Low baking temperature hardenable aluminum alloy sheet for press-forming
    1.
    发明授权
    Low baking temperature hardenable aluminum alloy sheet for press-forming 失效
    低烘烤温度可淬火的铝合金板用于压制成型

    公开(公告)号:US5580402A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US156034

    申请日:1993-11-19

    CPC分类号: C22F1/04 C22C21/06 C22F1/047

    摘要: Disclosed is an aluminum alloy sheet having a chemical composition of an Si-containing Al--Mg--CU alloy. The aluminum alloy sheet exhibits a streak-shaped modulated structure at a diffraction grating points of an Al--Cu--Mg--system compound in the electron beam diffraction grating image. The above mentioned streak can be generated efficiently when the alloy essentially consists of 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of Mg, 0.3 to 1.0% by weight of Cu, 0.05 to 0.6% by weight of Si, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities, and the ratio of Mg/Cu is in the range of 2 to 7. The alloy contains 0.01-0.50% of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Sn, Cd, and In.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有含Si的Al-Mg-Cu合金的化学组​​成的铝合金板。 铝合金板在电子束衍射光栅图像中的Al-Cu-Mg系化合物的衍射光栅点处呈现条纹状的调制结构。 当合金基本上由Mg,0.3〜1.0重量%的Cu,0.05〜0.6重量%的Si,余量的Al和不可避免的杂质组成时,能够有效地产生上述条纹, 并且Mg / Cu的比例在2〜7的范围内。该合金含有0.01-0.50%的选自Sn,Cd和In中的至少一种元素。

    Method of manufacturing natural aging-retardated aluminum alloy sheet
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing natural aging-retardated aluminum alloy sheet 失效
    自然老化延迟铝合金板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5460666A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US205623

    申请日:1994-03-02

    IPC分类号: C22C21/06 C22C21/08 C22F1/047

    CPC分类号: C22C21/08 C22F1/047

    摘要: A method manufacturing an aluminum alloy sheet comprising preparing an aluminum alloy ingot essentially consisting of 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of Mg, 0.3 to 1.0% by weight of Cu, 0.05 to 0.6% by weight of Si, and a balance of Al, in which the ratio of Mg/Cu is in the range of 2 to 7, homogenizing the ingot in one step or in multiple steps, performed at a temperature within a range of 400 to 580.degree. C., preparing an alloy sheet having a desired sheet thickness by subjecting the ingot to a hot rolling and a cold rolling, subjecting the alloy sheet to heat treatment including heating the sheet up to a range of 500.degree. to 580.degree. C. at a heating rate of 3.degree. C./sec. or more, keeping it for 0 to 60 seconds at the temperature reached, and cooling it to 100.degree. C. or less at a looking rate of 2.degree. C./sec. or more, and keeping the alloy sheet at a temperature within a range of 180.degree. to 300.degree. C. for 3 to 60 seconds. Thus, a natural aging-retardated aluminum alloy sheet is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造铝合金板的方法,包括制备基本上由1.5至3.5重量%的Mg,0.3至1.0重量%的Cu,0.05至0.6重量%的Si和余量的Al的铝合金锭 其中Mg / Cu的比例在2〜7的范围内,在400〜580℃的温度范围内进行1步或多步均质化,制备具有所需片材的合金薄片 通过使锭进行热轧和冷轧,使该合金板进行热处理,包括将片材加热至500℃〜580℃的范围,加热速度为3℃/秒。 以上,在达到的温度下保持0〜60秒,并以2℃/秒的倍率冷却至100℃以下。 以上,将合金板保持在180〜300℃的范围内3〜60秒。 因此,获得了自然老化延迟的铝合金板。

    Method of manufacturing natural aging-retardated aluminum alloy sheet
exhibiting excellent formability and excellent bake hardenability
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing natural aging-retardated aluminum alloy sheet exhibiting excellent formability and excellent bake hardenability 失效
    具有优异的成形性和优异的烘烤淬透性的天然老化延迟铝合金板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5441582A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US188155

    申请日:1994-01-27

    IPC分类号: C22C21/06 C22F1/047 C22C21/08

    CPC分类号: C22C21/06 C22F1/047

    摘要: Disclosed is a method manufacturing an aluminum alloy sheet comprising preparing an aluminum alloy ingot essentially consisting of 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of Mg, 0.3% to 1.0% by weight of Cu, 0.05 to 0.35% by weight of Si, 0.03 to 0.5% by weight of Fe, 0.005 to 0.15% by weight of Ti, 0.0002 to 0.05% by weight of B and a balance of Al, in which the ratio of Mg/Cu is in the range of 2 to 7, homogenizing the ingot in one step or in multiple steps, performed at a temperature within the range of 400.degree. to 580.degree. C., preparing an alloy sheet having a desired sheet thickness by subjecting the ingot to a hot rolling and a cold rolling, subjecting the alloy sheet to a heat treatment including heating the sheet up to a range of 500.degree. to 580.degree. C. at a heating rate of 3.degree. C./second or more, keeping it at the temperature reached for 0 to 60 seconds, and cooling at a cooling rate of 2.degree. C./second or more, subjecting the alloy sheet to a preliminary aging treatment performed at a temperature within the range of 45.degree. to 100.degree. C. for 2 to 48 hours after keeping at room temperature or immediately after the heat treatment, and subjecting the alloy sheet to a restoring treatment performed at a temperature within the range of 180.degree. to 300.degree. C. for 3 to 60 seconds. Thus, a natural aging-retardated aluminum alloy sheet exhibiting excellent formability and excellent bake hardenability is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造铝合金板的方法,其包括制备基本上由1.5至3.5重量%的Mg,0.3重量%至1.0重量%的Cu,0.05至0.35重量%的Si,0.03至0.5重量% 的Fe,0.005〜0.15重量%的Ti,0.0002〜0.05重量%的B,余量为Al,其中Mg / Cu的比例在2〜7的范围内,将锭均质化为1 在400〜580℃的温度范围内进行工序或多步骤,通过对锭进行热轧和冷轧,制备具有所需片材厚度的合金板,对合金板进行 热处理,包括以3℃/秒以上的加热速度将片材加热至500〜580℃的范围,将其保持在0〜60秒的温度下,以冷却速度 在2℃/秒以上的温度下进行预熟化处理 在室温或立即热处理后保持2〜48小时,在45〜100℃的范围内进行2〜48小时,在180〜300℃的温度范围内进行恢复处理 C. 3至60秒。 因此,获得了优异的成形性和优异的烘烤淬透性的自然老化延迟铝合金板。

    Method of manufacturing high tensile strength steel plates
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing high tensile strength steel plates 失效
    制造高抗拉强度钢板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4572748A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-25

    申请号:US722763

    申请日:1985-04-15

    摘要: The steel plate having a high tensile strength is manufactured from a steel consisting essentially of 0.04-0.16% by weight of C, 0.02-0.50% by weight of Si, 0.4-1.2% by weight of Mn, 0.2-5.0% by weight of Ni, 0.2-1.5% by weight of Cr, 0.2-1.0% by weight of Mo, 0.01-0.10% by weight of acid soluble Al, 0.03-0.15% by weight of one or more of V, Ti and Nb, 0.015% or less by weight of P, 0.006% or less by weight of S and the balance of iron and inherent impurities. The steel is heated to a temperature above a temperature at which carbo-nitrides of V and Nb and carbides of Ti become complete solid solution state, rolled with total reduction of 40% or more below 950.degree. C., quenched by simultaneous cooling immediately after completion of the rolling from a temperature above (A.sub.3 -50).degree.C. and tempered at a temperature lower than Ac.sub.1 temperature. The density of cooling water (W) for the quenching is detemined by the following equation (I) or (II) in accordance with the plate thickness (t):(I) for the plate over 40 mm thicknessW=0.7 to 1.5 m.sup.3 /min.multidot.m.sup.2(II) for the plate over 25 mm and under 40 mm thicknessW=0.7 to (8.5-0.1 t)/3 m.sup.3 /min.multidot.m.sup.2.

    摘要翻译: 具有高拉伸强度的钢板由基本上由以下组成的钢制成,所述钢主要由C,0.02-0.50重量%的Si,0.4-1.2重量%的Mn,0.2-5.0重量%的C, Ni,0.2-1.5重量%的Cr,0.2-1.0重量%的Mo,0.01-0.10重量%的酸溶性Al,0.03-0.15重量%的V,Ti和Nb中的一种或多种,​​0.015% 或更少的P,0.006重量%以下的S和余量的铁和固有的杂质。 将钢加热到高于V和Nb的碳氮化物和Ti的碳化物变成完全固溶状态的温度的温度下,在950℃下总共降低40%以上的轧制,在立即冷却后立即淬火淬火 从高于(A3-50)℃的温度完成轧制,并在低于Ac1温度的温度下回火。 用于淬火的冷却水的密度(W)根据板厚度(t)由以下等式(I)或(II)确定:对于厚度大于40mm的板,板的厚度(t)为:(I)W = 0.7至1.5m 3 / minxm2(II),对于25mm以上且40mm以下厚度的板W = 0.7〜(8.5-0.1t)/ 3m 3 / min×m2。