分经受通过筛孔的纸浆流动。

公开(公告)号：US20150106076A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-16

申请号：US14051175

申请日：2013-10-10

申请人： Felix Hieber ,  Jonathan May

发明人： Felix Hieber ,  Jonathan May

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2854 ,  G06F17/2827

摘要： Systems and methods for efficient online domain adaptation are provided herein. Methods may include receiving a post-edited machine translated sentence pair, updating a machine translation model by adjusting translation weights for a translation memory and a language model while generating test machine translations of the machine translated sentence pair until one of the test machine translations approximately matches the post-edits for the machine translated sentence pair, and retranslating the remaining machine translation sentence pairs that have yet to be post-edited using the updated machine translation model.

摘要翻译： 本文提供了有效的在线域适应的系统和方法。 方法可以包括接收经后编辑的机器翻译的句子对，通过调整翻译记忆库和语言模型的翻译权重来更新机器翻译模型，同时生成机器翻译语句对的测试机器翻译，直到测试机器翻译之一近似匹配 机器翻译语句对的后编辑，以及使用更新的机器翻译模型重新翻译尚未进行后编辑的剩余机器翻译语句对。

公开(公告)号：US20140149102A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-29

申请号：US13685372

申请日：2012-11-26

申请人： Daniel Marcu ,  Jonathan May

发明人： Daniel Marcu ,  Jonathan May

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2827 ,  G06F17/2854

摘要： Personalizing machine translation via online adaptation is described herein. According to some embodiments, methods for providing personalized machine translations may include receiving translator feedback regarding machine translations generated by a machine translation system for a translator, determining translator feedback that improves translations generated by the machine translation system, and incorporating the determined translator feedback into the translation methodology of the machine translation system to personalize the translation methodology.

摘要翻译： 本文描述通过在线适配来个性化机器翻译。 根据一些实施例，用于提供个性化机器翻译的方法可以包括接收关于由翻译器的机器翻译系统生成的机器翻译的翻译器反馈，确定翻译者反馈，其改进由机器翻译系统生成的翻译，以及将确定的翻译者反馈 机器翻译系统的翻译方法，以个性化翻译方法。

公开(公告)号：US08694303B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US13161401

申请日：2011-06-15

申请人： Mark Hopkins ,  Jonathan May

发明人： Mark Hopkins ,  Jonathan May

IPC分类号： G10L15/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818

摘要： A method for tuning translation parameters in statistical machine translation based on ranking of the translation parameters is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the method includes sampling pairs of candidate translation units from a set of candidate translation units corresponding to a source unit, each candidate translation unit corresponding to numeric values assigned to one or more features, receiving an initial weighting value for each feature, comparing the pairs of candidate translation units to produce binary results, and using the binary results to adjust the initial weighting values to produce modified weighting values.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种基于平移参数的排序调整统计机器翻译中的翻译参数的方法。 根据一个实施例，该方法包括从对应于源单元的一组候选翻译单元中抽取候选翻译单元对，每个候选翻译单元对应于分配给一个或多个特征的数值，接收每个特征的初始加权值 ，比较候选翻译单元对以产生二进制结果，并且使用二进制结果来调整初始加权值以产生修改的权重值。

公开(公告)号：US06199116B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-06

申请号：US08653765

申请日：1996-05-24

申请人： Philip Jonathan May ,  Christopher J. Mairs ,  Conor M. Foley

发明人： Philip Jonathan May ,  Christopher J. Mairs ,  Conor M. Foley

IPC分类号： G06F900

CPC分类号： G06F9/542 ,  G06F9/544 ,  G06F2209/544 ,  G06F2209/545 ,  H04L67/10

摘要： A method and system for managing data (i.e., objects) that are shared by multiple instances of a shared application program. A shared application program is an application program that is executing simultaneously on multiple computers and that has a copy of data that is being shared by each instance of the application program. In particular, each computer maintains a copy of the shared data. When an instance of the application program modifies the shared data, the modifications are sent to the other computers. Each of these other computers stores the data in its copy of the shared data, and each instance of the application program updates its user interface to reflect the modifications to the shared data. Thus, the users of the shared application program can cooperatively modify and view the shared data. For example, multiple users can be executing a word processing program on their computer and sharing a common document. As one user changes the document, the word processing program updates its copy of the shared data. The changes are then transmitted to the other computers so that their copy of the shared data can be updated. In particular, an object management (OM) system is provided that enables shared application programs to manage their copy of the shared data. Each computer has a copy of the OM system. The OM system, under the direction of the shared application program, manages the adding, deleting, and modifying of the shared data. The OM system also controls the transmitting of modifications to the copy of the shared data to the other computers.

摘要翻译： 一种用于管理由共享应用程序的多个实例共享的数据（即对象）的方法和系统。 共享应用程序是在多个计算机上同时执行并且具有由应用程序的每个实例共享的数据的副本的应用程序。 特别地，每个计算机维护共享数据的副本。 当应用程序的实例修改共享数据时，修改将发送到其他计算机。 这些其他计算机中的每一个将数据存储在其共享数据的副本中，并且应用程序的每个实例更新其用户界面以反映对共享数据的修改。 因此，共享应用程序的用户可以协同地修改和查看共享数据。 例如，多个用户可以在其计算机上执行文字处理程序并共享一个共同的文档。 当一个用户更改文档时，文字处理程序更新其共享数据的副本。 然后将更改发送到其他计算机，以便可以更新其共享数据的副本。 特别地，提供了一种对象管理（OM）系统，其使共享应用程序能够管理其共享数据的副本。 每台电脑都有一个OM系统的副本。 OM系统在共享应用程序的指导下管理共享数据的添加，删除和修改。 OM系统还控制将​​共享数据的副本的修改发送到其他计算机。

公开(公告)号：US09213694B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-15

申请号：US14051175

申请日：2013-10-10

申请人： Felix Hieber ,  Jonathan May

发明人： Felix Hieber ,  Jonathan May

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2854 ,  G06F17/2827

摘要： Systems and methods for efficient online domain adaptation are provided herein. Methods may include receiving a post-edited machine translated sentence pair, updating a machine translation model by adjusting translation weights for a translation memory and a language model while generating test machine translations of the machine translated sentence pair until one of the test machine translations approximately matches the post-edits for the machine translated sentence pair, and retranslating the remaining machine translation sentence pairs that have yet to be post-edited using the updated machine translation model.

摘要翻译： 本文提供了有效的在线域适应的系统和方法。 方法可以包括接收经后编辑的机器翻译的句子对，通过调整翻译记忆库和语言模型的翻译权重来更新机器翻译模型，同时生成机器翻译语句对的测试机器翻译，直到测试机器翻译之一近似匹配 机器翻译语句对的后编辑，以及使用更新的机器翻译模型重新翻译尚未进行后编辑的剩余机器翻译语句对。

公开(公告)号：US09152622B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-06

申请号：US13685372

申请日：2012-11-26

申请人： Daniel Marcu ,  Jonathan May

发明人： Daniel Marcu ,  Jonathan May

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2827 ,  G06F17/2854

摘要： Personalizing machine translation via online adaptation is described herein. According to some embodiments, methods for providing personalized machine translations may include receiving translator feedback regarding machine translations generated by a machine translation system for a translator, determining translator feedback that improves translations generated by the machine translation system, and incorporating the determined translator feedback into the translation methodology of the machine translation system to personalize the translation methodology.

摘要翻译： 本文描述通过在线适配来个性化机器翻译。 根据一些实施例，用于提供个性化机器翻译的方法可以包括接收关于由翻译器的机器翻译系统生成的机器翻译的翻译者反馈，确定翻译者反馈，其改进由机器翻译系统生成的翻译，以及将确定的翻译者反馈 机器翻译系统的翻译方法，以个性化翻译方法。

公开(公告)号：US08825466B1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-02

申请号：US11811228

申请日：2007-06-08

申请人： Wei Wang ,  Jonathan May ,  Kevin Knight

发明人： Wei Wang ,  Jonathan May ,  Kevin Knight

IPC分类号： G06F17/28 ,  G06F17/20 ,  G06F17/27 ,  G06F17/21

CPC分类号： G06F17/2827

摘要： Systems and methods for automatically modifying an annotated bilingual segment pair are provided. An annotated bilingual segment pair (“Pair”) may be modified to generate improved translation rules used in machine translation of documents from a source language to a target language. Because a single Pair may be used to translate a phrase, many Pairs are used in a machine translation system and manual correction of each model is impractical. Each Pair may be modified by re-labeling syntactic categories within the Pair, re-structuring a tree within the Pair, and/or re-aligning source words to target words within the Pair. In exemplary embodiments, many alternate Pairs (or portions thereof) are generated automatically, rule sequences corresponding to each are derived, and one or more rule sequences are selected. Using the selected rule sequence, a modified Pair is distilled.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于自动修改注释的双语段对的系统和方法。 可以修改注释的双语段对（“Pair”），以产生用于从源语言到目标语言的文档的机器翻译中的改进的翻译规则。 由于可以使用单一对来翻译短语，所以在机器翻译系统中使用了许多对，并且每个模型的手动校正是不切实际的。 可以通过重新标记Pair内的语法类别，重新构建Pair内的树，和/或将源字重新对齐到Pair内的目标单词来修改每个Pair。 在示例性实施例中，自动生成许多备选对（或其部分），导出与每个对应的规则序列，并且选择一个或多个规则序列。 使用所选择的规则序列，修饰的对被蒸馏。

公开(公告)号：US20120323554A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-20

申请号：US13161401

申请日：2011-06-15

申请人： Mark Hopkins ,  Jonathan May

发明人： Mark Hopkins ,  Jonathan May

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818

摘要： A method for tuning translation parameters in statistical machine translation based on ranking of the translation parameters is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the method includes sampling pairs of candidate translation units from a set of candidate translation units corresponding to a source unit, each candidate translation unit corresponding to numeric values assigned to one or more features, receiving an initial weighting value for each feature, comparing the pairs of candidate translation units to produce binary results, and using the binary results to adjust the initial weighting values to produce modified weighting values.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种基于平移参数的排序调整统计机器翻译中的翻译参数的方法。 根据一个实施例，该方法包括从对应于源单元的一组候选翻译单元中抽取候选翻译单元对，每个候选翻译单元对应于分配给一个或多个特征的数值，接收每个特征的初始权重值 ，比较候选翻译单元对以产生二进制结果，并且使用二进制结果来调整初始加权值以产生修改的权重值。