Method of displaying an elastic image
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of displaying an elastic image 有权
    显示弹性图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08133179B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US11854202

    申请日:2007-09-12

    IPC分类号: A61B8/00

    摘要: A method of displaying an elastic image, comprising: a) performing transmission/reception of an ultrasound signal along a plurality of scan lines set on a target object to obtain first ultrasound data, the target object including a plurality of tissues; b) performing transmission/reception of an ultrasound signal along a plurality of scan lines set on the target object by applying a stress to the target object to obtain second ultrasound data; c) calculating displacements of the tissues based on the first and second ultrasound data; d) calculating strains in the tissues based on the calculated displacements; e) forming an elastic image based on the calculated strains and a graph indicating changes of the tissues for the respective scan lines; and f) displaying the elastic image together with the graph.

    摘要翻译: 一种显示弹性图像的方法,包括:a)沿着设置在目标对象上的多条扫描线执行超声信号的发送/接收,以获得第一超声数据,所述目标对象包括多个组织; b)通过向目标对象施加应力,沿着设置在目标对象上的多条扫描线执行超声信号的发送/接收,以获得第二超声数据; c)基于第一和第二超声数据计算组织的位移; d)基于计算的位移计算组织中的应变; e)基于所计算的应变形成弹性图像,以及表示各扫描线的组织变化的曲线图; 以及f)与图形一起显示弹性图像。

    Method and apparatus for measuring elastic characteristics of a medium by using ultrasound images
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring elastic characteristics of a medium by using ultrasound images 有权
    通过使用超声波图像来测量介质的弹性特性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06913574B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10611954

    申请日:2003-07-03

    IPC分类号: A61B8/08 A61B8/00 G01S7/52

    摘要: A method and apparatus for measuring the elastic characteristics of a medium by estimating variations in the speckle patterns in ultrasound images. The method for measuring the elastic characteristics of a medium comprises the steps of applying vibrations to the medium; acquiring a plurality of ultrasound image frames of the medium; estimating a variation in brightness of the speckle pattern over the plurality of ultrasound image frames; and measuring the elastic characteristics of the medium based on the estimated brightness variation. The apparatus for measuring the elastic characteristics of a medium comprises a vibrator for applying vibrations to the medium; transducers for acquiring a plurality of ultrasound image frames of the medium; a device for estimating a variation in brightness of a speckle pattern over the plurality of ultrasound image frames; and a device for measuring the elastic characteristics of the medium based on the estimated brightness vibration.

    摘要翻译: 通过估计超声图像中的斑纹图案的变化来测量介质的弹性特性的方法和装置。 用于测量介质的弹性特性的方法包括以下步骤:向介质施加振动; 获取所述介质的多个超声图像帧; 估计多个超声图像帧上的斑点图案的亮度变化; 并且基于估计的亮度变化来测量介质的弹性特性。 用于测量介质的弹性特性的装置包括用于向介质施加振动的振动器; 用于获取介质的多个超声图像帧的换能器; 用于估计所述多个超声图像帧上的散斑图案的亮度变化的装置; 以及基于估计的亮度振动来测量介质的弹性特性的装置。

    Method for realizing transmit focusing by synthesizing pulse patterned plane waves having same imaging point
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for realizing transmit focusing by synthesizing pulse patterned plane waves having same imaging point 有权
    通过合成具有相同成像点的脉冲图案平面波来实现发射聚焦的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06279398B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09391115

    申请日:1999-09-07

    IPC分类号: G01N2900

    CPC分类号: G10K11/346 G01S7/52046

    摘要: A method for realizing a transmit focusing in an ultrasonic imaging system is provided, which is a method for realizing a transmit focusing with respect to all imaging points by synthesizing pulse patterned plane waves having the same imaging point using transmit data and receive data with respect to plane waves of each pulse pattern having a different travelling direction and a linear time delay.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种在超声成像系统中实现发射聚焦的方法,其是通过使用发射数据合成具有相同成像点的脉冲图案化平面波来实现关于所有成像点的发射聚焦的方法,并且相对于 每个脉冲图案的平面波具有不同的行进方向和线性时间延迟。

    Ultrasound strain imaging based on lateral displacement compensation
    4.
    发明授权
    Ultrasound strain imaging based on lateral displacement compensation 有权
    基于横向位移补偿的超声应变成像

    公开(公告)号:US09149256B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-06

    申请号:US13152832

    申请日:2011-06-03

    IPC分类号: A61B8/08

    CPC分类号: A61B8/485

    摘要: Embodiments for forming a strain image by compensating for displacement in a later direction in an ultrasound system are disclosed. In one embodiment, an ultrasound system includes: an ultrasound data acquisition unit configured to acquire first ultrasound data where compression is not applied to a target object and second ultrasound data where compression is applied to the target object; and a processing unit configured to compensate for displacements in axial and lateral directions in the second ultrasound data based on the first ultrasound data and second ultrasound data, the processing unit being further configured to form a strain image based on the first ultrasound data and the axial and lateral displacement compensated second ultrasound data.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过补偿超声系统中的后续方向的位移来形成应变图像的实施例。 在一个实施例中,超声波系统包括:超声数据获取单元,被配置为获取第一超声数据,其中不对目标对象施加压缩,而将第二超声数据应用于目标对象; 以及处理单元,其被配置为基于所述第一超声数据和所述第二超声数据来补偿所述第二超声数据中的所述第二超声数据中的轴向和横向上的位移,所述处理单元还被配置为基于所述第一超声数据和所述轴 和横向位移补偿的第二超声数据。

    Providing Stress Information In An Ultrasound System
    5.
    发明申请
    Providing Stress Information In An Ultrasound System 审中-公开
    在超声系统中提供压力信息

    公开(公告)号:US20100262388A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12729065

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01N29/00 G01L1/00

    摘要: Embodiments for providing stress information in an ultrasound system are disclosed. In one embodiment, by way of non-limiting example, an ultrasound system comprises: an ultrasound data acquisition unit configured to transmit/receive ultrasound signals to/from a target object while applying a stress to the target object to thereby output first ultrasound data and to transmit/receive ultrasound signals to/from the target object while releasing the stress applied to the target object to thereby output second ultrasound data; and a processing unit configured to form stress information based on the first and second ultrasound data, wherein the stress information includes stress magnitude information, stress application period information and ultrasound probe gradient information.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在超声系统中提供应力信息的实施例。 在一个实施例中,作为非限制性示例,超声系统包括:超声数据获取单元,被配置为向目标对象发送/接收超声信号,同时向目标对象施加应力,从而输出第一超声数据, 向目标对象发送/接收超声信号,同时释放施加到目标对象的应力,从而输出第二超声数据; 以及处理单元,被配置为基于所述第一和第二超声数据形成应力信息,其中所述应力信息包括应力幅度信息,应力施加周期信息和超声波探头梯度信息。

    ULTRA SOUND SYSTEM FOR FORMING STRAIN IMAGES WITH INSTANTANEOUS FREQUENCY
    6.
    发明申请
    ULTRA SOUND SYSTEM FOR FORMING STRAIN IMAGES WITH INSTANTANEOUS FREQUENCY 有权
    用于形成具有瞬时频率的应变图像的超声系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090318811A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12495210

    申请日:2009-06-30

    IPC分类号: A61B8/14

    摘要: There is provided an ultrasound system for forming strain images by decreasing decorrelation of receive signals, which vary with time or space. More specifically, the decorrelation between the receive signals obtained without and with applying stress to a target object is reduced to decrease an error, which occurs during the calculation of a delay. Also, a center frequency, which varies with depth of a target object, is compensated to form the strain image.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过减少随时间或空间而变化的接收信号的去相关来形​​成应变图像的超声系统。 更具体地说,减少了获得的接收信号与对目标对象施加应力之间的去相关,以减少在计算延迟期间发生的误差。 此外,补偿与目标物体的深度不同的中心频率,以形成应变图像。

    FORMATION OF AN ELASTIC IMAGE IN AN ULTRASOUND SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    FORMATION OF AN ELASTIC IMAGE IN AN ULTRASOUND SYSTEM 有权
    在超声系统中形成弹性图像

    公开(公告)号:US20090253987A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12416551

    申请日:2009-04-01

    IPC分类号: A61B8/14 A61B5/0402

    摘要: Embodiments for forming elastic images in an ultrasound system are disclosed. In one embodiment, a Tx/Rx unit repeatedly transmits/receives an ultrasound beam along scan lines in a target object to output receive signals. An image processing unit forms a plurality of consecutive ultrasound images based on the receive signals and set a center of the target object on each of the ultrasound images. The image processing unit further sets radial scan lines in radial directions with respect to the center on each of the ultrasound image and reconstructs the ultrasound images such that the radial scan lines are in parallel with each other to form reconstruction images. An elastic image forming unit forms an elastic image based on the reconstruction images.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在超声系统中形成弹性图像的实施例。 在一个实施例中,Tx / Rx单元沿着目标对象中的扫描线重复地发送/接收超声波束,以输出接收信号。 图像处理单元基于接收信号形成多个连续的超声图像,并且在每个超声图像上设置目标对象的中心。 图像处理单元进一步相对于每个超声图像上的中心设置径向扫描线,并且重建超声图像,使得径向扫描线彼此平行以形成重建图像。 弹性图像形成单元基于重建图像形成弹性图像。

    Noise Reduction And Aliasing Compensation In A Doppler Mode Image
    8.
    发明申请
    Noise Reduction And Aliasing Compensation In A Doppler Mode Image 有权
    多普勒模式图像中的降噪和混叠补偿

    公开(公告)号:US20090182236A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12351740

    申请日:2009-01-09

    IPC分类号: A61B8/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to an ultrasound system and a method of forming a Doppler mode image. The ultrasound system comprises a transmission/reception unit operable to transmit/receive ultrasound signals at a pulse repetition frequency (PRF) to form an n number of Doppler signals. The ultrasound system further comprises a signal processing unit. The signal processing unit computes a first mean frequency based on an nth Doppler signal and an (n−1)th Doppler signal and a second mean frequency based on an nth Doppler signal and an (n−k)th Doppler signal, wherein k is a positive integer equal to or greater than 2. The signal processing unit estimates a Doppler frequency and compensate for aliasing of the Doppler signal based on the first and second mean frequencies to produce Doppler signal with the aliasing compensated. An image processing unit operable to form a Doppler mode image based on the Doppler signals produced by the signal processing unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种超声系统和形成多普勒模式图像的方法。 超声系统包括可操作以以脉冲重复频率(PRF)发送/接收超声信号以形成n个多普勒信号的发送/接收单元。 超声系统还包括信号处理单元。 信号处理单元基于第n个多普勒信号和第(n-1)个多普勒信号和基于第n个多普勒信号和第(nk)多普勒信号的第二平均频率来计算第一平均频率,其中k是正的 整数等于或大于2.信号处理单元估计多普勒频率并且基于第一和第二平均频率来补偿多普勒信号的混叠,以产生具有混叠补偿的多普勒信号。 一种图像处理单元,可操作以基于由信号处理单元产生的多普勒信号形成多普勒模式图像。

    ULTRASOUND SYSTEM
    9.
    发明申请
    ULTRASOUND SYSTEM 审中-公开
    超声系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080125654A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:US11930960

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: A61B8/00

    摘要: The present invention generally relates to an ultrasound system for diagnosing breast tumors without subjecting patients to pain. The ultrasound system of the present invention, comprises: a probe for transmitting ultrasound signals to a target and receiving the ultrasound signals reflected from the target, the probe being further configured to apply stress from a user to the target; a stress sensing unit disposed at the opposite side of the probe to support the target and sense the magnitude of the stress applied from the probe, the stress sensing unit being further configured to form stress magnitude information; a processor for forming elastic images based on the received signals and the stress magnitude information; and a display unit for displaying the elastic images processed by the processor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及用于诊断乳腺肿瘤而不使患者疼痛的超声系统。 本发明的超声系统包括:用于向目标发送超声信号并接收从所述目标反射的超声信号的探头,所述探针还被配置为将来自使用者的压力施加于所述目标; 应力感测单元,设置在所述探针的相对侧,以支撑所述目标并感测从所述探针施加的应力的大小,所述应力感测单元还被配置为形成应力幅度信息; 基于接收到的信号和应力幅度信息形成弹性图像的处理器; 以及用于显示由处理器处理的弹性图像的显示单元。

    Ultrasonic signal focusing method for ultrasonic imaging system
    10.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic signal focusing method for ultrasonic imaging system 有权
    超声波信号聚焦法超声波成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US06305225B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US09393118

    申请日:1999-09-10

    IPC分类号: G01N2900

    CPC分类号: G10K11/346 G01S7/52046

    摘要: A focusing method plays a big role of determining a resolution of an ultrasonic image. Focusing is performed by controlling an arrival difference of a signal up to a focal point by an electronics delay circuit. Here, the focusing method for focusing an ultrasonic signal having emitted to a focal point of an object via an array transducer including a plurality of elements, obtains an optimal focusing time delay curve according to the ultrasonic signal travelling velocity to thereby obtain an optimal ultrasonic image. Using only data obtained without any modification of the structure of an existing ultrasonic imaging system, a focusing time delay curve is estimated. Thus, a resolution can be enhanced with only a simple calculation.

    摘要翻译: 聚焦方法在确定超声波图像的分辨率方面发挥重要作用。 通过电子延迟电路控制直到焦点的信号的到达差来进行聚焦。 这里,通过包括多个元件的阵列换能器对发射到物体的焦点的超声波信号进行聚焦的聚焦方法根据超声波信号行进速度获得最佳聚焦时间延迟曲线,从而获得最佳超声波图像 。 仅使用在现有的超声成像系统的结构中没有任何修改的数据,估计聚焦时间延迟曲线。 因此,只需简单的计算即可提高分辨率。