Systems for Characterizing Resonance Behavior of Magnetostrictive Resonators
    1.
    发明申请
    Systems for Characterizing Resonance Behavior of Magnetostrictive Resonators 有权
    用于表征磁致伸缩谐振器谐振特性的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120280682A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13441572

    申请日:2012-04-06

    IPC分类号: G01R33/341 G01R33/46

    摘要: Illustrative embodiments of systems for characterizing resonance behavior of magnetostrictive resonators are disclosed. In one illustrative embodiment, an apparatus may comprise a first channel including one or more driving coils and one or more magnetostrictive resonators, the first channel having a first impedance; a second channel having a second impedance, the second impedance differing from the first impedance by an impedance attributable to the one or more magnetostrictive resonators; a signal source configured to apply an input signal to both the first and second channels; and a signal receiver configured to generate a combined output signal in response to output signals measured from both the first and second channels.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于表征磁致伸缩谐振器的谐振特性的系统的说明性实施例。 在一个说明性实施例中,装置可以包括包括一个或多个驱动线圈和一个或多个磁致伸缩谐振器的第一通道,第一通道具有第一阻抗; 具有第二阻抗的第二通道,所述第二阻抗与所述第一阻抗不同,所述阻抗可归因于所述一个或多个磁致伸缩谐振器; 信号源,被配置为向第一和第二通道施加输入信号; 以及信号接收器,被配置为响应于从第一和第二通道测量的输出信号产生组合的输出信号。

    CONTROL OF PARTICULATE ENTRAINMENT BY FLUIDS
    2.
    发明申请
    CONTROL OF PARTICULATE ENTRAINMENT BY FLUIDS 有权
    通过流体控制颗粒物的形成

    公开(公告)号:US20100267593A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12597370

    申请日:2008-04-25

    申请人: Kewei Zhang

    发明人: Kewei Zhang

    IPC分类号: C09K8/88 C09K8/86

    摘要: An aqueous slurry composition for use in industries such as petroleum and pipeline industries that includes: a particulate, an aqueous carrier fluid, a chemical compound that renders the particulate surface hydrophobic, and a small amount of an oil. The slurry is produced by rendering the surface of the particulate hydrophobic during or before the making of the slurry. The addition of the oil greatly enhances the aggregation potential of the hydrophobically modified particulates once placed in the well bore.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于诸如石油和管道工业的工业中的含水浆料组合物,其包括:颗粒,水性载体流体,使颗粒表面疏水化学的化合物和少量的油。 通过在制备浆料期间或之前使疏水性颗粒的表面生成浆料。 一旦放置在井眼中,油的添加可大大提高疏水改性颗粒的聚集电位。

    FLUID AND METHOD FOR AGGLOMERATING PARTICLES IN A WELL SERVICE OPERATION
    3.
    发明申请
    FLUID AND METHOD FOR AGGLOMERATING PARTICLES IN A WELL SERVICE OPERATION 审中-公开
    用于在良好的服务操作中聚集颗粒的流体和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100190665A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12394921

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: C09K8/588 C09K8/68

    摘要: Flocculants and/or coagulants are used with recyclable drilling fluids to agglomerate particles and in particular fine solids (“fines”) including coal fines, such that they settle out of the fluid. The most widely used flocculants are different types of polymers including polyacrylamide (PMA) having different molecular weights, polyethylene oxide (PEO) having various molecular weights and other suitable polymeric flocculents known in coal beneficiation industry. For coal fines, other coagulants such as hydrocarbons, including kerosene, fuel oil, or a C5 to C8 hydrocarbon, either alone or in combination with a surfactant or a polymer, can also be used.

    摘要翻译: 絮凝剂和/或絮凝剂与可回收的钻井液一起使用以使颗粒聚集,特别是包括细粉末在内的细小固体(“细粉”),使得它们沉淀出流体。 最广泛使用的絮凝剂是不同类型的聚合物,包括具有不同分子量的聚丙烯酰胺(PMA),具有各种分子量的聚环氧乙烷(PEO)和其他在煤选矿行业已知的合适的聚合物絮凝剂。 对于煤粉,也可以使用单独或与表面活性剂或聚合物组合的其它凝结剂如碳氢化合物,包括煤油,燃料油或C5至C8烃。

    HYDROCARBON-BASED FLUID COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USING SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    HYDROCARBON-BASED FLUID COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USING SAME 审中-公开
    基于碳氢化合物的流体组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120067584A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13050661

    申请日:2011-03-17

    IPC分类号: C09K8/64 E21B43/26

    CPC分类号: C09K8/64

    摘要: The present invention provides hydrocarbon-based fracturing fluid compositions comprising a hydrocarbon fluid, proppant, and a small amount of water, and methods of using same. The small amount of water, preferably present at a concentration ranging from about 0.1% to about 5%, causes water bridging between the proppant particulates, causing the proppant particles to agglomerate. The compositions are useful in mitigating proppant flowback in hydraulic fracturing operations and are useful in isolating one or more zones in vertical as well as horizontal wells having multiple pay zones.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了包含烃流体,支撑剂和少量水的烃基压裂液组合物及其使用方法。 少量的水,优选以约0.1%至约5%的浓度存在,导致支撑剂颗粒之间的水桥接,导致支撑剂颗粒附聚。 该组合物可用于缓解水力压裂操作中的支撑剂回流,并且可用于隔离垂直的一个或多个区域以及具有多个工作区域的水平井。

    RESIN COATED PROPPANT SLURRY COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    RESIN COATED PROPPANT SLURRY COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME 审中-公开
    树脂涂覆的优选浆料组合物及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100256024A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12669178

    申请日:2008-07-15

    申请人: Kewei Zhang

    发明人: Kewei Zhang

    IPC分类号: C09K8/82 E21B43/267

    CPC分类号: C09K8/62 C09K8/805

    摘要: A resin coated proppant slurry and a method for preparing a slurry is provided where the resin coated proppant particles are rendered less dense by attaching stable micro-bubbles to the surface of the resin coated proppants. A collector or frother may be added to enhance the number or stability of bubbles attached to the proppants. This method and composition finds use in many industries, especially in oil field applications.

    摘要翻译: 提供树脂涂布的支撑剂浆料和制备浆料的方法,其中通过在树脂涂覆的支撑剂的表面上附着稳定的微小气泡使树脂涂覆的支撑剂颗粒变得更不致密。 可以加入收集器或起泡器以增强附着在支撑剂上的气泡的数量或稳定性。 这种方法和组成可用于许多行业,特别是在油田应用中。

    Applications of smart fluids in well service operations
    10.
    发明授权
    Applications of smart fluids in well service operations 有权
    智能流体在井服务操作中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US09206659B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US13021698

    申请日:2011-02-04

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26 E21B21/00 C09K8/70

    摘要: Compositions, apparatuses and methods for isolating target zones for hydraulic fracturing, in particular, the use of smart fluids (i.e., magnetorheological fluids) to isolate target zones for fracturing by inducing an electromagnetic field to increase the viscosity of the fluids to form packers or plugs in the annulus of the wellbore and to isolate the target zone are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离用于水力压裂的目标区域的组合物,装置和方法,特别是使用智能流体(即磁流变流体)通过诱导电磁场来分离目标区域以进行压裂,以增加流体的粘度以形成封隔器或塞子 在井眼的环形空间中并隔离目标区域。