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公开(公告)号:US08459360B2
公开(公告)日:2013-06-11
申请号:US12874920
申请日:2010-09-02
CPC分类号: C09K8/584 , C07C309/05 , C07C309/42
摘要: The present invention describes the synthesis and use of cleavable di-functional anionic surfactants for enhanced oil recovery applications and/or the use of sacrificial surfactants.
摘要翻译: 本发明描述了用于增强油回收应用和/或使用牺牲表面活性剂的可切割二官能阴离子表面活性剂的合成和用途。
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公开(公告)号:US20110048721A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-03
申请号:US12874920
申请日:2010-09-02
IPC分类号: E21B43/00 , C07C303/32 , C09K8/584
CPC分类号: C09K8/584 , C07C309/05 , C07C309/42
摘要: The present invention describes the synthesis and use of cleavable di-functional anionic surfactants for enhanced oil recovery applications and/or the use of sacrificial surfactants.
摘要翻译: 本发明描述了用于增强油回收应用和/或使用牺牲表面活性剂的可切割二官能阴离子表面活性剂的合成和用途。
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公开(公告)号:US5150988A
公开(公告)日:1992-09-29
申请号:US654006
申请日:1991-02-12
申请人: Paul E. Powell , Larry N. Britton
发明人: Paul E. Powell , Larry N. Britton
CPC分类号: C02F3/1231 , B01F3/04978 , B09C1/00 , C02F3/20 , E02D3/054 , Y02W10/15
摘要: A combination vibrator, aerator, and liquid-injection device for in-situ treatment of sediments to facilitate the reduction, elimination or removal of substances by microbiological or chemical treatment. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the aerator and liquid-injection elements are attached to an internal concrete vibrator which penetrates and agitates the sediments. Air released from the aerator supplies oxygen to microorganisms in the sediments for the aerobic biodegradation of target substances. Liquids released under pressure from the liquid injector introduce microorganisms, nutrients or other chemicals such as oxidizers and detergents for degradation or solubilization of target substances.
摘要翻译: 用于原位处理沉积物的组合振动器,曝气器和液体注射装置,以便于通过微生物或化学处理减少,消除或去除物质。 在本发明的优选实施例中,曝气器和液体注射元件附接到穿透和搅动沉积物的内部混凝土振动器。 从曝气器释放的空气向沉淀物中的微生物供氧,用于目标物质的好氧生物降解。 在液体注射器的压力下释放的液体引入微生物,营养物或其它化学物质,例如氧化剂和去污剂,用于目标物质的降解或增溶。
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公开(公告)号:US20140364347A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-11
申请号:US13912347
申请日:2013-06-07
IPC分类号: C09K8/584
CPC分类号: C09K8/584 , C07C309/05 , C07C309/42
摘要: The present invention describes the synthesis and use of cleavable di-functional anionic surfactants for enhanced oil recovery applications and/or the use of sacrificial surfactants.
摘要翻译: 本发明描述了用于增强油回收应用和/或使用牺牲表面活性剂的可切割二官能阴离子表面活性剂的合成和用途。
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公开(公告)号:US6121225A
公开(公告)日:2000-09-19
申请号:US217923
申请日:1998-12-21
摘要: A stabilized aqueous enzyme composition comprising water, from about 0.1% to about 75% by weight of a detergent surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactants or anionic surfactants and one or more non-anionic detergent actives, from about 0.001% to about 10% by weight proteolytic enzyme, and an effective amount of an enzyme stabilizer having the formula:X--O--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.a --H [I]wherein "X" is an organic radical having from 14 to 22 carbon atoms, "a" is an integer from 10 to 26, and "n" is an integer from 2 to 4, and provided that "X" has a hydrophobicity similar to a linear alkyl group having from 14 to 22 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译: 一种稳定的含水酶组合物,其包含约0.1%至约75%重量的选自阴离子表面活性剂或阴离子表面活性剂的洗涤剂表面活性剂和一种或多种非阴离子洗涤剂活性剂的水,约0.001%至约10% 重量百分比的蛋白水解酶和有效量的具有下式的酶稳定剂:XO-(CnH2nO)aH [I]其中“X”是具有14-22个碳原子的有机基团,“a”是 10〜26,“n”为2〜4的整数,并且“X”具有与具有14-22个碳原子的直链烷基相似的疏水性。
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