Method and apparatus for measuring the polarization mode dispersion of an optical fiber
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring the polarization mode dispersion of an optical fiber 有权
    用于测量光纤的偏振模色散的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07349077B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US10520687

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G01M11/336

    摘要: The present invention relates to a new model for interpreting interferometric measurements, able to lead to a new method, system (10) and device (27) for measuring the PMD (Polarisation Mode Dispersion) of an optical fibre (11). The model, which is based on the theory of propagation of the optical signal as can be determined according to the socalled Prindpal States of Polarisation (PSPs) of the fibre, leads to a new interpretation of the interferogram generated with the interferometric measurements and is characterized in that it identifies in said interferogram a central peak and two side lobes. Thanks to this new model, it is possible to determine the PMD of the fibre based on the information content associated to at least one of the two side lobes identified in the interferogram.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于解释干涉测量的新模型,能够导出用于测量光纤(11)的PMD(偏振模色散)的新方法,系统(10)和装置(27)。 该模型基于光信号的传播理论,可以根据所谓的光纤偏振态(PSP)来确定,导致对用干涉测量产生的干涉图的新的解释,并被表征 因为它在所述干涉图中识别出中心峰和两个旁瓣。 由于这种新型号,可以基于与干涉图中识别的两个旁瓣中的至少一个相关联的信息内容来确定光纤的PMD。

    Multi-stage optical amplifier optimized with respect to noise, gain and bandwidth
    2.
    发明申请
    Multi-stage optical amplifier optimized with respect to noise, gain and bandwidth 审中-公开
    针对噪声,增益和带宽优化的多级光放大器

    公开(公告)号:US20060209392A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US10568080

    申请日:2003-08-11

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/294 H04B2210/003

    摘要: A multi-stage optical amplifier for a fiber-optic transmission system, in particular, an amplifier having a multi-stage configuration that allows an optimization of its performance with respect to noise, gain and bandwidth. The multi-stage amplifier has a first amplifying stage including a rare-earth doped optical active fiber; a second amplifying stage connected to the first amplifying stage, the second amplifying stage including a tellurite-based active fiber doped with a rare earth element; and a third amplifying stage connected with the second amplifying stage, the third amplifying stage including a silica-based fiber.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光纤传输系统的多级光放大器,特别是具有允许相对于噪声,增益和带宽优化其性能的多级配置的放大器。 多级放大器具有包括稀土掺杂的光学有源光纤的第一放大级; 连接到第一放大级的第二放大级,第二放大级包括掺杂有稀土元素的基于碲化物的有源光纤; 以及与所述第二放大级连接的第三放大级,所述第三放大级包括二氧化硅基光纤。

    Method, system and device for measuring the polarisation mode dispersion of an optical fibre
    3.
    发明申请
    Method, system and device for measuring the polarisation mode dispersion of an optical fibre 有权
    用于测量光纤的偏振模色散的方法,系统和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060023224A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US10520687

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: G01M11/336

    摘要: The present invention relates to a new model for interpreting interferometric measurements, able to lead to a new method, system (10) and device (27) for measuring the PMD (Polarisation Mode Dispersion) of an optical fibre (11). The model, which is based on the theory of propagation of the optical signal as can be determined according to the socalled Prindpal States of Polarisation (PSPs) of the fibre, leads to a new interpretation of the interferognram generated with the interferometric measurements and is characterised in that it identifies in said interferogramn a central peak and two side lobes. Thanks to this new model, it is possible to determine the PMD of the fibre based on the information content associated to at least one of the two side lobes identified in the interferogram.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于解释干涉测量的新模型,能够导出用于测量光纤(11)的PMD(偏振模色散)的新方法,系统(10)和装置(27)。 该模型基于光信号的传播理论,其可以根据所谓的光纤偏振态(PSP)来确定,导致用干涉测量产生的干扰信号的新的解释,并被表征 因为它在所述干涉图中识别出中心峰和两个旁瓣。 由于这种新型号,可以基于与干涉图中识别的两个旁瓣中的至少一个相关联的信息内容来确定光纤的PMD。

    Semiconductor lasers
    4.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor lasers 失效
    半导体激光器

    公开(公告)号:US4703488A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-27

    申请号:US779788

    申请日:1985-09-24

    IPC分类号: H01S5/06 H01S3/19

    CPC分类号: H01S5/0607

    摘要: These improvements to semiconductor lasers allow the fabrication of high-efficiency photoemitting devices thanks to a decrease in the threshold current necessary to optical emission stimulation. They consist in the application of a suitable magnetic field apt to confine carrier current within a limited zone of the active layer.

    摘要翻译: 由于光发射刺激所需的阈值电流降低,对半导体激光器的这些改进允许制造高效率光电发射器件。 它们包括施加适合于将载流子电流限制在有源层的有限区域内的适当磁场。