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    Method for reforming low grade coals
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for reforming low grade coals 失效
    低等级煤的改质方法

    公开(公告)号：US4176041A

    公开(公告)日：1979-11-27

    申请号：US880708

    申请日：1978-02-23

    申请人： Kenji Mori ,  Mamoru Taniuchi ,  Shigeo Yaguchi

    发明人： Kenji Mori ,  Mamoru Taniuchi ,  Shigeo Yaguchi

    IPC分类号： C10G1/08 ,  C10L9/00 ,  C10G1/06

    CPC分类号： C10G1/083 ,  C10L9/00 ,  Y10S208/951

    摘要： In a method for reforming low grade coal to a carbonaceous material suitable for the production of metallurgical coke, steam coal (noncoking coal), such as sub-bituminous coal, brown coal, etc., is mixed with a catalyst, a co-catalyst (sulfur) and a hydrocarbonaceous heavy oil, and the mixture is thermally reformed in a reducing gaseous atmosphere at elevated pressure and temperature (400.degree. to 450.degree. C.) and the resultant reaction mixture is distilled at a reduced pressure of 40-150 mm Hg and at a temperature of 280.degree. to 350.degree. C. An iron type catalyst is used in proportions up to 3 wt.% based on the coal (on an ash-free, dry basis). The sulfur and heavy oil are recycled.

    摘要翻译： 在将低等级煤转化成适用于生产冶金焦炭的碳质材料的方法中，将诸如次烟煤，褐煤等的蒸汽煤（无焦煤）与催化剂，助催化剂 （硫）和烃类重油，并将混合物在还原气氛中在升高的压力和温度（400至450℃）下热重整，所得反应混合物在40-150mm的减压下蒸馏 Hg，温度为280-350℃。铁类催化剂的使用比例高达3重量％，基于煤（无灰，干基）。 硫和重油被回收利用。

    Vibration-damping material, its manufacturing method, and structural section for transport vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Vibration-damping material, its manufacturing method, and structural section for transport vehicle 失效
    运输车辆的减震材料及其制造方法和结构部分

    公开(公告)号：US5690035A

    公开(公告)日：1997-11-25

    申请号：US743800

    申请日：1996-11-05

    申请人： Tadashi Hatayama ,  Ichiro Yamagiwa ,  Kenshi Maekawa ,  Kenji Iwai ,  Toshimitsu Tanaka ,  Mamoru Taniuchi ,  Reiji Sanuki ,  Isamu Ueki ,  Toshihiko Sasaki ,  Akio Sugimoto ,  Kazuhisa Fujisawa

    发明人： Tadashi Hatayama ,  Ichiro Yamagiwa ,  Kenshi Maekawa ,  Kenji Iwai ,  Toshimitsu Tanaka ,  Mamoru Taniuchi ,  Reiji Sanuki ,  Isamu Ueki ,  Toshihiko Sasaki ,  Akio Sugimoto ,  Kazuhisa Fujisawa

    IPC分类号： E04B1/86 ,  B32B3/12 ,  B32B3/28 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B61D17/18 ,  F16F9/30 ,  G10K11/16 ,  B61D17/10

    CPC分类号： B61D17/18 ,  B61D17/185 ,  F16F9/306 ,  Y02T30/30 ,  Y10T156/1023 ,  Y10T156/1056

    摘要： A truss type extruded aluminum section (1) is formed of a pair of planar plates (2)(3) and ribs (4)(5)(6), wherein hollow portions (7)(8)(9) are formed within the section (1) by the ribs (4)(5)(6) and the planar plates (2)(3). Vibration-damping resin is provided on the inner surfaces of hollow portions (7)(8)(9), and particularly on the inner surface of the planar plate (3) and on a single surface of the inclined rib (4). With this arrangement, the vibration energy bending the planar plate (3) and the rib (4) is converted into a heat energy. In the case of manufacturing such truss type extruded aluminum vibration-damping section (1), for making easy the insertion of the vibration-damping resin in the hollow portion, the vibration-damping resin is stuck on a plastic film (11) to form a long planar body. The plastic film (11) serves as a cover or an adhesive. Moreover, in the case of directly inserting the vibration-damping resin sheet (14), the vibration-damping resin sheet (14) is subjected to embossing on the adhesive-bonding side for allowing air to escape. Additionally, in the case using an age-hardening type aluminum alloy, the adhesive-bonding for the vibration-damping resin by heating is performed along with the heat treatment for age-hardening.

    摘要翻译： 桁架型挤压铝部分（1）由一对平板（2）（3）和肋（4）（5）（6）形成，其中中空部分（7）（8）（9）形成在 （4）（5）（6）和平板（2）（3）的部分（1）。 在中空部分（7）（8）（9）的内表面上，特别是在平板（3）的内表面和倾斜肋（4）的单个表面上设置有减振树脂。 通过这种布置，将平板（3）和肋（4）弯曲的振动能量转换为热能。 在制造这样的桁架型挤压铝减震部（1）的情况下，为了容易地将减振树脂插入中空部，将减振树脂粘贴在塑料薄膜（11）上，形成 一个长的平面体。 塑料薄膜（11）用作盖子或粘合剂。 此外，在直接插入减振树脂片（14）的情况下，减震树脂片（14）在粘合侧进行压花以允许空气逸出。 此外，在使用时效硬化型铝合金的情况下，通过加热进行减振树脂的粘接，同时进行时效硬化用热处理。

    Process for the production of reduced iron and thermal cracking of heavy oils
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of reduced iron and thermal cracking of heavy oils 失效
    生产还原铁和重油热裂解的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4420332A

    公开(公告)日：1983-12-13

    申请号：US329033

    申请日：1981-12-09

    申请人： Kenji Mori ,  Kiichi Narita ,  Ryuzo Ijiri ,  Tsuneo Morimitsu ,  Dentaro Kaneko ,  Nobuo Uemura ,  Yoshifumi Kameoka ,  Mamoru Taniuchi

    发明人： Kenji Mori ,  Kiichi Narita ,  Ryuzo Ijiri ,  Tsuneo Morimitsu ,  Dentaro Kaneko ,  Nobuo Uemura ,  Yoshifumi Kameoka ,  Mamoru Taniuchi

    IPC分类号： C01B3/44 ,  C10G9/32 ,  C10G57/00 ,  C21B13/00 ,  C21B13/02

    CPC分类号： C01B3/44 ,  C10G57/00 ,  C10G9/32 ,  C21B13/0033 ,  Y02P10/136 ,  Y02P10/216

    摘要： The invention provides a novel process for concurrently carrying out production of reduced iron and thermal cracking of heavy oils in which the reaction of thermal cracking is performed in a fluidized state with the fine iron ore as the fluidized medium and the particles of the iron ore become coated with deposits of the carbonaceous by-product material. The fine iron ore with the carbon deposited thereon is introduced in a fluidized-bed reducing furnace and there reduced into reduced iron by contacting with a reducing gas which is produced in a gas reformer from the cracked gas or the residual oil separated from the products of the thermal cracking. In an improvement of the above process, the gas reformer is operated as a fluidized-bed reactor with the reduced iron as the fluidized medium and acting as the reforming catalyst. The reduced iron partially re-oxidized in the reforming reaction is again reduced to completely reduced iron either by recycling into the fluidized-bed reducing furnace or by introducing into a second fluidized-bed reducing furnace.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种同时进行还原铁生产和重油热裂解的新方法，其中热裂解反应以流化状态进行，细铁矿石为流化介质，铁矿石颗粒成为 涂覆有碳质副产品材料的沉积物。 其中沉积有碳的细铁矿石被引入流化床还原炉中，并且通过与气体重整器中产生的还原气体相接触而将其还原成还原铁，所述还原气体是从裂化气体或从产物 热裂纹。 在上述方法的改进中，气体重整器作为流化床反应器操作，还原铁作为流化介质并用作重整催化剂。 通过再循环到流化床还原炉中或通过引入第二流化床还原炉，在重整反应中部分再氧化的还原铁再次被还原成完全还原的铁。