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公开(公告)号：US08453335B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12062724
申请日：2008-04-04
IPC分类号： G01B5/24
摘要： A vehicle wheel assembly service system configured to acquire measurements of the physical characteristics of a vehicle wheel assembly such as during a vehicle wheel balancing procedure, with the functionality to obtain and utilize a measurement of a vehicle wheel assembly offset or rear spacing. The vehicle wheel assembly service system is configured to display the wheel assembly offset or rear spacing measurement to an operator, and optionally, to display guidance and/or installation instructions to the operator associated with the installation of the vehicle wheel assembly on a vehicle. The displayed guidance and/or installation instructions may optionally include fitment information, vehicle performance data, or vehicle braking data.
摘要翻译： 一种车轮组件服务系统，其被配置为获取诸如车辆车轮平衡过程期间的车轮组件的物理特性的测量，具有获得并利用车轮组件偏移或后部间隔的测量的功能。 车轮组件服务系统被配置为向操作者显示车轮组件偏移或后部间距测量，并且可选地，向与车辆车轮组件在车辆上的安装相关联的操作者显示引导和/或安装指令。 显示的指导和/或安装说明可以可选地包括配件信息，车辆性能数据或车辆制动数据。
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2.发明授权Method and apparatus for determining imbalance correction weight amounts for application during vehicle wheel balancing 有权用于确定车轮平衡期间应用的不平衡校正重量的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08061200B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12644588
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Michael W. Douglas
发明人： Michael W. Douglas
IPC分类号： G01M1/00
摘要： A method for reducing imbalance correction weight usage during a balancing operation of a vehicle wheel assembly. An imbalance of the vehicle wheel assembly is initially determined and utilized together with an established acceptable threshold of imbalance for the vehicle wheel assembly to compute a reduced imbalance value having a magnitude less than the determined imbalance. Using the reduced imbalance value, correction weight amounts and placement locations for application to the vehicle wheel assembly are identified.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在车轮组件的平衡操作期间减少不平衡校正重量使用的方法。 首先确定车轮组件的不平衡性，并与车轮组件的已建立的不平衡阈值一起使用，以计算具有小于所确定的不平衡的量值的减小的不平衡值。 使用减小的不平衡值，识别用于车轮组件的校正重量量和放置位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07328614B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11070108
申请日：2005-03-02
IPC分类号： G01M1/16
CPC分类号： G01M1/02
摘要： A method for providing a centering check for a rotating body mounted on a wheel balancer which is based on measuring at least one imbalance parameter or tire runout of the rotating body. The rotating body is mounted on a spindle of the wheel balancer and an imbalance parameter or tire runout measurement taken. The mounting of the rotating body on the spindle is then altered, and a second measurement of the imbalance parameter or tire runout is taken. A processor in the wheel balancer utilizes the first and second measurements together with a threshold to provide an indication of off-center mounting of the rotating body one the spindle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于为安装在车轮平衡器上的旋转体提供定心检查的方法，其基于测量旋转体的至少一个不平衡参数或轮胎跳动。 旋转体安装在车轮平衡器的主轴上，并进行不平衡参数或轮胎跳动测量。 然后改变旋转体在主轴上的安装，并且进行不平衡参数或轮胎跳动的第二测量。 车轮平衡器中的处理器利用第一和第二测量以及阈值来提供旋转体的偏心安装指示主轴。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06799460B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09746543
申请日：2000-12-20
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： B65B67/12 , G01M1/225 , G01M17/022
摘要： A wheel balancer is provided that includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly and rotating a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a motor operation connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis, thereby rotating the wheel/tire assembly, a load roller for applying a generally radial force to the wheel/tire assembly during rotation so that loaded wheel/tire assembly measurements may be determined while the force is applied thereto and a control circuit. The control circuit is responsive the loaded wheel/tire assembly measurements and to a tire stiffness value to make a determination of a predetermined uniformity parameter.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种车轮平衡器，其包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件并且可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件的轴，连接到轴的电动机操作，用于使轴围绕其纵向轴线旋转，从而使车轮/轮胎 组件，用于在旋转期间向车轮/轮胎组件施加大体上径向的力的装载辊，使得可以在施加力时确定负载的轮/轮胎组件测量值和控制电路。 控制电路响应负载的车轮/轮胎组件测量值和轮胎刚度值来确定预定的均匀性参数。
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公开(公告)号：US06523408B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09626949
申请日：2000-07-27
IPC分类号： G01M116
CPC分类号： G01M1/045 , G01M17/022
摘要： Matching multiple wheel rims and tires based upon runout and force variation measurements using balancing equipment. Centering errors and mounting errors are also reduced or eliminated. The method includes adjusting the rotational positions of the tires with respect to the wheel rims to compensate for wheel rim run-out and wheel/tire assembly force variations. This is accomplished in one embodiment by sequentially mounting a plurality of wheel/tire assemblies on a spindle of a balancer, measuring the rim run-out for each assembly and the force variations for each assembly, marking each tire of each assembly to identify both the individual tire and the rotational position representing the first harmonic of the tire force variation at which each tire is mounted with respect to its wheel rim, removing each tire from its wheel rim, sequentially mounting the wheel rims with tires removed on the spindle of the balancer, measuring the rim run-out for each rim, and visually indicating to a user a preferred matching between the tires and the wheel rims to minimize assembly vibration.
摘要翻译： 基于使用平衡设备的跳动和力变化测量来匹配多个轮缘和轮胎。 定心误差和安装误差也减少或消除。 该方法包括调整轮胎相对于车轮轮缘的旋转位置，以补偿车轮轮辋偏离和车轮/轮胎组合力变化。 这在一个实施例中通过将多个轮/轮胎组件顺序地安装在平衡器的心轴上，测量每个组件的轮辋径向和每个组件的力变化来标识每个组件的每个轮胎以识别两个 单个轮胎和表示每个轮胎相对于其轮辋安装的轮胎力变化的一次谐波的旋转位置，从其轮辋拆下每个轮胎，依次安装具有在平衡器的心轴上移除的轮胎的轮辋 测量每个轮辋的轮辋径向，并且向用户目视地指示轮胎和轮辋之间的优选匹配以最小化组装振动。
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公开(公告)号：US06481282B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US10050311
申请日：2002-01-16
IPC分类号： G01M116
CPC分类号： G01M1/045 , G01M17/022
摘要： A wheel balancer includes a method that provides a centering check for a wheel that is based on measuring wheel runout. The wheel is mounted on a spindle of the wheel balancer and runout measurements are taken. The wheel is remounted on the spindle and runout measurements are taken again. The wheel balancer has a processor that checks the differences in the runout measurements according to a predetermined threshold for proper centering. The wheel balancer can compensate for the difference in the runout measurements and can signal the user of the wheel balancer to remount the wheel.
摘要翻译： 车轮平衡器包括提供基于测量轮跳动的车轮定心检查的方法。 车轮安装在车轮平衡器的主轴上，并进行跳动测量。 将车轮重新安装在主轴上，再次进行跳动测量。 车轮平衡器具有处理器，用于根据预定的阈值检查跳动测量值的差异以进行适当的对中。 车轮平衡器可以补偿跳动测量的差异，并可以通知车轮平衡器的用户重新安装车轮。
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7.发明授权Wheel balancer with control circuit for controlling the application of power to the motor to facilitate mounting 失效具有控制电路的车轮平衡器，用于控制电机的电源施加，以方便安装公开(公告)号：US06439049B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09797443
申请日：2001-03-01
IPC分类号： G01M106
CPC分类号： G01M17/022 , G01M1/225
摘要： A wheel balancer and method of mounting a wheel/tire assembly on a wheel balancer are provided. The wheel balancer includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly, the shaft having a longitudinal axis and being rotatable about the axis so as to rotate a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a rotation sensor for measuring rotation of the shaft about its axis, a vibration sensor operatively connected to the shaft for measuring vibrations from imbalance in the wheel/tire assembly and a motor operatively connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis, thereby rotating the wheel/tire assembly. A control circuit and manual input are also included. The control circuit controls the application of power to the motor. The manual input is for requesting the wheel/tire assembly mounting mode, the control circuit being responsive to a request for mounting mode to control the application of power to the motor such as to facilitate mounting of the wheel/tire assembly on the shaft. The method of mounting a wheel/tire assembly on a wheel balancer includes rotating the motor under control of the control circuit at a relatively slow, tire mounting speed, manually placing a wing nut on the threaded portion of the shaft and holding the wing nut in place on the shaft as the shaft rotates, so as to move the wing nut along the threaded shaft.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种车轮平衡器和将车轮/轮胎组件安装在车轮平衡器上的方法。 所述车轮平衡器包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件的轴，所述轴具有纵向轴线并且可围绕所述轴线旋转，以便可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件旋转，用于测量所述轴的旋转的旋转传感器 其轴线，可操作地连接到所述轴的振动传感器，用于测量来自车轮/轮胎组件的不平衡的振动，以及可操作地连接到所述轴的马达，用于使轴绕其纵向轴线旋转，由此使轮/轮胎组件旋转。 还包括控制电路和手动输入。 控制电路控制对电动机的电力的施加。 手动输入用于请求车轮/轮胎组件安装模式，控制电路响应于安装模式的请求，以控制对电动机的动力的施加，以便于将车轮/轮胎组件安装在轴上。 将车轮/轮胎组件安装在车轮平衡器上的方法包括以相对较慢的轮胎安装速度在控制电路的控制下旋转电动机，手动地将翼形螺母放置在轴的螺纹部分上并将翼形螺母保持在 当轴旋转时放置在轴上，以便沿着螺纹轴移动翼形螺母。
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公开(公告)号：US06435027B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09757880
申请日：2001-01-10
IPC分类号： G01M108
CPC分类号： B65B67/12 , G01M1/225 , G01M17/022
摘要： A wheel balancer is provided that includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly, the shaft having a longitudinal axis and being rotatable about the axis so as to rotate a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a sensor assembly for measuring rotation of the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a vibration sensor assembly for measuring vibration of the wheel/tire assembly as the wheel/tire assembly is rotated, a motor operably connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a load roller for applying a generally radial force to the wheel/tire assembly during rotation of the wheel/tire assembly and a sensor for measuring the lateral force between the load roller and the wheel/tire assembly. A control circuit is also included that is responsive to the measured vibration of the wheel/tire assembly to determine wheel imbalance, and responsive to the measurement of lateral force to provide information relating to the measured lateral force to the user.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种车轮平衡器，其包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件的轴，所述轴具有纵向轴线并且可围绕所述轴线旋转，以便可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件旋转，传感器组件用于测量 所述轴绕其纵向轴线，振动传感器组件，用于在轮/轮胎组件旋转时测量车轮/轮胎组件的振动;马达，其可操作地连接到所述轴，用于使轴绕其纵向轴线旋转;负载辊，用于施加 在车轮/轮胎组件旋转期间对车轮/轮胎组件的大体径向力，以及用于测量装载辊和车轮/轮胎组件之间的横向力的传感器。 还包括控制电路，其响应于车轮/轮胎组件的测量的振动以确定车轮不平衡，并且响应于侧向力的测量，以向用户提供与所测量的横向力相关的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US5542294A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US372894
申请日：1995-01-13
申请人： Michael W. Douglas
发明人： Michael W. Douglas
CPC分类号： G01M1/225
摘要： Automatic checking of the calibration of a vehicle wheel balancer includes putting the balancer in a calibration check mode, mounting a test weight of known mass to a hub of the balancer, spinning the hub with the said test weight mounted thereon to determine the imbalance of the rotating hub/test weight assembly, comparing the determined imbalance with an expected imbalance and determining the difference therebetween. The balancer displays a message indicative of the status of the balancer's calibration. The balancer calibration check may be optionally overridden.
摘要翻译： 自动检查车轮平衡器的校准包括将平衡器放置在校准检查模式中，将已知质量的测试重量安装到平衡器的轮毂上，将轮毂与安装在其上的所述测试重量相匹配，以确定不平衡 旋转轮毂/测试重量组件，将所确定的不平衡与预期的不平衡进行比较并确定它们之间的差异。 平衡器显示指示平衡器校准状态的消息。 可以选择覆盖平衡器校准检查。
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公开(公告)号：US5355729A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US824999
申请日：1992-01-24
申请人： Michael W. Douglas
发明人： Michael W. Douglas
摘要： Wheel balancer design informs the user to apply correction weight(s) on one or two planes of the wheel tire assembly. A comprehensive combination of a "split weight" key and display usage allows the user to split a singular weight into a variety of choices involving two (or more) weights. The two weights are applied at the proper angular displacements so as to provide perfect imbalance correction using standard size incremental weights.
摘要翻译： 车轮平衡器设计通知用户在车轮轮胎组件的一个或两个平面上施加校正重量。 “分割重量”键和显示使用的综合组合允许用户将单个重量分解成涉及两个（或更多个）权重的各种选择。 两个重量以适当的角位移施加，以便使用标准尺寸增量权重提供完美的不平衡校正。
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