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公开(公告)号：US06570721B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09930752
申请日：2001-08-15
IPC分类号： G02B702
CPC分类号： G02B7/008 , G02B7/00 , G02B7/1824
摘要： An optomechanical mounting includes an upper spring assembly and a lower spring assembly that support and secure a sphere containing an optical element. The materials in the mounting have the same or nearly the same CTEs and spring assemblies provide opposing radial forces so that thermal expansions are compensated, giving the mounting superior thermal stability. Frictional forces on the sphere from the upper and lower spring assemblies maintain the orientation of the sphere (and the optical element) during operation, but smooth surfaces of the sphere and springs still permit sensitive, precision rotation of sphere for alignment without post-alignment clamping of the sphere. The spring assemblies can be ring-shaped to permit an opening through the spring assembly to the sphere for light paths or for tools that adjust the alignment of the sphere.
摘要翻译： 光学机械安装包括上弹簧组件和支撑并固定包含光学元件的球的下弹簧组件。 安装中的材料具有相同或几乎相同的CTE，并且弹簧组件提供相对的径向力，使得热膨胀得到补偿，给予安装优异的热稳定性。 来自上下弹簧组件的球体上的摩擦力在操作期间保持球体（和光学元件）的取向，但是球体和弹簧的平滑表面仍然允许球体的灵敏，精确的旋转以进行对准，而不需要后定位夹紧 的球体。 弹簧组件可以是环形的，以允许通过弹簧组件的开口通向用于光路的球体或用于调节球体的对准的工具。
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公开(公告)号：USD430840S
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US99184
申请日：1999-01-15
申请人： Marcel H. Iampen
设计人： Marcel H. Iampen
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3.发明授权Method and a composition for preparing concrete elements having remarkable compressive strength and fracture energy, and elements obtained thereby 失效用于制备具有显着的抗压强度和断裂能的混凝土元件的方法和组合物，以及由此获得的元素
公开(公告)号：US5522926A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US268989
申请日：1994-06-30
申请人： Pierre Richard , Marcel H. Cheyrezy , Jerome Dugat
发明人： Pierre Richard , Marcel H. Cheyrezy , Jerome Dugat
IPC分类号： C04B28/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/48 , C04B18/14 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/18 , C04B40/02 , C04B111/20
CPC分类号： C04B28/18 , C04B40/02 , C04B2201/00
摘要： A method and composition for preparing concrete elements comprising the steps of mixing a composition comprising the following components expressed in parts by weight (p):a) 100 p of Portland cement;b) 30 p to 100 p or better 40 p to 70 p of fine sand having a grain size of at least 150 micrometers;c) 10 p to 40 p or better 20 p to 30 p of amorphous silicon having a grain size of less than 0.5 micrometers;d) 20 p to 60 p or better 30 p to 50 p of ground quartz having a grain size of less than 10 micrometers;e) 25 p to 100 p, or better 45 p to 80 p of steel wool;f) a dispersing agent;g) 13 p to 26 p or better 15 p to 22 p of water; and after setting, curing the concrete at a temperature of 250.degree. C. or higher, for a length of time sufficient to transform cement hydration products into crystalline hydrates of the xonotlite type; thus eliminating substantially all of the free water and at least the main part of the adsorbed and chemically bonded water.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制备混凝土元件的方法和组合物，包括以下步骤：混合包含以重量份（p）表示的以下组分的组合物：a）100p的波特兰水泥; b）30p至100p或更好的40p至70p的具有至少150微米的粒度的细砂; c）10p至40p或更好的20p至30p的晶粒尺寸小于0.5微米的非晶硅; d）20p至60p或更好的30p至50p的粒度小于10微米的基础石英; e）25 p至100 p，或更好的45 p至80 p钢丝绒; f）分散剂; g）13p至26p或更好的15p至22p的水; 并且在凝固之后，在250℃或更高的温度下固化混凝土足够长的时间以将水泥水化产物转化成硬质铁矿型的结晶水合物; 从而消除基本上所有的游离水和吸附和化学键合的水的至少主要部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5160335A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-03
申请号：US447972
申请日：1989-12-08
CPC分类号： A61B17/6466 , A61B17/6483
摘要： A pin holder support is provided which is suitable for external bone fixation utilizing pins inserted into bone. The device comprises a clamp for gripping the bone pins a deflection member, and a jaw which positions the device along a fixation bar. The deflection member is situated between the clamp and the jaw and has on one face, a rotation means for cooperation with a complementary means of the clamp or of the jaw such that the combination ensures rotatability of the clamp with respect to the jaw and, on its opposite face, a curved guide means for cooperation with a complementary curved means of the other of the jaw or of the clamp, respectively, so as to ensure ability of the clamp to swivel with respect to the jaw.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种针架支撑件，其适用于使用插入骨头的销钉进行外部骨固定。 该装置包括用于将骨头夹持在偏转构件上的夹具以及沿着固定杆定位装置的钳口。 偏转构件位于夹具和钳口之间，并且在一个面上具有用于与夹具或钳口的互补装置配合的旋转装置，使得该组合确保夹具相对于钳口的可旋转性，并且在 其相对面分别是与夹爪或夹具中的另一个的互补弯曲装置配合的弯曲导向装置，以便确保夹具相对于夹爪旋转的能力。
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公开(公告)号：US4530616A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US585434
申请日：1984-03-02
申请人： Marcel H. R. Roux
发明人： Marcel H. R. Roux
CPC分类号： E04G7/307 , E04G7/32 , Y10T403/30 , Y10T403/4645
摘要： Means for assembling tubular scaffolding elements comprising an annulus (31) having radial arms (33) and being fixed on a vertical tubular element (32), a bracket or cap (34) engaged on a radial arm and locked by means of a key (35). Annulus (31) is shaped like a star and each radial arm (33) comprises a V-shaped radial clearance (36) and bosses (37,38,39), the sides of which are designed as steps to support the front end of the bracket or cap and are joined to the corresponding radial tubular element (42). The support steps are provided on the upper and lower sides (43,44) of each arm and are of a width and thickness to provide substantial seating to the end of the bracket and directional stability to the radial tubular element both in a vertical and a horizontal plane during the assembly keying operation.
摘要翻译： 用于组装包括具有径向臂（33）并且固定在垂直管状元件（32）上的环形空间（31）的管状脚手架元件的装置，接合在径向臂上并通过钥匙锁定的支架或盖（34） 35）。 环形（31）的形状类似于星形，并且每个径向臂（33）包括V形径向间隙（36）和凸台（37,38,39），其侧面被设计成支撑前端 支架或帽并且连接到相应的径向管状元件（42）。 支撑台阶设置在每个臂的上侧和下侧（43,44）上，并且具有宽度和厚度，以提供对支架端部的实质座位和在垂直和垂直方向上对径向管状元件的方向稳定性 水平面在组装键控操作期间。
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公开(公告)号：US3716163A
公开(公告)日：1973-02-13
申请号：US3716163D
申请日：1971-09-07
申请人： MARCEL H
发明人： MARCEL H
CPC分类号： B65D41/023 , B65D39/00 , B65D39/0017 , B65D2539/003
摘要： A stopper made of molded synthetic material comprises a domeshaped head and a hollow cylindrical body depending therefrom, the said body being closed at its lower end. The periphery of the body is provided with annular protruding ribs which coact with the inside of the bottle neck to insure fluid-tightness and these ribs are of substantially sinusoidal shape, each comprising an even number of undulations or wave lengths. With such an arrangement, if the neck has a zone of somewhat restricted diameter and/or of somewhat non-circular cross-section, as such is often the case with bottles for sparkling beverages, the stopper may nevertheless be easily extracted from the bottle by rotating it within the neck while it is submitted to a pulling force.
摘要翻译： 由模制合成材料制成的塞子包括圆顶形头部和从其悬垂的中空圆柱体，所述主体在其下端封闭。 本体的周边设置有与瓶颈的内侧共同作用以确保流体密封性的环形突出肋，并且这些肋具有基本正弦形状，每个包括偶数个起伏或波长。 通过这种布置，如果颈部具有有限直径的区域和/或具有一些非圆形横截面的区域，通常情况下用于起泡饮料的瓶子的情况下，塞子可以容易地从瓶中被提取出来 在颈部呈现拉力时将其旋转。
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7.发明授权Methods for searching with semantic similarity scores in one or more ontologies 有权在一个或多个本体中用语义相似度分数进行搜索的方法公开(公告)号：US09002857B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12461517
申请日：2009-08-13
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/3053 , G06F17/30722
摘要： A method assigns importance ranks to documents within repositories or databases, such as any database of documents such as books or other printed material, electronic documentation, and pages within the world-wide web. The method uses a corpus of indexed documents that has been annotated to the terms of one or more ontologies in order to assign a semantic similarity score to queries based on terms taken from the ontologies. A statistical model is used to test the significance of matches between query terms and documents or categories. The method results in an acceleration of over 10,000-fold for realistic queries and ontologies, and makes it practicable to calculate P-values dynamically or to keep database annotations and the related P-value distributions up to date by frequent recalculation.
摘要翻译： 一种方法将重要级别分配到存储库或数据库中的文档，例如任何数据库的文档，如书籍或其他打印材料，电子文档和世界各地的网页中的页面。 该方法使用已经注释到一个或多个本体的术语的索引文档的语料库，以便基于从本体获取的术语来向查询分配语义相似性分数。 统计模型用于测试查询项和文档或类别之间匹配的重要性。 该方法对于现实的查询和本体，导致加速超过10,000倍，并且通过频繁重新计算，动态地计算P值或通过频繁重新计算来保持数据库注释和相关的P值分布是最新的。
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8.发明申请Methods for searching with semantic similarity scores in one or more ontologies 有权在一个或多个本体中用语义相似度分数进行搜索的方法公开(公告)号：US20110040766A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12461517
申请日：2009-08-13
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/3053 , G06F17/30722
摘要： A method assigns importance ranks to documents within repositories or databases, such as any database of documents such as books or other printed material, electronic documentation, and pages within the world-wide web. The method uses a corpus of indexed documents that has been annotated to the terms of one or more ontologies in order to assign a semantic similarity score to queries based on terms taken from the ontologies. A statistical model is used to test the significance of matches between query terms and documents or categories. The method results in an acceleration of over 10,000-fold for realistic queries and ontologies, and makes it practicable to calculate P-values dynamically or to keep database annotations and the related P-value distributions up to date by frequent recalculation.
摘要翻译： 一种方法将重要级别分配到存储库或数据库中的文档，例如任何数据库的文档，如书籍或其他打印材料，电子文档和世界各地的网页中的页面。 该方法使用已经注释到一个或多个本体的术语的索引文档的语料库，以便基于从本体获取的术语来向查询分配语义相似性分数。 统计模型用于测试查询项和文档或类别之间匹配的重要性。 该方法对于现实的查询和本体，导致加速超过10,000倍，并且通过频繁重新计算，动态地计算P值或通过频繁重新计算来保持数据库注释和相关的P值分布是最新的。
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公开(公告)号：US6098525A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US340935
申请日：1999-06-28
CPC分类号： A47J31/36
摘要： An apparatus for brewing hot beverages, such as coffee, comprising a water reservoir, a heating element for heating water in the water reservoir, an extraction device, an electric pump and a thermostat for the detection of the temperature of the water in the reservoir. The thermostat is connected in series with the heating element and the pump is connected in parallel with the thermostat. After the water has reached the desired temperature the thermostat is closed, which causes the pump to be switched on in order to pump the hot water to the extraction device. During the pumping phase the power of the heating element is virtually cut off.
摘要翻译： 一种用于酿造诸如咖啡的热饮料的装置，包括储水器，用于在储水器中加热水的加热元件，提取装置，电动泵和恒温器，用于检测储存器中的水的温度。 恒温器与加热元件串联连接，泵与恒温器并联连接。 在水达到所需温度后，关闭恒温器，这将导致泵接通，以便将热水泵送到提取装置。 在泵送阶段期间，加热元件的功率实际上被切断。
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公开(公告)号：US4866220A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US180927
申请日：1988-04-13
申请人： Marcel H. Deltoer
发明人： Marcel H. Deltoer
摘要： An electric switch including a stator with a plurality of contact studs, a shaft moving inside the stator and having at least one contact stud cooperting with the studs of the stator and a connector comprising a plurality of juxtaposed pins with each pin connected to one of the contact studs of the stator. The connector is fixed against the stator, the pins being disposed at the periphery of the connector so that they surround the stator with each pin extending along the stator and the arrangement of the studs on the stator and that of the pins on the connector is such that one end of each pin faces the corresponding stud and is fixed thereto.
摘要翻译： 一种电开关，包括具有多个接触柱的定子，在定子内移动的轴，并且具有与定子的螺柱配合的至少一个接触柱，以及包括多个并置销的连接器，每个销连接到 定子的接触柱。 连接器固定在定子上，销被设置在连接器的周边，使得它们围绕定子，每个销沿着定子延伸并且定子上的螺柱的布置和连接器上的销的布置是这样的 每个销的一端面对相应的螺柱并固定在其上。
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