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公开(公告)号：US20100282290A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12744205
申请日：2008-11-06
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H02S20/22 , F24S25/20 , F24S25/33 , F24S25/60 , F24S25/65 , F24S2025/601 , H02S20/24 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A photovoltaic unit includes a matrix having a plurality of frameless rectangular solar modules, and at least one module rail disposed on an underside of each solar module. Each of the at least one module rail is coupled to a substrate rail, which is releasably connected to a substrate. Each of the at least one module rail and the at least one substrate rail has a guide rail running parallel to an edge of the respective solar module on at least a longitudinal side of the respective rail facing towards an edge region of the solar module. The guide rails on the module and substrate rails are releasably connected to each other by at least one connecting element. A spacer gap of sufficient width for operating the connecting element is provided between adjacent solar modules of the plurality of frameless rectangular solar modules.
摘要翻译： 光伏单元包括具有多个无框架矩形太阳能模块的矩阵，以及设置在每个太阳能模块的下侧上的至少一个模块导轨。 所述至少一个模块轨道中的每一个耦合到衬底轨道，衬底轨道可释放地连接到衬底。 所述至少一个模块轨道和所述至少一个基板轨道中的每一个具有平行于相应太阳能模块的边缘延伸的导轨，所述导轨在相应轨道的面向太阳能模块的边缘区域的至少纵向侧上。 模块和基板轨道上的导轨通过至少一个连接元件可释放地彼此连接。 在多个无框矩形太阳能电池组件的相邻太阳能模块之间设置有用于操作连接元件的足够宽度的间隔物间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US20100038507A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12537416
申请日：2009-08-07
摘要： A mounting device for solar modules having a large aspect ratio in a parallel arrangement on a flat horizontal substrate includes mounting rails having through-holes at predetermined locations. Insertion elements are attached to the mounting rails at the through-holes. Each insertion element includes a one-piece shaped element having a contiguous surface interrupted by an insertion slit configured to receive a lengthwise edge area of a solar module, the insertion slit extending at a predetermined insertion angle. A plastic wedge is configured to secure the received lengthwise edge area of the solar module in the insertion slit.
摘要翻译： 在平坦水平基板上具有平行布置的具有大纵横比的太阳能模块的安装装置包括在预定位置具有通孔的安装导轨。 插入元件在通孔处附接到安装轨道。 每个插入元件包括单件形元件，其具有被插入狭缝中断的邻接表面，所述插入狭缝被构造成接收太阳能模块的纵向边缘区域，插入狭缝以预定插入角度延伸。 塑料楔被构造成将接收的太阳能模块的纵向边缘区域固定在插入狭缝中。
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3.发明申请Method for determing the distance between two transmitting and receiving stations and transmitting and receiving stations for carrying out said method 审中-公开用于确定两个发射站和接收站之间的距离的方法以及用于执行所述方法的发送和接收站公开(公告)号：US20060034206A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10530914
申请日：2003-09-08
申请人： Klaus Jacobi , Maik Schaefer , Rolf Schuler , Helmut Serr , Peter Tolksdorf
发明人： Klaus Jacobi , Maik Schaefer , Rolf Schuler , Helmut Serr , Peter Tolksdorf
IPC分类号： H04B7/212
CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 , G01S13/765 , G07C2009/00793 , G07C2209/63
摘要： 1. Method for determining the distance between two transmitting and receiving stations and transmitting and receiving stations for carrying out the method. 2.1. In automotive engineering transmitting and receiving stations are usually used in keyless locking systems as electronic key modules or evaluation units for identifying the key module. Deactivation of the locking system is prevented if the key module allocated by means of a clear identification number from the evaluation unit is not in the immediate vicinity of the evaluation unit. Communication between the evaluation unit and the key module is carried out by transmitting data telegrams between transmitting and receiving stations. The aim of the invention is to determine the distance between the transmitting and receiving stations in a simple manner. 2.2. According to the novel method, at least three data telegrams are alternately transmitted between the transmitting and receiving stations; when the data telegram is received, each data bit of said data telegram is associated with a counter value corresponding to the counter state of a free-running counter at the moment when the respective data bit is received; a counter sum is associated with each data telegram as a sum or average value of the counter values determined during reception of the data telegram concerned and a sum figure is formed by weighted summation of the counter sums as an indicator of the distance between the transmitting and receiving stations.
摘要翻译： 1.确定两个发射台和发射台与发射台和接收台之间距离的方法。 2.1。 在汽车工程中，发送和接收站通常用于无钥匙锁定系统中，作为用于识别钥匙模块的电子钥匙模块或评估单元。 如果通过来自评估单元的清楚标识号分配的密钥模块不在评估单元附近，则防止锁定系统的停用。 通过在发送站和接收站之间传送数据报文来执行评估单元和密钥模块之间的通信。 本发明的目的是以简单的方式确定发射站和接收站之间的距离。 2.2。 根据新颖的方法，在发射站和接收站之间交替传送至少三条数据报文; 当接收到数据电报时，所述数据报文的每个数据位与在接收到相应的数据位的时刻与自由运行的计数器的计数器状态对应的计数器值相关联; 计数器和每个数据电报相关联，作为在接收到有关数据电报期间确定的计数器值的和或平均值，并且通过计数器和的加权求和形成和数作为发送和 接收站。
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公开(公告)号：US08878074B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13819052
申请日：2011-08-17
申请人： Ulrich Moeller , Maik Schaefer
发明人： Ulrich Moeller , Maik Schaefer
IPC分类号： H05K1/16
CPC分类号： H05K1/162 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0234 , H05K1/0251 , H05K3/4688
摘要： The invention relates to a multi-level circuit board for high-frequency applications with at least one first carrier substrate (PCB1) made of a first material suitable for high frequencies and with at least one second carrier substrate (PCB2,3) made of a second material, which second material has higher dielectric losses than the first material.At least one signal line structure (S1, C1) is provided on the first carrier substrate (PCB1), and at least one ground layer (M2) connected to electric ground potential is provided on a side of at least one second carrier substrate (PCB2, PCB3), and electrical vias (V) extending through the carrier substrates (PCB1,2,3) are provided.A capacitance for removing high-frequency power to ground potential is formed through the at least one second carrier substrate (PCB2, PCB3) toward the ground layer (M2, M4), preferably through two carrier substrates made of the second material toward a metallization surface lying therebetween, in that a metallization surface (C3) having a size corresponding to the desired capacitance is formed on that side of the second carrier substrate (PCB2,4) which is opposite the ground layer (M2, M4) and the metallization surface (C3) is connected to the signal line structure (C1) by means of a via (V(C1-C3)).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于高频应用的多电平电路板，其具有由适于高频的第一材料制成的至少一个第一载体衬底（PCB1）和至少一个第二载体衬底（PCB2,3），其由 第二材料，其第二材料具有比第一材料更高的介电损耗。 在第一载体基板（PCB1）上设置至少一个信号线结构（S1，C1），并且至少一个连接到地电位的接地层（M2）设置在至少一个第二载体基板（PCB2 ，PCB3）和延伸穿过载体基板（PCB1,2,3）的电气通孔（V）。 通过至少一个第二载体衬底（PCB2，PCB3）朝向接地层（M2，M4）形成用于去除高频电力到地电位的电容，优选地通过由第二材料制成的两个载体衬底朝向金属化表面 其中具有对应于期望电容的尺寸的金属化表面（C3）形成在与接地层（M2，M4）和金属化表面（M2）相对的第二载体衬底（PCB2,4）的一侧上 C3）通过通孔（V（C1-C3））连接到信号线结构（C1）。
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5.发明申请SOLAR INSTALLATION INCLUDING AT LEAST ONE SOLAR MODULE HAVING A SPRING-LOADED MOUNTING OF THE COVER PLATE 有权太阳能安装，包括至少一个太阳能模块，具有盖板的弹簧安装公开(公告)号：US20100212661A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12710464
申请日：2010-02-23
IPC分类号： F24J2/46
CPC分类号： H02S20/23 , F24S20/67 , F24S25/33 , F24S25/60 , F24S80/40 , F24S80/70 , F24S2025/011 , F24S2025/6004 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar installation includes at least one solar module. The at least one solar module includes a cover plate and a housing box. The housing box includes housing walls, a frame construction including a substantially L-shaped support profile, the support profile including a transverse leg disposed edge-parallel on a bottom side of the cover plate with a seal interposed therebetween and a longitudinal leg connected to the housing wall. A detent device has at least one upper detent element and one lower detent element for fixing the cover plate on the housing box. A spring-loaded mounting includes at least two spring elements for mounting the cover plate on the housing walls, via the at least two spring elements. The at least two spring elements have a predetermined vertical stroke and are configured to generate a restoring force.
摘要翻译： 太阳能装置包括至少一个太阳能模块。 所述至少一个太阳能模块包括盖板和容纳箱。 壳体包括壳体壁，框架结构，其包括基本上L形的支撑轮廓，支撑轮廓包括横向腿部，该横向腿部平行于盖板的底侧并且间隔开一个密封件，纵向腿部连接到 房屋墙。 止动装置具有至少一个上止动元件和一个下止动元件，用于将盖板固定在收纳箱上。 弹簧加载的安装件包括至少两个用于经由至少两个弹簧元件将盖板安装在壳体壁上的弹簧元件。 所述至少两个弹簧元件具有预定的垂直冲程并且被构造成产生恢复力。
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公开(公告)号：US07963074B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US12357062
申请日：2009-01-21
IPC分类号： F24J2/52 , E04D13/18 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H02S20/23 , F24S20/67 , F24S25/50 , F24S25/61 , F24S2020/13 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A fixing device for fixing a photovoltaic module on a sloping roof having a roof structure and a roof covering with individual roof covering elements includes a roof-side connecting piece disposable beneath the roof covering and a module-side connecting piece disposable on an edge of the photovoltaic module. A flexible retaining element interconnects the roof-side connecting piece and the module-side connecting piece. The flexible retaining element is loadable by pulling and adapted to be guided through the roof covering without altering a position or shape of the individual roof covering elements.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将光伏组件固定在具有屋顶结构的倾斜屋顶上的固定装置以及具有单独屋顶覆盖元件的屋顶覆盖物的固定装置包括：一个屋顶侧连接件，其在屋顶覆盖物下方可一次性地使用，该模块侧连接件可在 光伏组件。 柔性保持元件将屋顶侧连接件和模块侧连接件相互连接。 柔性保持元件可以通过拉动而被加载，并适于被引导穿过屋顶覆盖物而不改变单个屋顶覆盖元件的位置或形状。
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公开(公告)号：US20140083756A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US13819052
申请日：2011-08-17
申请人： Ulrich Moeller , Maik Schaefer
发明人： Ulrich Moeller , Maik Schaefer
IPC分类号： H05K1/16
CPC分类号： H05K1/162 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0234 , H05K1/0251 , H05K3/4688
摘要： The invention relates to a multi-level circuit board for high-frequency applications with at least one first carrier substrate (PCB1) made of a first material suitable for high frequencies and with at least one second carrier substrate (PCB2,3) made of a second material, which second material has higher dielectric losses than the first material.At least one signal line structure (S1, C1) is provided on the first carrier substrate (PCB1), and at least one ground layer (M2) connected to electric ground potential is provided on a side of at least one second carrier substrate (PCB2, PCB3), and electrical vias (V) extending through the carrier substrates (PCB1,2,3) are provided.A capacitance for removing high-frequency power to ground potential is formed through the at least one second carrier substrate (PCB2, PCB3) toward the ground layer (M2, M4), preferably through two carrier substrates made of the second material toward a metallization surface lying therebetween, in that a metallization surface (C3) having a size corresponding to the desired capacitance is formed on that side of the second carrier substrate (PCB2,4) which is opposite the ground layer (M2, M4) and the metallization surface (C3) is connected to the signal line structure (C1) by means of a via (V(C1-C3)).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于高频应用的多电平电路板，其具有由适于高频的第一材料制成的至少一个第一载体衬底（PCB1）和至少一个第二载体衬底（PCB2,3），其由 第二材料，其第二材料具有比第一材料更高的介电损耗。 在第一载体基板（PCB1）上设置至少一个信号线结构（S1，C1），并且至少一个连接到地电位的接地层（M2）设置在至少一个第二载体基板（PCB2 ，PCB3）和延伸穿过载体基板（PCB1,2,3）的电气通孔（V）。 通过至少一个第二载体衬底（PCB2，PCB3）朝向接地层（M2，M4）形成用于去除高频电力到地电位的电容，优选地通过由第二材料制成的两个载体衬底朝向金属化表面 其中具有对应于期望电容的尺寸的金属化表面（C3）形成在与接地层（M2，M4）和金属化表面（M2）相对的第二载体衬底（PCB2,4）的一侧上 C3）通过通孔（V（C1-C3））连接到信号线结构（C1）。
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公开(公告)号：US08341895B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12537416
申请日：2009-08-07
摘要： A mounting device for solar modules having a large aspect ratio in a parallel arrangement on a flat horizontal substrate includes mounting rails having through-holes at predetermined locations. Insertion elements are attached to the mounting rails at the through-holes. Each insertion element includes a one-piece shaped element having a contiguous surface interrupted by an insertion slit configured to receive a lengthwise edge area of a solar module, the insertion slit extending at a predetermined insertion angle. A plastic wedge is configured to secure the received lengthwise edge area of the solar module in the insertion slit.
摘要翻译： 在平坦水平基板上具有平行布置的具有大纵横比的太阳能模块的安装装置包括在预定位置具有通孔的安装导轨。 插入元件在通孔处附接到安装轨道。 每个插入元件包括单件形元件，其具有被插入狭缝中断的邻接表面，所述插入狭缝被构造成接收太阳能模块的纵向边缘区域，插入狭缝以预定的插入角度延伸。 塑料楔被构造成将接收的太阳能模块的纵向边缘区域固定在插入狭缝中。
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公开(公告)号：US20090184223A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12357062
申请日：2009-01-21
IPC分类号： F16M13/02
CPC分类号： H02S20/23 , F24S20/67 , F24S25/50 , F24S25/61 , F24S2020/13 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A fixing device for fixing a photovoltaic module on a sloping roof having a roof structure and a roof covering with individual roof covering elements includes a roof-side connecting piece disposable beneath the roof covering and a module-side connecting piece disposable on an edge of the photovoltaic module. A flexible retaining element interconnects the roof-side connecting piece and the module-side connecting piece. The flexible retaining element is loadable by pulling and adapted to be guided through the roof covering without altering a position or shape of the individual roof covering elements.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将光伏组件固定在具有屋顶结构的倾斜屋顶上的固定装置以及具有单独屋顶覆盖元件的屋顶覆盖物的固定装置包括：一个屋顶侧连接件，其在屋顶覆盖物下方可一次性地使用，该模块侧连接件可在 光伏组件。 柔性保持元件将屋顶侧连接件和模块侧连接件相互连接。 柔性保持元件可以通过拉动而被加载，并适于被引导穿过屋顶覆盖物而不改变单个屋顶覆盖元件的位置或形状。
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10.发明授权Solar installation including at least one solar module having a spring-loaded mounting of the cover plate 有权太阳能装置包括至少一个具有弹簧加载的盖板安装的太阳能模块公开(公告)号：US08234825B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12710464
申请日：2010-02-23
CPC分类号： H02S20/23 , F24S20/67 , F24S25/33 , F24S25/60 , F24S80/40 , F24S80/70 , F24S2025/011 , F24S2025/6004 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar installation includes at least one solar module. The at least one solar module includes a cover plate and a housing box. The housing box includes housing walls, a frame construction including a substantially L-shaped support profile, the support profile including a transverse leg disposed edge-parallel on a bottom side of the cover plate with a seal interposed therebetween and a longitudinal leg connected to the housing wall. A detent device has at least one upper detent element and one lower detent element for fixing the cover plate on the housing box. A spring-loaded mounting includes at least two spring elements for mounting the cover plate on the housing walls, via the at least two spring elements. The at least two spring elements have a predetermined vertical stroke and are configured to generate a restoring force.
摘要翻译： 太阳能装置包括至少一个太阳能模块。 所述至少一个太阳能模块包括盖板和容纳箱。 壳体包括壳体壁，框架结构，其包括基本上L形的支撑轮廓，支撑轮廓包括横向腿部，该横向腿部平行于盖板的底侧并且间隔开一个密封件，纵向腿部连接到 房屋墙。 止动装置具有至少一个上止动元件和一个下止动元件，用于将盖板固定在收纳箱上。 弹簧加载的安装件包括至少两个用于经由至少两个弹簧元件将盖板安装在壳体壁上的弹簧元件。 所述至少两个弹簧元件具有预定的垂直冲程并且被构造成产生恢复力。
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