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1.发明申请Apparatus and method for protecting packet-switched networks from unauthorized traffic 审中-公开用于保护分组交换网络免受未经授权业务的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20110145572A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12653560
申请日：2009-12-15
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/126
摘要： An apparatus and method for protecting packet-switched network links, intermediate nodes, and/or end nodes from unauthorized traffic identifies authorized traffic via a signature contained in each packet that is associated with a stored cryptographic key. Packets are forwarded (or passed through) only if they contain a signature having a pre-defined correlation to the associated key. Optionally, means for controlling the protection can be provided, so that unauthorized traffic is rejected when the protection is operative but is passed when it is not. Also optionally, intermediate degrees of protection such as prioritization of authorized traffic over unauthorized traffic can be provided.
摘要翻译： 用于保护分组交换网络链路，中间节点和/或端部节点免受未经授权的流量的装置和方法通过与存储的加密密钥相关联的每个分组中包含的签名识别经授权的流量。 数据包只有在包含与关联密钥具有预定义相关性的签名时才转发（或传递）。 可选地，可以提供用于控制保护的装置，使得当保护是可操作的时候，未授权的业务被拒绝，但是当它不被保护时就被通过。 还可选地，可以提供中等程度的保护，例如授权流量优先于未经授权的流量。
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公开(公告)号：US20100162644A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12345358
申请日：2008-12-29
CPC分类号： E06B1/70 , E06B3/9632 , E06B7/14
摘要： A sill corner key for use in a sill assembly configured to be supported on a base surface, the sill assembly including a lineal base member and a vertical jamb. The sill corner key includes a vertical component having a top surface, a bottom surface, and an inner wall extending between the top surface and the bottom surface, the inner wall defining a sealant pathway formed therein. The inner wall is configured to slidably receive a portion of the lineal base member and the sealant pathway is configured to direct a fluid sealant to flow along the portion of the lineal base member within the inner wall.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在基底表面上支撑的门槛组件中的门槛角键，所述门槛组件包括线性基础构件和垂直侧柱。 门槛角键包括具有顶表面，底表面和在顶表面和底表面之间延伸的内壁的垂直分量，内壁限定形成在其中的密封剂通道。 所述内壁构造成可滑动地容纳所述线性基底构件的一部分，并且所述密封剂通道构造成引导流体密封剂沿着所述内壁内的所述线性基底构件的所述部分流动。
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3.发明授权Method and system for distributing network routing functions to local area network stations 失效将网络路由功能分配给局域网站的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US06172981B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US08961114
申请日：1997-10-30
IPC分类号： H04L1228
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 , H04L2012/5617 , H04L2012/562 , H04L2012/5667
摘要： A route switching layer is provided to end stations on a local area network (LAN) segment between the network layer protocol stack and the LAN adapter device driver. The route switching layer reads the network layer protocol header in a data frame queued for transmission. If the data frame is destined for a station on a different LAN segment, the route switching layer compares the network layer address with entries stored in a local address table. If a match occurs, the route switching layer inserts the corresponding data link layer address from the table in the data link header that is appended to the data frame. The data frame is then transmitted directly from source to destination end station by a hardware switch. If an address table match does not occur, the source station route switching layer sends a query to a route server device for the data link layer address corresponding to the network layer address of the destination end station. The route server sends a response to the source station route switching layer which then stores the destination address information in the local address table.
摘要翻译： 路由交换层被提供给网络层协议栈和LAN适配器设备驱动程序之间的局域网（LAN）段上的终端站。 路由交换层读取排队等待发送的数据帧中的网络层协议报头。 如果数据帧指定为不同LAN段上的站，则路由交换层将网络层地址与存储在本地地址表中的条目进行比较。 如果发生匹配，路由交换层将附加到数据帧的数据链路头中的表中的相应数据链路层地址插入。 然后通过硬件交换机直接从源到目的地终端发送数据帧。 如果地址表匹配不发生，则源站路由交换层向路由服务器设备发送与目的终端站的网络层地址对应的数据链路层地址的查询。 路由服务器向源站路由交换层发送响应，然后将目的地址信息存储在本地地址表中。
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公开(公告)号：US5905727A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US728294
申请日：1996-10-08
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 , H04L2012/5662
摘要： Disclosed is a method of transmitting ATM cells from a sending unit to a receiving unit on an ATM link wherein each of the ATM cells includes a header portion and a data portion. In the sending unit, a header portion is identified which is common to a set of subsequent ATM cells. Then, the common header portion is transmitted from the sending unit to the receiving unit followed by all data portions of the set of subsequent ATM cells. In the receiving unit, the original set of subsequent ATM cells is generated by using the common header portion.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种从发送单元向ATM链路上的接收单元发送ATM信元的方法，其中每个ATM信元包括报头部分和数据部分。 在发送单元中，识别与一组后续ATM信元相同的报头部分。 然后，公共报头部分从发送单元发送到接收单元，随后是该组后续ATM信元的所有数据部分。 在接收单元中，通过使用公共报头部分来生成原始的后续ATM信元。
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公开(公告)号：US5349583A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US746677
申请日：1991-08-16
IPC分类号： G06F13/368 , H04L12/433 , H04L12/46 , H04L29/10 , H04Q11/04 , H04J3/02
CPC分类号： H04L12/433 , H04L12/4637
摘要： A system for utilizing a transmission media such as a token ring having multiple, independent channels operating in parallel. The invention provides optimal use of multi-channel bandwidth to a plurality of interconnected workstations, file servers, and other devices. The workstations and devices attach to the token ring via dedicated lobe rings connected to concentrators on the token ring. Each concentrator contains the processors, memory, and logic necessary to coordinate the transmission and receipt of data over the token ring among the interconnected workstations and devices. The multi-channel token ring provides increased bandwidth and reliability to an existing token ring without requiring modifications to existing physical devices, interfaces, or protocols.
摘要翻译： 一种利用诸如具有并行操作的多个独立信道的令牌环的传输介质的系统。 本发明为多个互连的工作站，文件服务器和其他设备提供了多信道带宽的最佳使用。 工作站和设备通过连接到令牌环上的集中器的专用波瓣环连接到令牌环。 每个集线器都包含处理器，存储器和逻辑，用于协调在互连的工作站和设备之间通过令牌环传输和接收数据。 多通道令牌环向现有令牌环提供增加的带宽和可靠性，而不需要修改现有的物理设备，接口或协议。
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6.发明授权Method and system of automatically configuring a LAN switch portof a multi-port LAN switch based on an attached device type 失效基于附加设备类型自动配置多端口LAN交换机的LAN交换机的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5625621A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US403144
申请日：1995-03-13
申请人： Kenneth J. Christensen , Jack S. Chorpenning , Michael S. Siegel , Thomas E. Stammely , Norman C. Strole , Max R. Povse , Raymond L. Zeisz, Jr.
发明人： Kenneth J. Christensen , Jack S. Chorpenning , Michael S. Siegel , Thomas E. Stammely , Norman C. Strole , Max R. Povse , Raymond L. Zeisz, Jr.
CPC分类号： H04L29/06
摘要： A method of automatically determining an attached device type for a multi-port LAN switch, and configuring the port based on the attached device type is provided. The method comprises setting a LAN switch port to a port mode, and determining, during a first period of time, whether an attached device is attempting to insert at the LAN switch port. If the attached device is attempting to insert during this first period of time, the method continues by configuring the LAN switch port in the port mode. If the attached device is not attempting to insert during the first period of time, the method continue by setting the LAN switch port in an adapter mode, transmitting a test frame to the attached device, and then determining, during a second period of time, whether a response frame is received from the attached device. If a response frame is received during the second period of time, the method further includes configuring the LAN switch port in the adapter mode.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种自动确定多端口LAN交换机的连接设备类型以及基于所连接设备类型配置端口的方法。 该方法包括将LAN交换机端口设置为端口模式，以及在第一时间段期间确定连接的设备是否正试图插入到LAN交换机端口。 如果连接的设备在第一个时间段内尝试插入，则该方法将通过在端口模式下配置LAN交换机端口来继续。 如果连接的设备在第一时间段期间未尝试插入，则该方法通过将LAN交换机端口设置为适配器模式来继续，将测试帧发送到所连接的设备，然后在第二时间段期间， 是否从连接的设备接收到响应帧。 如果在第二时段期间接收到响应帧，则该方法还包括在适配器模式中配置LAN交换机端口。
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7.发明授权System for selectively compressing data transferred in network in response to produced first output when network utilization exceeds first threshold and data length over limit 失效用于当网络利用率超过第一阈值和数据长度超过限制时，响应于产生的第一输出来选择性地压缩在网络中传送的数据的系统
公开(公告)号：US5555377A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US168613
申请日：1993-12-20
摘要： A data communications system including a network and a number of data communication stations attached to the network wherein each of the stations includes a processor, a memory, a bus, and a communications adaptor for operatively connecting the processor and memory to the network, the communications adaptor including a means for monitoring network activity on a real time basis and enabling or disabling data compression when network activity exceeds a predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译： 一种数据通信系统，包括连接到网络的网络和多个数据通信站，其中每个站包括处理器，存储器，总线和用于将处理器和存储器可操作地连接到网络的通信适配器，通信 适配器包括用于在网络活动超过预定阈值时实时监视网络活动并启用或禁用数据压缩的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20090165406A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12344936
申请日：2008-12-29
IPC分类号： E06B1/70
摘要： A sill corner for use in a sill assembly supported on a base surface, the sill assembly comprising a vertical jamb and a lineal base member. The sill corner comprises a vertical component with a top surface adapted to receive the vertical jamb and a bottom surface adapted to abut the base surface. A horizontal component extends transversely from the vertical component and the horizontal and the vertical components are a unitary element. The top and bottom surfaces of the vertical component are separated by a height, the height being between about 1.00 and about 3.00 inches.
摘要翻译： 用于在基座表面上支撑的门槛组件的门槛角，所述门槛组件包括垂直边框和直线基座构件。 门槛角包括垂直部件，顶部表面适于接收垂直侧柱，底面适于邻接基面。 水平分量从垂直分量横向延伸，水平分量和垂直分量是一个单一元素。 垂直部件的顶部和底部表面被分开一个高度，高度在约1.00和约3.00英寸之间。
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公开(公告)号：US06278695B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US08871164
申请日：1997-06-09
申请人： Kenneth J. Christensen , Frances E. Noel , Rudolf E. Rehquate , Thomas Stammely , Jerry Dagher , Beymer Bevill, Jr.
发明人： Kenneth J. Christensen , Frances E. Noel , Rudolf E. Rehquate , Thomas Stammely , Jerry Dagher , Beymer Bevill, Jr.
IPC分类号： H04L1228
摘要： A multi-port LAN switch is provided that enables attached network devices to both communicate directly and to insert into a token-ring network through an attached concentrator. Each port of the multi-port LAN switch has a first transformer, a second transformer, and a switching system. The first transformer has a first winding connected to a first connection of the port. The second transformer has a first winding connected to a second connection of the port. The switching system switches to a port mode or an adapter mode as a function of a mode signal transmitted to the port In the adapter mode, the switching system connects a second winding of the first transformer to a transmitter circuit in the port, and its connects a second winding of the second transformer to a receiver circuit in the port. In the port mode, the switching system connects the second winding of the first transformer to the receiver circuit in the port, and it connects the second winding of the second transformer to the transmitter circuit in the port. Each port of the multi-port LAN switch further includes a DC voltage source that is switchably connected to the first connection of the port through a first switch. Each port further includes a second switch that connects the second connection of the port to a DC return-path in a first position, and connects the second connection to the first connection when in a second position.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种多端口LAN交换机，使连接的网络设备能够直接通信，并通过附加的集中器插入令牌环网络。 多端口LAN交换机的每个端口具有第一变压器，第二变压器和开关系统。 第一变压器具有连接到端口的第一连接的第一绕组。 第二变压器具有连接到端口的第二连接的第一绕组。 交换系统根据发送到端口的模式信号切换到端口模式或适配器模式在适配器模式下，开关系统将第一变压器的第二绕组连接到端口中的发送器电路，并且其连接 第二变压器的第二绕组到端口中的接收器电路。 在端口模式下，开关系统将第一变压器的第二绕组连接到端口中的接收器电路，并将第二变压器的第二绕组连接到端口中的发射器电路。 多端口LAN交换机的每个端口还包括直流电压源，其通过第一开关可切换地连接到端口的第一连接。 每个端口还包括第二开关，该第二开关将端口的第二连接连接到第一位置的直流回路，并且当处于第二位置时将第二连接连接到第一连接。
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公开(公告)号：US5764634A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US614714
申请日：1996-03-13
CPC分类号： H04L49/351 , H04L49/254
摘要： A LAN switch includes port modules which receive frames from their respective LAN segments and forwards the frames simultaneously to all output ports and to a port look-up function which determines the output port to which the frames should be forwarded. If the port look-up function identifies the output port, frame transmission is halted at all ports except the identified port. By performing the forwarding function and port look-up function simultaneously, a zero latency switch is provided.
摘要翻译： LAN交换机包括端口模块，其接收来自其各自LAN段的帧并将帧同时转发到所有输出端口，以及端口查找功能，其确定帧应转发到的输出端口。 如果端口查找功能识别输出端口，则除了所识别的端口之外，所有端口都停止帧传输。 通过同时执行转发功能和端口查找功能，提供零延迟切换。
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