THERMAL RELEASE MECHANISM FOR DOWNHOLE TOOLS
    1.
    发明申请
    THERMAL RELEASE MECHANISM FOR DOWNHOLE TOOLS 有权
    用于井下工具的热释放机构

    公开(公告)号:US20130312982A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13481099

    申请日:2012-05-25

    CPC classification number: E21B23/00

    Abstract: A release mechanism for use in setting a downhole tool comprises two connectors releasably connected to one other. One of the connectors includes a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion that is different from a material included in the second connector. The difference in the coefficients of thermal expansion causes one of the connectors to expand greater than the other connector when heat is applied to one or both of the connectors. As a result of the greater expansion of one of the connectors, the connectors release from each other. Upon release, an actuator within the downhole tool is permitted to move and cause actuation or setting of the downhole tool.

    Abstract translation: 用于设置井下工具的释放机构包括可释放地彼此连接的两个连接件。 一个连接器包括具有与第二连接器中包括的材料不同的热膨胀系数的材料。 当对一个或两个连接器施加热量时,热膨胀系数的差异导致连接器中的一个膨胀比另一个连接器大。 由于连接器之一的更大的膨胀,连接器彼此脱离。 在释放时,井下工具内的致动器被允许移动并引起井下工具的致动或设定。

    MONOBORE EXPANSION SYSTEM - ANCHORED LINER
    2.
    发明申请
    MONOBORE EXPANSION SYSTEM - ANCHORED LINER 有权
    MONOBORE扩展系统 - 锚定内衬

    公开(公告)号:US20130098634A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13277959

    申请日:2011-10-20

    CPC classification number: E21B43/103 E21B43/105

    Abstract: Methods for forming a wellbore may include placing an upper section of inside a lower section of a parent liner; positioning an upper sealing member and a lower sealing member in the wellbore to form a pressure chamber, and expanding the second liner using the pressure chamber. The sealing members move axially relative to one another and the second liner has an inner bore that is hydraulically isolated from the pressure chamber. A related apparatus may include upper and lower sealing members that cooperate to form a pressure chamber that is hydraulically isolated from an inner bore of the second liner. A work string may include the sealing members, a connector that extends through the pressure chamber and the second liner; and an expander. The expander expands the second liner in response to the axial separation of the sealing members.

    Abstract translation: 用于形成井眼的方法可以包括将母体衬垫的下部的内部的上部部分放置; 将上密封构件和下密封构件定位在井眼中以形成压力室,并且使用压力室使第二衬套膨胀。 密封构件相对于彼此轴向移动,并且第二衬套具有与压力室液压隔离的内孔。 相关设备可以包括协作以形成与第二衬套的内孔液压隔离的压力室的上部和下部密封构件。 工作串可以包括密封构件,延伸穿过压力室的连接器和第二衬套; 和扩展器。 响应于密封构件的轴向分离,膨胀器使第二衬套膨胀。

    Annular Seal for Expanded Pipe with One Way Flow Feature
    3.
    发明申请
    Annular Seal for Expanded Pipe with One Way Flow Feature 有权
    用于单向流动特征的膨胀管的环形密封

    公开(公告)号:US20130056228A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13227040

    申请日:2011-09-07

    CPC classification number: E21B43/103 E21B33/126

    Abstract: The seal has a base ring that expands with the underlying supporting tubular. Extending from the base ring is a pleated structure with segments folded over each other so that the run in shape is small and up against the supporting tubular for run in. The pleated segments can have internal stiffeners that also add a bias radially outwardly when the structure is freed to move in that direction. A retaining band keeps the assembly retracted until tubular expansion defeats the band to allow the unitary structure to move out radially to the wellbore or surrounding tubular. The pleated portion unfolds and spans outwardly from the base ring to retain pressure differential in one direction while allowing fluid flow in the opposite direction. The assembly can be attached to a swage device so that pressure from above into the set seal can drive one or more swage members to expand a tubular.

    Abstract translation: 密封件具有与下面的支撑管件一起膨胀的基座环。 从基座环延伸的是褶皱结构,其中节段彼此折叠,使得形状的滑动小,并且抵靠支撑管子上行进。打褶节段可以具有内部加强件,当结构 被释放到这个方向。 保持带保持组件缩回,直到管状膨胀破坏带,以允许整体结构径向移动到井筒或周围的管。 打褶部分从底座环向外展开并跨过一个方向保持压差,同时允许流体沿相反方向流动。 组件可以附接到模锻装置,使得从上方的压力到集合密封件中可以驱动一个或多个挤压构件以使管状物膨胀。

    Remote Manipulation and Control of Subterranean Tools
    4.
    发明申请
    Remote Manipulation and Control of Subterranean Tools 有权
    地下工具的远程操纵和控制

    公开(公告)号:US20130020092A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13186649

    申请日:2011-07-20

    CPC classification number: E21B23/01

    Abstract: A subterranean tool that is self contained for actuation can be run into a desired location on an automatic set mode controlled by a timer. If a problem develops in getting the tool to the desired location in time a magnetic field created by permanent or electro-magnets can be brought to bear on the tool to stop the timer before the tool actuates. Once the tool is subsequently positioned at the desired location another magnetic field can be brought to bear near the tool to set it. Alternatively, the tool can be run to the desired location without activation with the timer and then the magnetic field can be brought to the tool to set it. The magnetic field can be lowered to the tool with wireline or can be dropped or pumped past the tool to actuate the tool. Optionally the field can be generated from within an object that ultimately lands on a seat to provide a backup way to set the tool using tubing pressure.

    Abstract translation: 可自动装载用于致动的地下工具可以在由定时器控制的自动设定模式下运行到期望的位置。 如果工具在时间上到达所需位置时出现问题,则永久磁铁或电磁铁产生的磁场可以在工具启动之前停在定时器上。 一旦工具随后定位在所需位置,可以使工具附近的另一个磁场保持固定。 或者,可以将工具运行到期望的位置,而不用定时器激活,然后磁场可以被带到工具来进行设置。 磁场可以用电缆下降到工具,或者可以通过工具掉落或泵送,以致启动工具。 可选地,该场可以从最终落在座位上的对象内产生,以提供使用管道压力设置工具的备用方式。

    Annulus Mounted Potential Energy Driven Setting Tool
    5.
    发明申请
    Annulus Mounted Potential Energy Driven Setting Tool 有权
    环形安装的潜力能量驱动设置工具

    公开(公告)号:US20120211221A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13029266

    申请日:2011-02-17

    CPC classification number: E21B33/12 E21B23/04 E21B23/06

    Abstract: An actuator and method for setting a subterranean tool uses an externally mounted actuator on a tubular string that is operably engaged to the tool to be actuated. At the desired location for actuation a signal is given to a valve assembly. The opening of the valve releases the pressurized compressible fluid against a floating piston. The piston drives viscous fluid ahead of itself through the now open valve that in turn drives an actuating piston whose movement sets the tool. The triggering mechanism to open the valve can be a variety of methods including an acoustic signal, a vibration signal, a change in magnetic field, or elastic deformation of the tubular wall adjacent the valve assembly.

    Abstract translation: 用于设置地下工具的致动器和方法使用可操作地接合到待致动工具的管状柱体上的外部安装的致动器。 在用于致动的期望位置处,向阀组件提供信号。 阀的打开将压缩可压缩流体释放到浮动活塞上。 活塞通过现在打开的阀在其自身前方驱动粘性流体,该阀继而驱动致动活塞,其运动设定工具。 打开阀的触发机构可以是包括声学信号,振动信号,磁场变化或邻近阀组件的管状壁的弹性变形的各种方法。

    Apparatus and Methods for Multi-Layer Wellbore Construction
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Methods for Multi-Layer Wellbore Construction 有权
    多层井筒结构的装置与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110114336A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12948046

    申请日:2010-11-17

    CPC classification number: E21B43/103

    Abstract: In aspects, the present disclosure provides a monobore wellbore construction apparatus and method, which in one embodiment may include a series of overlapping expandable liner sections. In one aspect, the overlapping liner sections may be expanded and pressed to provide no gaps along the length of the liner system. In another aspect, the liner sections may include centralizers and/or circumferential seals that provide sealing functions and spaces between the overlapping liner sections. The liner sections may be lined with a suitable sealing material, including an epoxy or may be filled with cement or another desired materials.

    Abstract translation: 在一些方面,本公开提供了一种单孔井筒施工装置和方法,其在一个实施例中可包括一系列重叠的可膨胀衬套部分。 在一个方面,重叠的衬垫部分可以被膨胀和压制,以沿衬垫系统的长度不提供间隙。 在另一方面,衬套部分可以包括提供重叠衬里部分之间的密封功能和间隔的中心器和/或周向密封件。 衬里部分可以衬有适当的密封材料,包括环氧树脂或可以用水泥或其它所需材料填充。

    Remotely-activated liner hanger and running tool

    公开(公告)号:US11346190B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US16822799

    申请日:2020-03-18

    Abstract: A downhole tool for applying a force to a component in a borehole penetrating a subsurface formation includes an acoustic transducer configured to receive an acoustic signal. The tool also includes a spring having a spring force, a spring force retention device defining a perimeter having a gap and in mechanical communication with the component where the spring force retention device being configured to retain the spring force, and a gap member configured to be disposed in the gap. The tool further includes a force generator coupled to the gap member and in operable communication with the acoustic receiver and configured to operate in response to receiving the acoustic signal to withdraw the gap member from the gap to cause the spring force retention device to release the spring force thereby applying the spring force to the component.

    System using flow vibration detection and method

    公开(公告)号:US10605024B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-31

    申请号:US15809061

    申请日:2017-11-10

    Abstract: A system includes a tubular having an interior surface, a longitudinal axis, a flowbore, and a main portion having a first inner diameter. A vibration inducing feature is disposed along the interior surface of the tubular and is immovable with respect to the tubular, and has a second inner diameter within the tubular that is different than the first inner diameter. The feature has a beveled first end surface and a beveled second end surface, the beveled first and second end surfaces longitudinally displaced from each other. The feature is configured to increase turbulence within the flowbore and configured to dissuade a capture of objects passing therethrough. A sensing system includes a sensor arranged to detect vibration within flow passing the vibration inducing feature, and is configured to output a command signal in response to sensed data reaching a threshold value or indicative of a predetermined pattern.

    Monobore expansion system—anchored liner
    9.
    发明授权
    Monobore expansion system—anchored liner 有权
    Monobore膨胀系统锚固衬管

    公开(公告)号:US09109435B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US13277959

    申请日:2011-10-20

    CPC classification number: E21B43/103 E21B43/105

    Abstract: Methods for forming a wellbore may include placing an upper section of inside a lower section of a parent liner; positioning an upper sealing member and a lower sealing member in the wellbore to form a pressure chamber, and expanding the second liner using the pressure chamber. The sealing members move axially relative to one another and the second liner has an inner bore that is hydraulically isolated from the pressure chamber. A related apparatus may include upper and lower sealing members that cooperate to form a pressure chamber that is hydraulically isolated from an inner bore of the second liner. A work string may include the sealing members, a connector that extends through the pressure chamber and the second liner; and an expander. The expander expands the second liner in response to the axial separation of the sealing members.

    Abstract translation: 用于形成井眼的方法可以包括将母体衬垫的下部的内部的上部部分放置; 将上密封构件和下密封构件定位在井眼中以形成压力室,并且使用压力室使第二衬套膨胀。 密封构件相对于彼此轴向移动,并且第二衬套具有与压力室液压隔离的内孔。 相关设备可以包括协作以形成与第二衬套的内孔液压隔离的压力室的上部和下部密封构件。 工作串可以包括密封构件,延伸穿过压力室的连接器和第二衬套; 和扩展器。 响应于密封构件的轴向分离,膨胀器使第二衬套膨胀。

    One trip casing or liner directional drilling with expansion and cementing
    10.
    发明授权
    One trip casing or liner directional drilling with expansion and cementing 有权
    一次行程套管或衬管定向钻孔,具有膨胀和固井

    公开(公告)号:US09022113B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US13467509

    申请日:2012-05-09

    CPC classification number: E21B7/20 E21B7/203 E21B33/14 E21B43/108

    Abstract: A tubular string is advanced with a bottom hole assembly as the hole is drilled and reamed in a desired direction with the aid of directional drilling equipment adjacent the bit. When the advanced tubular forms the desired lap to the existing tubular, the assembly can be configured to cement the tubular and expansion can then be accomplished to fill the annular space and enhance the cement bonding. The expansion equipment can create a bottom bell on the expanded tubular and expand the top end into a bell of the existing tubular so that a monobore is created as the process is repeated with each added string. Numerous variations are contemplated for each single trip including but not limited to the direction of expansion, whether cementing or expansion occurs first, reforming folded tubing in the hole as well as the nature of the expansion tool and pressure control when drilling.

    Abstract translation: 随着孔与钻头相邻的定向钻井设备的钻孔和延伸在所期望的方向上,一个管状柱带有一个底部孔组件。 当先进的管状物形成所需的搭接线到现有的管状物时,该组件可被构造成使管状物水泥化,然后可以实现膨胀罐以填充环形空间并增强水泥粘结。 膨胀设备可以在膨胀的管子上形成底部的钟罩,并且将顶端膨胀成现有管状物的钟形,从而当每个加入的绳子重复该过程时,产生单孔。 考虑到每次单次行程的许多变化,包括但不限于膨胀方向,首先发生固井或膨胀,在孔中重新形成折叠管,以及在钻孔时膨胀工具的性质和压力控制。

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