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公开(公告)号：US5585048A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US477577
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , C06B21/0066 , C06B21/0083 , C06B35/00 , C06D5/06 , Y10S149/11
摘要： A pyrotechnic mixture in the form of granulates, encompassing a nitrogen-generating substance, an inorganic oxidizing medium and a binder constituted of silicone rubber. Also disclosed is a process for the production of this pyrotechnic mixture, as well as a gas generator for an airbag which contains the pyrotechnic mixture as a propellent charge. The pyrotechnic mixture is in the form of granulates for a propellent charge which generates a non-toxic gas, encompassing the nitrogen-generating substance, especially an alkali metal azide or earth alkali metal azide, an inorganic oxidizing medium consisting of alkali metal nitrate and/or alkaline earth metal nitrate and silicone rubber.
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公开(公告)号：US5527405A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US125029
申请日：1993-09-21
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , C06B21/0066 , C06B21/0083 , C06B35/00 , C06D5/06 , Y10S149/11
摘要： A pyrotechnic mixture in the form of granulates, encompassing a nitrogen-generating substance, an inorganic oxidizing medium and a binder constituted of silicone rubber. Also disclosed is a process for the production of this pyrotechnic mixture, as well as a gas generator for an airbag which contains the pyrotechnic mixture as a propellent charge. The pyrotechnic mixture is in the form of granulates for a propellent charge which generates a non-toxic gas, encompassing the nitrogen-generating substance, especially an alkali metal azide or earth alkali metal azide, an inorganic oxidizing medium consisting of alkali metal nitrate and/or alkaline earth metal nitrate and silicone rubber.
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公开(公告)号：US5589662A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US475673
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , C06B21/0066 , C06B21/0083 , C06B35/00 , C06D5/06 , Y10S149/11
摘要： A pyrotechnic mixture in the form of granulates, encompassing a nitrogen-generating substance, an inorganic oxidizing medium and a binder constituted of silicone rubber. Also disclosed is a process for the production of this pyrotechnic mixture, as well as a gas generator for an airbag which contains the pyrotechnic mixture as a propellent charge. The pyrotechnic mixture is in the form of granulates for a propellent charge which generates a non-toxic gas, encompassing the nitrogen-generating substance, especially an alkali metal azide or earth alkali metal azide, an inorganic oxidizing medium consisting of alkali metal nitrate and/or alkaline earth metal nitrate and silicone rubber.
摘要翻译： 包括产生氮的物质，无机氧化介质和由硅橡胶构成的粘合剂的颗粒形式的烟火混合物。 还公开了一种生产这种烟火混合物的方法，以及一种用于气囊的气体发生器，其包含作为推进剂装料的烟火混合物。 烟火混合物是用于产生无毒气体的推进剂颗粒形式，其包含氮气产生物质，特别是碱金属叠氮化物或碱土金属叠氮化物，由碱金属硝酸盐和/ 或碱土金属硝酸盐和硅橡胶。
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公开(公告)号：US5495807A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US92745
申请日：1993-07-14
申请人： Martin Klober , Wolfgang Schwarz
发明人： Martin Klober , Wolfgang Schwarz
CPC分类号： B60R21/2646 , C06D5/06
摘要： A gas-generating module for an airbag utilized in motor vehicles, which includes a gas-generating composition and an igniting composition arranged within a container. The gas-generating composition is presently in the shape of a foil-like layer or coating, or alternatively consists of a granulate, and is constituted from components which are a mixture of a composition which is based on a metal azide and an oxidizing agent; a first binder for the granulation of the composition; a second elastic binder and a rapidly combusting igniting mixture whereby the elastic foil layer is arranged in a casing which is pressure-resistant up to a specified degree and which consists of a relatively gas-tight fabric.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的气囊产生组件，其包括气体发生组合物和布置在容器内的点火组合物。 气体发生组合物目前为箔状层或涂层的形状，或者由颗粒构成，并由作为基于金属叠氮化物的组合物和氧化剂的混合物的组分构成; 用于造粒组合物的第一粘合剂; 第二弹性粘合剂和快速燃烧的点燃混合物，由此弹性箔层布置在耐压达到一定程度的壳体中，并且由相对气密织物组成。
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公开(公告)号：US5562303A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US477935
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , C06B21/0066 , C06B21/0083 , C06B35/00 , C06D5/06 , Y10S149/11
摘要： A gas generator for an airbag which contains the pyrotechnic mixture as a propellent charge. The propellent charge is in the form of granulates which generate a non-toxic gas. A space encompasses the container for the propellant charge and is separated from the airbag by a gas-permeable separator so as to generate a higher pressure in the space than in the airbag during inflation of the airbag.
摘要翻译： 一种用于气囊的气体发生器，其包含烟火混合物作为推进剂。 推进剂装料是产生无毒气体的颗粒形式。 空间包围用于推进剂装料的容器，并且通过透气分离器与气囊分离，以在气囊充气期间在空间中产生比在气囊中更高的压力。
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公开(公告)号：US5839754A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US659493
申请日：1996-06-06
申请人： Klaus Schluter , Wolfgang Schwarz , Gerd Kuscher , Eugen Feuerstake , Martin Klober , Karl-Heinz Schneider , Kiyoshi Honda , Seiichiroh Kobayashi , Junichi Kishimoto
发明人： Klaus Schluter , Wolfgang Schwarz , Gerd Kuscher , Eugen Feuerstake , Martin Klober , Karl-Heinz Schneider , Kiyoshi Honda , Seiichiroh Kobayashi , Junichi Kishimoto
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , C06D5/06
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , C06D5/06 , B60R2021/2648
摘要： After the pressure of the gas in a first chamber reaches the maximum value, the cover for the air bag is broken up. The cover is broken at the pressure of the maximum value, and there is almost no waste of the gas energy. Thus, the cover can be broken up by the small amount of the gas energy and the heat losses are extremely reduced, so that the amount of the gas generating agents are made small. Also, the cover is broken by the burning of the first chamber and the air bag is inflated at the first stage by expansion and inertia of the gas. There is provided a mechanical timing for ignition delay, and then the bag is fully inflated by the burning of a second chamber. Therefore, the bag can be desirably inflated.
摘要翻译： 在第一室中的气体的压力达到最大值之后，气囊的盖被分解。 盖子在最大值的压力下破裂，几乎没有浪费气体能量。 因此，可以通过少量的气体能量分解盖子，并且热损失极大地降低，使得气体发生剂的量变小。 此外，盖子被第一室的燃烧破坏，并且气囊通过气体的膨胀和惯性在第一阶段被膨胀。 提供了点火延迟的机械定时，然后通过第二室的燃烧使袋充分膨胀。 因此，袋可以期望地膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US5273313A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US886411
申请日：1992-05-20
申请人： Martin Klober , Wolfgang Schwarz
发明人： Martin Klober , Wolfgang Schwarz
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , C06D5/06 , B60R21/28
CPC分类号： B60R21/2646 , C06D5/06
摘要： A gas-generating module for an airbag utilized in motor vehicles, which includes a gas-generating composition and an igniting composition arranged within a container. The gas-generating composition is presently in the shape of a foil-like layer or coating, or alternatively consists of a granulate, and is constituted from components which are a mixture of a composition which is based on a metal azide and an oxidizing agent; a first binder for the granulation of the composition; a second elastic binder and a rapidly combusting igniting mixture whereby the elastic foil layer is arranged in a casing which is pressure-resistant up to a specified degree and which consists of a relatively gas-tight fabric.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的气囊产生组件，其包括气体发生组合物和布置在容器内的点火组合物。 气体发生组合物目前为箔状层或涂层的形状，或者由颗粒构成，并由作为基于金属叠氮化物的组合物和氧化剂的混合物的组分构成; 用于造粒组合物的第一粘合剂; 第二弹性粘合剂和快速燃烧的点燃混合物，由此弹性箔层布置在耐压达到一定程度的壳体中，并且由相对气密织物组成。
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公开(公告)号：US4508580A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-02
申请号：US555708
申请日：1983-11-28
申请人： Martin Klober
发明人： Martin Klober
摘要： An incendiary mixture which is constituted of metals with at least one oxygen-supplying metal oxide and an organic binder, and/or a nitrate, chlorate, perchlorate or peroxide selected from the group of elements consisting of sodium, potassium, lithium, barium, strontium, as well as compounds of ammonium.
摘要翻译： 由具有至少一种供氧金属氧化物和有机粘合剂的金属和/或硝酸盐，氯酸盐，高氯酸盐或过氧化物组成的燃烧混合物，其选自钠，钾，锂，钡，锶 ，以及铵化合物。
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