公开(公告)号：US20130318947A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

申请号：US13960463

申请日：2013-08-06

Applicant: Muhammad Arif MALIK ,  Karl H. SCHOENBACH ,  Richard HELLER

Inventor： Muhammad Arif MALIK ,  Karl H. SCHOENBACH ,  Richard HELLER

IPC: F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/36

CPC classification number: F01N3/0892 ,  B01D53/9431 ,  B01D2251/208 ,  B01D2258/012 ,  B01D2259/818 ,  F01N3/2073 ,  F01N3/36 ,  F01N2240/02 ,  F01N2240/04 ,  F01N2240/28 ,  F01N2240/30

Abstract: Systems and methods for treatment of a heated exhaust gas including hydrocarbons are provided. A method includes providing a first gas including a gaseous mixture of vaporized diesel fuel and steam and treating the first gas using at least one corona discharge including a combination of streamers to transform the first gas into a second gas including volatile partially oxidized hydrocarbons (PO—HC) and hydrogen gas (H2), the combination of streamers including primarily surface streamers. The method also includes extracting at least a portion of vaporized diesel fuel and steam from the second gas to form a third gas and directing a combination of the third gas and the exhaust gas into a nitrogen oxides (NOx) reduction reactor.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于处理包括烃的加热废气的系统和方法。 一种方法包括提供包括蒸发的柴油和蒸汽的气体混合物的第一气体，并使用包括拖缆组合的至少一个电晕放电来处理第一气体，以将第一气体转化成包括挥发性部分氧化的烃（PO- HC）和氢气（H2），拖缆的组合主要包括表面拖缆。 该方法还包括从第二气体提取蒸发的柴油燃料和蒸汽的至少一部分以形成第三气体，并将第三气体和废气的组合引入氮氧化物（NOx）还原反应器中。

公开(公告)号：US07298092B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

申请号：US11238072

申请日：2005-09-28

Applicant: Muhammad Arif Malik ,  Karl J. Schoenbach

Inventor： Muhammad Arif Malik ,  Karl J. Schoenbach

IPC: H01J7/24

CPC classification number: H05H1/2406 ,  H05H2001/2412 ,  H05H2001/481

Abstract: A novel plasma reactor is provided that includes a discharge chamber with dimensional characteristics and configuration of dielectric and electrodes that optimize efficiency based on the characteristics of the corona discharge streamers generated. Upon application of a pulsed high voltage potential, the discharge chamber enables formation of plasma where surface streamers play a greater role in the overall energy density of the discharge chamber than gas streamers. The formation of gas streamers is constrained. Because surface streamers have a higher energy density, the present invention is able to achieve improved energy efficiency while preserving effectiveness for gas treatment.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种新颖的等离子体反应器，其包括具有尺寸特性和电介质和电极的构造的放电室，其基于产生的电晕放电拖缆的特性优化效率。 在施加脉冲高电压电位时，放电室能够形成等离子体，其中表面飘带在排气室的整体能量密度方面比气体拖缆发挥更大的作用。 瓦斯拖缆的形成受到限制。 由于表面拖缆具有较高的能量密度，本发明能够实现提高的能量效率，同时保持气体处理的有效性。

公开(公告)号：US20060071608A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

申请号：US11238072

申请日：2005-09-28

Applicant: Muhammad Arif Malik ,  Karl Schoenbach

Inventor： Muhammad Arif Malik ,  Karl Schoenbach

IPC: H01J7/24

CPC classification number: H05H1/2406 ,  H05H2001/2412 ,  H05H2001/481

Abstract: A novel plasma reactor is provided that includes a discharge chamber with dimensional characteristics and configuration of dielectric and electrodes that optimize efficiency based on the characteristics of the corona discharge streamers generated. Upon application of a pulsed high voltage potential, the discharge chamber enables formation of plasma where surface streamers play a greater role in the overall energy density of the discharge chamber than gas streamers. The formation of gas streamers is constrained. Because surface streamers have a higher energy density, the present invention is able to achieve improved energy efficiency while preserving effectiveness for gas treatment.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种新颖的等离子体反应器，其包括具有尺寸特性和电介质和电极的构造的放电室，其基于产生的电晕放电拖缆的特性优化效率。 在施加脉冲高电压电位时，放电室能够形成等离子体，其中表面飘带在排气室的整体能量密度方面比气体拖缆发挥更大的作用。 瓦斯拖缆的形成受到限制。 由于表面拖缆具有较高的能量密度，本发明能够实现提高的能量效率，同时保持气体处理的有效性。