METHOD FOR METHANOL SYNTHESIS USING SYNTHESIS GAS GENERATED BY COMBINED REFORMING OF NATURAL GAS WITH CARBON DIOXIDE
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR METHANOL SYNTHESIS USING SYNTHESIS GAS GENERATED BY COMBINED REFORMING OF NATURAL GAS WITH CARBON DIOXIDE 有权
    使用天然气与二氧化碳的组合改造生成合成气的甲醇合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110237689A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13132471

    申请日:2009-09-09

    IPC分类号: C07C27/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for methanol synthesis using synthesis gas obtained from reforming of natural gas with carbon dioxide. First, synthesis gas is obtained from steam carbon dioxide reforming of methane, in which steam reforming of natural gas is carried out simultaneously with carbon dioxide reforming of methane, by using a catalyst (Ni/Ce/MgAlOx, or Ni/Ce—Zr/MgAlOx) and processing condition capable of maintaining a predetermined ratio of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen [H2/(2CO+3CO2)=0.85-1.15] Next, methanol synthesis is carried out by using the obtained synthesis as and a catalyst system suitable for methanol synthesis with minimum byproduct formation (a catalyst system including a Cu—Zn—Al oxide containing CuO, ZnO, and Al2O3 at a predetermined ratio in combination with a cerium-zirconium oxide obtained by a sol-gel process). In addition, unreacted synthesis gas remaining after the operation of methanol synthesis is recycled efficiently to improve the carbon availability (methane and CO2 availability) and energy efficiency in the overall process.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用由二氧化碳重整天然气得到的合成气进行甲醇合成的方法。 首先,通过使用催化剂(Ni / Ce / MgAlO x或Ni / Ce-Zr / Ni)与甲烷的二氧化碳重整与甲烷的二氧化碳重整同时进行天然气的蒸汽重整,从蒸汽二氧化碳重整获得合成气, MgAlOx)和能够保持一氧化碳,二氧化碳和氢的预定比例的加工条件[H 2 /(2CO + 3CO 2)= 0.85-1.15]接下来,通过使用所得到的合成和催化剂体系进行甲醇合成 适合于最小副产物形成的甲醇合成(包括以规定比例含有CuO,ZnO和Al 2 O 3的Cu-Zn-Al氧化物与通过溶胶 - 凝胶法得到的铈 - 锆氧化物组合的催化剂体系)。 此外,在甲醇合成操作之后残留的未反应的合成气被有效地再循环以提高整个过程中的碳利用率(甲烷和二氧化碳可用性)和能量效率。

    Method and apparatus for wireless communication using an acoustic signal
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for wireless communication using an acoustic signal 有权
    使用声信号进行无线通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08818273B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US12603955

    申请日:2009-10-22

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for wireless communication using an acoustic signal in a system including a first device including a loudspeaker and a second device including a microphone. The first device generates wireless communication information, converts the wireless communication information to an acoustic signal, and transmits the acoustic signal to the second device using the loudspeaker. The second device receives the acoustic signal using the microphone, extracts the wireless communication information from the acoustic signal, generates an acknowledgment signal according to the extracted wireless communication information, and transmits the acknowledgment signal to the first device on a wireless communication channel.

    摘要翻译: 一种在包括包括扬声器的第一装置和包括麦克风的第二装置的系统中使用声信号的无线通信装置和方法。 第一设备产生无线通信信息,将无线通信信息转换为声信号,并使用扬声器将声信号发送到第二设备。 第二装置使用麦克风接收声信号,从声信号中提取无线通信信息,根据所提取的无线通信信息生成确认信号,并在无线通信信道上将确认信号发送到第一设备。

    Method for methanol synthesis using synthesis gas generated by combined reforming of natural gas with carbon dioxide
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for methanol synthesis using synthesis gas generated by combined reforming of natural gas with carbon dioxide 有权
    使用天然气与二氧化碳的组合重整产生的合成气进行甲醇合成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08729141B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13132471

    申请日:2009-09-14

    IPC分类号: C07C27/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for methanol synthesis using synthesis gas obtained from reforming of natural gas with carbon dioxide. First, synthesis gas is obtained from steam carbon dioxide reforming of methane, in which steam reforming of natural gas is carried out simultaneously with carbon dioxide reforming of methane, by using a catalyst (Ni/Ce/MgAlOx, or Ni/Ce—Zr/MgAlOx) and processing condition capable of maintaining a predetermined ratio of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen [H2/(2CO+3CO2)=0.85-1.15]. Next, methanol synthesis is carried out by using the obtained synthesis gas and a catalyst system suitable for methanol synthesis with minimum byproduct formation (a catalyst system including a Cu—Zn—Al oxide containing CuO, ZnO, and Al2O3 at a predetermined ratio in combination with a cerium-zirconium oxide obtained by a sol-gel process). In addition, unreacted synthesis gas remaining after the operation of methanol synthesis is recycled efficiently to improve the carbon availability (methane and CO2 availability) and energy efficiency in the overall process.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用由二氧化碳重整天然气得到的合成气进行甲醇合成的方法。 首先,通过使用催化剂(Ni / Ce / MgAlO x或Ni / Ce-Zr / Ni)与甲烷的二氧化碳重整与甲烷的二氧化碳重整同时进行天然气的蒸汽重整,从蒸汽二氧化碳重整获得合成气, MgAlOx)和能够保持一氧化碳,二氧化碳和氢气的预定比例的加氢条件[H 2 /(2CO + 3CO 2)= 0.85-1.15]。 接下来,通过使用所得到的合成气和适合于具有最小副产物形成的甲醇合成的催化剂体系(包含含有CuO,ZnO和Al 2 O 3的Cu-Zn-Al氧化物以预定比例组合的催化剂体系进行甲醇合成) 与通过溶胶 - 凝胶法获得的铈 - 氧化锆)。 此外,在甲醇合成操作之后残留的未反应的合成气被有效地再循环以提高整个过程中的碳利用率(甲烷和二氧化碳可用性)和能量效率。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION USING AN ACOUSTIC SIGNAL
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION USING AN ACOUSTIC SIGNAL 有权
    使用声学信号进行无线通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100110837A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12603955

    申请日:2009-10-22

    IPC分类号: H04B1/02

    摘要: An apparatus and method for wireless communication using an acoustic signal in a system including a first device including a loudspeaker and a second device including a microphone. The first device generates wireless communication information, converts the wireless communication information to an acoustic signal, and transmits the acoustic signal to the second device using the loudspeaker. The second device receives the acoustic signal using the microphone, extracts the wireless communication information from the acoustic signal, generates an acknowledgment signal according to the extracted wireless communication information, and transmits the acknowledgment signal to the first device on a wireless communication channel.

    摘要翻译: 一种在包括包括扬声器的第一装置和包括麦克风的第二装置的系统中使用声信号的无线通信装置和方法。 第一设备产生无线通信信息,将无线通信信息转换为声信号,并使用扬声器将声信号发送到第二设备。 第二装置使用麦克风接收声信号,从声信号中提取无线通信信息,根据所提取的无线通信信息生成确认信号,并在无线通信信道上将确认信号发送到第一设备。