Semi-automatic hydraulic excavator
    2.
    发明授权
    Semi-automatic hydraulic excavator 失效
    半自动液压挖掘机

    公开(公告)号:US4377043A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-22

    申请号:US221564

    申请日:1980-12-31

    CPC分类号: E02F3/439

    摘要: A semi-automatic hydraulic excavator capable of automatically controlling arm and bucket angles when bringing the bucket back to the original excavation posture after completion of dumping excavated soil. For this purpose, arm and bucket angle detectors are provided therein and the automatic control is performed by negatively feeding back values detected by these detectors to minimize deviations between these values and preset values produced from arm and bucket angle setters corresponding to the arm and bucket angles in the original excavation posture. The automatic control mode is selected by a signal from an automatic control command signal producing circuit. With this system, the bucket is swiftly brought back to the original excavation posture from the dumping posture without requiring much operator's skill and efforts.

    摘要翻译: 一种半自动液压挖掘机,能够在倾倒挖土后完成铲斗回到原始挖掘姿势时自动控制铲斗角度。 为此,在其中设置了臂和斗角检测器,并且通过对由这些检测器检测到的值进行负反馈来执行自动控制,以使这些值之间的偏差和从臂和铲斗角度对应的臂和铲斗角度设定器产生的预设值最小化 在原始挖掘姿势。 通过来自自动控制命令信号产生电路的信号来选择自动控制模式。 利用该系统,铲斗从倾倒姿态迅速恢复到原始的挖掘姿势,而不需要很多操作者的技能和努力。

    Control device for an earthwork machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Control device for an earthwork machine 失效
    土方机械控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4332517A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-01

    申请号:US81886

    申请日:1979-10-04

    IPC分类号: E02F3/43 E02F9/20 E02F3/32

    摘要: The control device for an earthwork machine according to the invention is designed for reducing the manufacturing cost of the earthwork machine by eliminating some of the calculating circuitry and the control circuitry. According to the control device, one of the cylinders necessary for carrying out straight excavation is directly manually controlled without using calculating circuitry, and the operations of the cylinders are respectively detected by detecting circuitry. The other two cylinders are also controlled by the arithmetic unit provided in the control device for performing calculation necessary to move the sharp edge of the bucket along a straight line of predetermined inclination in accordance with detected pivoted angles of the boom, arm and bucket.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于土方机械的控制装置被设计用于通过消除一些计算电路和控制电路来降低土方机械的制造成本。 根据控制装置,在不使用计算电路的情况下直接手动地控制进行直线挖掘所需的一个气缸,并且分别由检测电路检测气缸的动作。 其他两个气缸也由设置在控制装置中的运算单元控制,用于执行根据检测到的悬臂,臂和铲斗的枢转角度沿着预定倾斜度的直线移动铲斗的锋利边缘所需的计算。