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公开(公告)号：US20130224424A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13570937
申请日：2012-08-09
申请人： LOUIS KEVIN HORNE
发明人： LOUIS KEVIN HORNE
CPC分类号： B32B5/10 , B32B5/12 , B32B5/26 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/14 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/2476 , Y10T428/2481
摘要： A reinforced fabric comprising a fiber group and a mat. The fiber group includes a plurality fibers positioned substantially parallel to one another. The mat is formed of a plurality of threads that intersect one another and are connected together. The mat has an outer surface that is formed of a material having a melting point that is less than the melting point of the fibers. At least a portion of the mat is heat bonded to a plurality of the fibers to at least partially maintain the fibers in position relative to one another.
摘要翻译： 一种增强织物，其包括纤维组和垫。 光纤组包括基本上彼此平行地定位的多个光纤。 垫子由多个相互相交并连接在一起的螺纹形成。 垫具有由熔点小于纤维熔点的材料形成的外表面。 垫的至少一部分热粘合到多个纤维上以至少部分地将纤维保持在相对于彼此的适当位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06524980B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09410518
申请日：1999-10-01
IPC分类号： D03D2500
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B32B5/06 , B32B7/04 , B32B7/12 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/101 , D04H1/593 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/115 , D04H3/12 , D06N5/00 , E04D5/02 , Y10T428/24099 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3715 , Y10T442/3821
摘要： A composite substrate (10) is prepared for reinforcing a bituminous roofing material by securing together a carrier web (12) with a first set (14) of fiberglass rovings bundles and a second set (16) of fiberglass rovings bundles. The carrier web will have a pair of opposed planar surfaces. The web will define a machine direction and a cross machine direction for the substrate, with the first and second sets of rovings bundles each positioned in parallel relationship, with the longitudinal axes defined by the individual rovings of the two sets being in non-parallel relationship to each other when viewed normal to the plane of the web. The bundle sets are maintained in the spaced apart parallel relationships and the non-parallel angular relationship by the adhesive, stitching or other conventional method of securing which holds the substrate together. If a stitching machine is used, the preferred yarn (18) would be a polyester yarn. The preferred web is a woven polyester mat and the preferred rovings bundles will be 1800 yield or heavier. After preparation, this substrate is dipped in molten bituminous material to provide a web of reinforced roofing material in which the substrate is embedded in a continuous matrix of the bitumen.
摘要翻译： 制备复合基材（10），用于通过用玻璃纤维粗纱束的第一组（14）和玻璃纤维粗纱束的第二组（16）将载体纤维网（12）固定在一起来加强沥青屋顶材料。 载体网将具有一对相对的平面。 纸幅将为基材定义机器方向和横向机器方向，其中第一组和第二组粗纱束各自以平行关系定位，由两组的单独粗纱定义的纵向轴线处于非平行关系 当与网的平面垂直时，彼此相对。 束组以间隔开的平行关系和通过将基底固定在一起的粘合剂，缝合或其它常规固定方法的非平行角度关系维持。 如果使用缝合机，则优选的纱线（18）将是聚酯纱线。 优选的织物是编织聚酯垫，优选的粗纱束的产量为1800或更重。 在制备之后，将该基材浸入熔融的沥青材料中以提供增强屋面材料的纤维网，其中将基材嵌入沥青的连续基质中。
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公开(公告)号：US20080311353A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12141182
申请日：2008-06-18
申请人： Louis Kevin Horne
发明人： Louis Kevin Horne
CPC分类号： B32B5/10 , B32B5/12 , B32B5/26 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/14 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/2476 , Y10T428/2481
摘要： A reinforced fabric comprising a fiber group and a mat. The fiber group includes a plurality fibers positioned substantially parallel to one another. The mat is formed of a plurality of threads that intersect one another and are connected together. The mat has an outer surface that is formed of a material having a melting point that is less than the melting point of the fibers. At least a portion of the mat is heat bonded to a plurality of the fibers to at least partially maintain the fibers in position relative to one another.
摘要翻译： 一种增强织物，其包括纤维组和垫。 光纤组包括基本上彼此平行地定位的多个光纤。 垫子由多个相互相交并连接在一起的螺纹形成。 垫具有由熔点小于纤维熔点的材料形成的外表面。 垫的至少一部分热粘合到多个纤维上以至少部分地将纤维保持在相对于彼此的适当位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07892389B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12773212
申请日：2010-05-04
申请人： Louis Kevin Horne
发明人： Louis Kevin Horne
IPC分类号： B29C65/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/04 , B29C70/202 , B29C70/226 , B29C70/228 , D03D15/0011 , D04B21/165 , D04H3/10 , D04H3/105 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/115 , D10B2403/02412 , D10B2505/02 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/2476 , Y10T428/249938 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/644
摘要： A reinforced fabric that includes a first fiber group and a thread. The first fiber group includes a plurality of fiber sets positioned substantially parallel to one another. Each of the fiber sets includes a plurality of fibers. The thread is formed of at least one strand of material. The thread has an outer surface that is formed of a material having a melting point that is less than the melting point of the fibers in the fiber sets. The thread is stitched about the fiber sets to at least partially maintain a position of the fiber sets relative to one another. The thread forms a plurality of heat created permanent closed loop structures in the reinforced fabric. At least one of the loop structures encircles at least one fiber set. At least one of the fibers in the fibers sets is not strongly bonded to the thread that encircles the fiber set.
摘要翻译： 一种加强织物，其包括第一纤维组和线。 第一光纤组包括彼此基本平行地定位的多个光纤组。 每个光纤组包括多个光纤。 螺纹由至少一股材料构成。 螺纹具有由熔点小于纤维组中的纤维的熔点的材料形成的外表面。 将线缝合在纤维组上以至少部分地保持纤维组相对于彼此的位置。 螺纹在加强织物中形成多个产生热量的永久闭环结构。 至少一个环结构环绕至少一个光纤组。 纤维组中的纤维中的至少一个不能牢固地结合到环绕纤维组的纱线上。
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公开(公告)号：US07598187B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US11112783
申请日：2005-04-22
CPC分类号： D04B21/165 , B29C70/202 , B29C70/226 , B29C70/228 , D02G3/402 , D03D15/0011 , D04B21/16 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/105 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/115 , D10B2403/02412 , D10B2505/02 , Y10T428/249938 , Y10T442/40 , Y10T442/406 , Y10T442/444 , Y10T442/456 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/644
摘要： A mat useful for reinforcing composite materials is made up of at least first and second sets of fibers, the first set of fibers laid as a ply in spaced apart parallel relationship in the direction of construction and the second set laid as a ply in spaced apart parallel relationship perpendicular to the direction of construction. These fibers define interstices, into which a continuous filament is knitted to provide stability. The filament has a core portion and a sheath portion, the sheath portion having a lower melting point than the core portion. The sheath portion is thermally fusible to form a plurality of closed loops in which the respective sets of fibers are entrapped. The fibers are glass or glass rovings and the filament is a polyester, the core portion being a high-viscosity poly(ethylene terephthalate) and the sheath portion being a low-viscosity poly(ethylene terephthalate).
摘要翻译： 用于增强复合材料的垫子由至少第一组和第二组纤维组成，第一组纤维在构造方向上以间隔开的平行关系铺设成帘布层，第二组织物布置成间隔开的层 垂直于施工方向的平行关系。 这些纤维限定间隙，针织连续长丝以提供稳定性。 长丝具有芯部和鞘部，鞘部具有比芯部低的熔点。 护套部分是热熔的，以形成多个闭合的环，其中各组纤维被截留在其中。 纤维是玻璃或玻璃粗纱，长丝是聚酯，核心部分是高粘度聚（对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯），鞘部分是低粘度聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。
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公开(公告)号：US20080166517A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11652058
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Louis Kevin Horne
发明人： Louis Kevin Horne
CPC分类号： B32B5/10 , B32B5/12 , B32B5/26 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/14 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/2476 , Y10T428/2481
摘要： A reinforced fabric comprising a fiber group and a mat. The fiber group includes a plurality fibers positioned substantially parallel to one another. The mat is formed of a plurality of threads that intersect one another and are connected together. The mat has an outer surface that is formed of a material having a melting point that is less than the melting point of the fibers. At least a portion of the mat is heat bonded to a plurality of the fibers to at least partially maintain the fibers in position relative to one another.
摘要翻译： 一种增强织物，其包括纤维组和垫。 光纤组包括基本上彼此平行地定位的多个光纤。 垫子由多个相互相交并连接在一起的螺纹形成。 垫具有由熔点小于纤维熔点的材料形成的外表面。 垫的至少一部分热粘合到多个纤维上以至少部分地将纤维保持在相对于彼此的适当位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06370921B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09837633
申请日：2001-04-18
IPC分类号： D04B916
CPC分类号： D04B9/16
摘要： A device knits together a tubular structure of continuous fibers with a stitch yarn, to provide a reinforcing substrate, especially for use with roofing materials. The device brings together first and second sets of the continuous fibers at a cylinder with a plurality of latch needles. The first set of fibers enter the cylinder radially in interstitial spaces between adjacent needles. At least one continuous fiber constituting the second set of fibers enters the cylinder tangentially at an insertion point. Axial manipulation of the needles at the insertion point results in knitting the stitch yarn around the intersecting first and second continuous fibers, resulting in the knitted tubular structure. The manipulation is achieved by rotating the means by which the second fibers and the stitch yarn are introduced, as well as the means for manipulating the needles, in a stepwise sequential manner around the circumference of the cylinder.
摘要翻译： 一种装置将连续纤维的管状结构与缝合纱线编织在一起，以提供加强基材，特别是用于屋顶材料。 该装置将具有多个闩锁针的圆筒上的第一组和第二组连续纤维组合在一起。 第一组纤维在相邻针之间的间隙空间中径向进入圆柱体。 构成第二组纤维的至少一个连续纤维在插入点处切向地进入圆筒。 在插入点处的针的轴向操作导致针对相交的第一和第二连续纤维周围的线迹编织，导致编织的管状结构。 通过围绕圆筒的圆周以逐步顺序的方式旋转引入第二纤维和缝合纱线的装置以及用于操纵针的装置来实现操作。
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公开(公告)号：US07960299B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US11607107
申请日：2006-11-16
申请人： Louis Kevin Horne
发明人： Louis Kevin Horne
CPC分类号： D04H3/04 , B29C70/202 , B29C70/226 , B29C70/228 , D03D15/0011 , D04B21/165 , D04H3/10 , D04H3/105 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/115 , D10B2403/02412 , D10B2505/02 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/2476 , Y10T428/249938 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/644
摘要： A reinforced fabric that includes a first fiber group and a thread. The first fiber group includes a plurality of fiber sets positioned substantially parallel to one another. Each of the fiber sets includes a plurality of fibers. The thread is formed of at least one strand of material. The thread has an outer surface that is formed of a material having a melting point that is less than the melting point of the fibers in the fiber sets. The thread is stitched about the fiber sets to at least partially maintain a position of the fiber sets relative to one another. The thread forms a plurality of heat created permanent closed loop structures in the reinforced fabric. At least one of the loop structures encircles at least one fiber set. At least one of the fibers in the fibers sets is not strongly bonded to the thread that encircles the fiber set.
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公开(公告)号：US20100212808A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12773212
申请日：2010-05-04
申请人： LOUIS KEVIN HORNE
发明人： LOUIS KEVIN HORNE
CPC分类号： D04H3/04 , B29C70/202 , B29C70/226 , B29C70/228 , D03D15/0011 , D04B21/165 , D04H3/10 , D04H3/105 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/115 , D10B2403/02412 , D10B2505/02 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/2476 , Y10T428/249938 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/644
摘要： A reinforced fabric that includes a first fiber group and a thread. The first fiber group includes a plurality of fiber sets positioned substantially parallel to one another. Each of the fiber sets includes a plurality of fibers. The thread is formed of at least one strand of material. The thread has an outer surface that is formed of a material having a melting point that is less than the melting point of the fibers in the fiber sets. The thread is stitched about the fiber sets to at least partially maintain a position of the fiber sets relative to one another. The thread forms a plurality of heat created permanent closed loop structures in the reinforced fabric. At least one of the loop structures encircles at least one fiber set. At least one of the fibers in the fibers sets is not strongly bonded to the thread that encircles the fiber set.
摘要翻译： 一种加强织物，其包括第一纤维组和线。 第一光纤组包括彼此基本平行地定位的多个光纤组。 每个光纤组包括多个光纤。 螺纹由至少一股材料构成。 螺纹具有由熔点小于纤维组中的纤维的熔点的材料形成的外表面。 将线缝合在纤维组上以至少部分地保持纤维组相对于彼此的位置。 螺纹在加强织物中形成多个产生热量的永久闭环结构。 至少一个环结构环绕至少一个光纤组。 纤维组中的纤维中的至少一个不能牢固地结合到环绕纤维组的纱线上。
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