Machine dishwashing detergent
    1.
    发明授权
    Machine dishwashing detergent 失效
    机洗碗碟洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号:US06539954B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09448246

    申请日:1999-11-24

    IPC分类号: B08B304

    摘要: The invention relates to a liquid to paste machine dishwashing detergent which, in addition to customary machine dishwashing detergent ingredients, comprises a crystalline, layered silicate of the formula aA2O.bBO.cC2O3.dD2O5.eSiO2.fH2O, in which A is an alkali metal and/or hydrogen, B is an alkaline earth metal, C is an element from the third main group of the Periodic Table, and D is an element from the fifth main group of the Periodic Table, and the following also apply: 0≦a≦1; 0≦b≦0.5; 0≦c/e≦0.05; 0≦d/e≦0.25; 1.9≦e≦4; 0≦f≦20. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of this machine dishwashing detergent and to its use.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种液体糊状洗碗碟碟洗涤剂,除了习惯的洗碗碟洗涤剂成分外,还包括一种结晶的层状硅酸盐,其中A是碱金属和/或氢,B是碱土金属,C 是元素周期表第三个主要元素的元素,D是元素周期表第五个主要元素的元素,并且也适用:0 <= a <= 1; 0 <= b <= 0.5; 0 <= c / e <= 0.05; 0 <= d / e <= 0.25; 1.9 <= e <= 4; 0 <= f <= 20.本发明还涉及一种制备该机洗碗碟洗涤剂及其用途的方法。

    Dishwashing agent
    2.
    发明授权
    Dishwashing agent 失效
    洗碗剂

    公开(公告)号:US5066415A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US572883

    申请日:1990-08-24

    摘要: A dishwashing agent consists of a crystalline, largely water-insoluble sodium layer silicate having a molar ratio of SiO.sub.2 /Na.sub.2 O of (1.9 to 3.5):1 in combination with a proton donor, a 0.5% strength by weight aqueous solution of the dishwashing agent having a pH of less than 10. The dishwashing agent can furthermore contain a surfactant, an active chlorine or active oxygen carrier, a dispersing agent, an alkali metal phosphate or an alkali metal polyphosphate and a filler.

    摘要翻译: 餐具洗涤剂由结晶,大部分为水不溶性的钠层硅酸盐组成,其中SiO 2 / Na 2 O的摩尔比为(1.9-3.5):1与质子供体结合,0.5重量%的洗碗剂水溶液 pH值小于10.洗碗剂还可含有表面活性剂,活性氯或活性氧载体,分散剂,碱金属磷酸盐或碱金属多磷酸盐和填料。

    Rinsing composition free from phosphate
    4.
    发明授权
    Rinsing composition free from phosphate 失效
    不含磷酸盐的洗涤组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4959170A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-25

    申请号:US274691

    申请日:1988-11-21

    IPC分类号: C11D3/60 C11D3/12 C11D3/37

    CPC分类号: C11D3/1273 C11D3/3761

    摘要: A rinsing composition free from phosphate contains as a builder a crystalline layer sodium silicate of the general formula NaMSi.sub.x O.sub.2x+1.y H.sub.2 O, in which M is sodium or hydrogen, x is a number of 1.9-4 and y is a number of 0-20, in admixture with a co-builder which is a polymeric and/or copolymeric carboxylic acid or a salt of said acid.

    摘要翻译: 不含磷酸盐的漂洗组合物含有通式为NaMSixO2x + 1.yH2O的结晶层硅酸钠,其中M为钠或氢,x为数为1.9-4,y为0〜 20,与作为聚合和/或共聚羧酸或所述酸的盐的共助洗剂混合。

    Dimensionally stable alkaline cleansing agents of low density, and a
process for their preparation
    5.
    发明授权
    Dimensionally stable alkaline cleansing agents of low density, and a process for their preparation 失效
    尺寸稳定的低密度碱性清洁剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4915865A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-10

    申请号:US207454

    申请日:1988-06-16

    摘要: Dimensionally stable alkaline cleansing agents of low density consist at least of 2 to 50% by weight of alkali metal phosphates, 2 to 50% by weight of silicates and 1 to 60% by weight of alkali metal hydroxides and/or alkali metal carbonates or bicarbonates and additionally contain 0.25 to 10% by weight of phosphoric acid partial esters.These cleansing agents are prepared by first foaming phosphoric acid partial esters with water in a weight ratio of (1:2) to (1:80), using intensive stirring. When the remaining components have been incorporated into the foam, using stirring or kneading, the resulting mixture is converted to moldings. The moldings are allowed to set for 0.5 to 15 hours.

    摘要翻译: 尺寸稳定的低密度碱性清洁剂至少含有2至50重量%的碱金属磷酸盐,2至50重量%的硅酸盐和1至60重量%的碱金属氢氧化物和/或碱金属碳酸盐或碳酸氢盐 另外含有0.25〜10重量%的磷酸偏酯。 这些清洁剂的制备方法是,通过在强烈搅拌下,以重量比为(1:2)至(1:80)的水,首先使磷酸偏酯进行发泡。 当其余组分已经被引入到泡沫中时,使用搅拌或捏合,将所得混合物转化成模制品。 允许模制品设定0.5至15小时。

    Composition suitable for use in cleaning panes of glass
    7.
    发明授权
    Composition suitable for use in cleaning panes of glass 失效
    适用于玻璃清洁剂的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4242217A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-30

    申请号:US11324

    申请日:1979-02-12

    摘要: The invention provides a composition suitable for use in cleaning panes of glass consisting of a substantially homogeneous surfactant and binder containing blend, in the form of a hardened moulding, the blend containing:(a) at least one water-soluble alkali metal phosphate;(b) at least one anion-active and/or non-ionic surfactant;(c) at least one alkali metal silicate, with or without water admixed therewith;(d) at least one orthophosphoric acid mono- and/or dialkylester having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in its alkyl groups, or a specified type of product obtained by reacting phosphorus-V-oxide with a monohydric alcohol and an alkane polyol; with or without(e) a complex former and/or a solvent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种适用于清洁玻璃的组合物,该玻璃由基本上均匀的表面活性剂和含粘合剂的共混物组成,其形式为硬化模塑,所述共混物包含:(a)至少一种水溶性碱金属磷酸盐; (b)至少一种阴离子活性和/或非离子表面活性剂; (c)至少一种与水混合的碱金属硅酸盐; (d)至少一种在其烷基中具有1至4个碳原子的正磷酸单 - 和/或二烷基酯,或通过使磷-V-氧化物与一元醇和烷烃多元醇反应而获得的特定类型的产物; 具有或不具有(e)复合前体和/或溶剂。