公开(公告)号：US08672674B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US13195152

申请日：2011-08-01

Applicant: Andreas Kaupert ,  Markus Münzner ,  Jörg vom Schloss

Inventor： Andreas Kaupert ,  Markus Münzner ,  Jörg vom Schloss

IPC: F23C5/08

CPC classification number: H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662

Abstract: A burner (1) for burning a gaseous oxidant with a gaseous fuel, with a combustion chamber (2), in which the combustion reaction takes place during the operation of the burner (2), has a wall structure (4) which defines the combustion chamber (2) on the inlet side and which has oxidant openings (5) for introducing the oxidant into the combustion chamber (2) and fuel openings (6), which are separate therefrom, for introducing the fuel into the combustion chamber (2). The wall structure (4) has an oxidant distributor space (7), which is fluidically connected with the oxidant openings (5) on the outlet side and is fluidically connected with at least one oxidant feed opening (9) on the inlet side, as well as contains a fuel distributor space (8), which is fluidically separated from the oxidant distributor space (7) and is fluidically connected on the outlet side with the fuel openings (6) and is fluidically connected with at least one fuel feed opening (10) on the inlet side. A plurality of oxidant feed openings (9) are formed in the wall structure (4) on a side facing away from the combustion chamber (2), a plurality of fuel feed openings (10) are formed in the wall structure (4) on the side facing away from the combustion chamber (2), and the oxidant feed openings (9) and fuel feed openings (10) are arranged next to each other and alternating with one another in a straight connection area (11).

Abstract translation: 一种用燃烧气体氧化剂的燃烧器（1），其具有燃烧室（2），燃烧室（2）在燃烧器（2）的操作期间发生燃烧反应，其具有壁结构（4），其限定了 燃烧室（2），其具有用于将氧化剂引入燃烧室（2）的氧化剂开口（5）和与燃料室分开的燃料开口（6），用于将燃料引入燃烧室（2） ）。 壁结构（4）具有氧化剂分配器空间（7），其在出口侧与氧化剂开口（5）流体连接，并且与入口侧的至少一个氧化剂进料口（9）流体连接，如 以及包含与氧化剂分配器空间（7）流体分离的燃料分配器空间（8），并且在出口侧与燃料开口（6）流体连接并且与至少一个燃料供给开口 10）在入口侧。 在远离燃烧室（2）的一侧的壁结构（4）中形成有多个氧化剂进料口（9），多个燃料供给口（10）形成在壁结构（4）上， 背离燃烧室（2）的一侧和氧化剂进料口（9）和燃料供给口（10）彼此相邻布置并且在直的连接区域（11）中相互交替。

公开(公告)号：US08647788B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-11

申请号：US12702562

申请日：2010-02-09

Applicant: Andreas Kaupert ,  Markus Münzner ,  Klaus Luz ,  Martin Brenner

Inventor： Andreas Kaupert ,  Markus Münzner ,  Klaus Luz ,  Martin Brenner

IPC: H01M8/24

CPC classification number: H01M8/04022 ,  F28F2265/26 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M2008/1293

Abstract: A fuel cell module (1) with a fuel cell (2), a residual gas burner (4) and a heat exchanger (6). The service life of the module (1) can be improved by at least one compensator (27) for establishing a flow-carrying connection between the residual gas burner (4) and the heat exchanger (6).

Abstract translation: 具有燃料电池（2），残余气体燃烧器（4）和热交换器（6）的燃料电池组件（1）。 可以通过至少一个用于在残留气体燃烧器（4）和热交换器（6）之间建立流动连通的补偿器（27）来改善模块（1）的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US08637203B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

申请号：US12634013

申请日：2009-12-09

Applicant: Andreas Kaupert ,  Markus Münzner ,  Jörg vom Schloβ

Inventor： Andreas Kaupert ,  Markus Münzner ,  Jörg vom Schloβ

IPC: H01M8/24

CPC classification number: H01M8/04022 ,  F28F2280/06 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0282 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/248 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y02T90/32

Abstract: A modular fuel cell system is provided, especially for use in vehicles, with a fuel cell module, which has a stack of a plurality fuel cell elements between a first end plate and a second end plate, with a burner-heat exchanger module, which has a heat exchanger for preheating cathode gas and a burner for reacting fuel cell waste gases. Manufacturing advantages are provided with the first end plate has, on a connection side facing away from the stack, an anode gas inlet opening, a cathode gas inlet opening, an anode waste gas outlet opening and a cathode waste gas outlet opening and if the burner-heat exchanger module has an anode gas outlet opening communicatingly connected to the an anode gas inlet opening, an cathode gas outlet opening communicatingly connected to the an cathode gas inlet opening, an anode waste gas inlet opening communicatingly connected to the an anode waste gas outlet opening and an cathode waste gas inlet opening communicatingly connected to the an cathode waste gas outlet opening.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种模块化燃料电池系统，特别是用于车辆中的燃料电池模块，该燃料电池模块在第一端板和第二端板之间具有多个燃料电池元件的堆叠，其具有燃烧器 - 热交换器模块， 具有用于预热阴极气体的热交换器和用于使燃料电池废气反应的燃烧器。 制造优点在于，第一端板在远离堆叠的连接侧具有阳极气体入口，阴极气体入口，阳极废气出口和阴极废气出口，并且如果燃烧器 - 热交换器模块具有与阳极气体入口连通的阳极气体出口，与阴极气体入口连通的阴极气体出口，与阳极废气出口连通地连接的阳极废气入口， 开口和与阴极废气出口开口连通地连接的阴极废气入口。

公开(公告)号：US20100266924A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12702562

申请日：2010-02-09

Applicant: Andreas KAUPERT ,  Markus Münzner

Inventor： Andreas KAUPERT ,  Markus Münzner

IPC: H01M8/24

CPC classification number: H01M8/04022 ,  F28F2265/26 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M2008/1293

Abstract: A fuel cell module (1) with a fuel cell (2), a residual gas burner (4) and a heat exchanger (6). The service life of the module (1) can be improved by at least one compensator (27) for establishing a flow-carrying connection between the residual gas burner (4) and the heat exchanger (6).

Abstract translation: 具有燃料电池（2），残余气体燃烧器（4）和热交换器（6）的燃料电池组件（1）。 可以通过至少一个用于在残留气体燃烧器（4）和热交换器（6）之间建立流动连通的补偿器（27）来改善模块（1）的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20120034540A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

申请号：US13195152

申请日：2011-08-01

Applicant: Andreas KAUPERT ,  Markus MÜNZNER ,  Jörg vom SCHLOSS

Inventor： Andreas KAUPERT ,  Markus MÜNZNER ,  Jörg vom SCHLOSS

IPC: H01M8/04 ,  F23C7/00 ,  F23N5/26 ,  F23C5/08

CPC classification number: H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662

Abstract: A burner (1) for burning a gaseous oxidant with a gaseous fuel, with a combustion chamber (2), in which the combustion reaction takes place during the operation of the burner (2), has a wall structure (4) which defines the combustion chamber (2) on the inlet side and which has oxidant openings (5) for introducing the oxidant into the combustion chamber (2) and fuel openings (6), which are separate therefrom, for introducing the fuel into the combustion chamber (2). The wall structure (4) has an oxidant distributor space (7), which is fluidically connected with the oxidant openings (5) on the outlet side and is fluidically connected with at least one oxidant feed opening (9) on the inlet side, as well as contains a fuel distributor space (8), which is fluidically separated from the oxidant distributor space (7) and is fluidically connected on the outlet side with the fuel openings (6) and is fluidically connected with at least one fuel feed opening (10) on the inlet side. A plurality of oxidant feed openings (9) are formed in the wall structure (4) on a side facing away from the combustion chamber (2), a plurality of fuel feed openings (10) are formed in the wall structure (4) on the side facing away from the combustion chamber (2), and the oxidant feed openings (9) and fuel feed openings (10) are arranged next to each other and alternating with one another in a straight connection area (11).

Abstract translation: 一种用燃烧气体氧化剂的燃烧器（1），其具有燃烧室（2），燃烧室（2）在燃烧器（2）的操作期间发生燃烧反应，其具有壁结构（4），其限定了 燃烧室（2），其具有用于将氧化剂引入燃烧室（2）的氧化剂开口（5）和与燃料室分开的燃料开口（6），用于将燃料引入燃烧室（2） ）。 壁结构（4）具有氧化剂分配器空间（7），其在出口侧与氧化剂开口（5）流体连接，并且与入口侧的至少一个氧化剂进料口（9）流体连接，如 以及包含与氧化剂分配器空间（7）流体分离的燃料分配器空间（8），并且在出口侧与燃料开口（6）流体连接并且与至少一个燃料供给开口 10）在入口侧。 在远离燃烧室（2）的一侧的壁结构（4）中形成有多个氧化剂进料口（9），多个燃料供给口（10）形成在壁结构（4）上， 背离燃烧室（2）的一侧和氧化剂进料口（9）和燃料供给口（10）彼此相邻布置并且在直的连接区域（11）中相互交替。