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公开(公告)号:US20030207981A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-06
申请号:US10413679
申请日:2003-04-15
Applicant: Alberta Research Council Inc. , Nilex, Inc.
Inventor: Zhihong Zhou , John Donald Payzant , Walter Van Woudenberg
IPC: C08K011/00
CPC classification number: E02D31/004 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/24 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/321 , B01J20/3212 , B01J20/327 , B01J20/3276 , B01J20/3282 , B01J20/3293 , E02D19/18 , E02D2300/0004 , E02D2300/0037 , E02D2300/0093 , Y10T442/2033
Abstract: A reinforced networked polymer/clay alloy composite is produced by contacting a monomer/clay mixture with a reinforcing agent. The monomer/clay mixture comprises a monomer, a cross-linking agent and clay particles. An initiator means is used to initiate polymerization of the monomer/clay mixture, while the cross-linking agent concurrently acts to network oligomeric and polymeric species formed during polymerization to produce a networked polymer/clay alloy in the presence of the reinforcing agent. The networked polymer/clay alloy is intimately integrated with the reinforcing agent such that, on exposure to water, the networked polymer/clay alloy swells with substantially no clay separating from the composite.
Abstract translation: 通过使单体/粘土混合物与增强剂接触来制备增强网状聚合物/粘土合金复合材料。 单体/粘土混合物包含单体,交联剂和粘土颗粒。 引发剂方法用于引发单体/粘土混合物的聚合,而交联剂同时作用于在聚合反应期间形成的低聚物和聚合物种类,以在增强剂存在下产生网状聚合物/粘土合金。 网状聚合物/粘土合金与增强剂紧密结合,使得在暴露于水时,网状聚合物/粘土合金基本上不会从复合材料分离粘土而膨胀。