利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

28 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Colored bicomponent fibers
    2.
    发明授权
    Colored bicomponent fibers 失效
    彩色双组分纤维

    公开(公告)号：US5888651A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-30

    申请号：US916797

    申请日：1997-08-25

    申请人： Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Diane R. Kent ,  Charles F. Helms ,  Otto M. Ilg

    发明人： Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Diane R. Kent ,  Charles F. Helms ,  Otto M. Ilg

    IPC分类号： D01D5/24 ,  D01D5/253 ,  D01F1/04 ,  D01F1/06 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/12 ,  D02G3/00

    CPC分类号： D01F8/06 ,  D01D5/253 ,  D01F1/04 ,  D01F1/06 ,  D01F8/12 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

    摘要： Colored bicomponent filaments have a particulate colorant dispersed throughout one of the fiber domains while another of the fiber domains is colorant-free. More specifically, the filaments have at least two distinct components arranged longitudinally coextensive with one another. The arrangement of the components may be a sheath/core structure or a side-by-side structure. One of the components contains a colorant and the other one does not (i.e., is colorant free). The colorant-free component is most preferably formed of a polymeric material which is incompatible with the particulate colorant, whereas the colorant-containing component is most preferably formed of a polymeric material which is compatible with the particulate colorant.

    摘要翻译： 着色的双组分长丝具有分散在整个纤维区域中的颗粒着色剂，而另一个纤维区域是无着色剂的。 更具体地，长丝具有彼此纵向共同延伸布置的至少两个不同的部件。 组件的布置可以是护套/芯结构或并排结构。 其中一种成分含有着色剂，另一种不含（即无着色剂）。 无着色剂的组分最优选由与颗粒着色剂不相容的聚合物材料形成，而含着色剂的组分最优选由与颗粒着色剂相容的聚合材料形成。

    Apparatus for melt mixing synthetic polymers
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for melt mixing synthetic polymers 失效
    熔融混合合成聚合物的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5697402A

    公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

    申请号：US623952

    申请日：1996-03-29

    申请人： John A. Hodan ,  Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Otto M. Ilg

    发明人： John A. Hodan ,  Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Otto M. Ilg

    IPC分类号： D01D5/28 ,  F04F5/00

    CPC分类号： D01D5/28 ,  B29B7/88 ,  Y10T137/2076 ,  Y10T137/212 ,  Y10T137/2147 ,  Y10T137/2158 ,  Y10T137/2218

    摘要： A system for mixing first and second polymer melt flows and directing a mixed polymer melt flow to one and another downstream locations includes a control valve having an inlet port for receiving the first polymer melt flow, and a pair of outlet ports, and a fluidic valve for forming the mixed flow of the first and second polymer melt flows and directing the mixed flow to one of a plurality of downstream locations. The fluidic valve is provided with a primary supply port for receiving the second polymer melt flow, a pair of secondary supply ports which are fluid-connected with the primary supply port at a mixing intersection, and a plurality of discharge ports extending from the mixing intersection. Each discharge port directs the mixed flow of the first and second polymer melt flows to a respective downstream location. A pair of branch conduits is provided which fluid-connect one of the pair of outlet ports of the control valve to a respective one of the secondary supply ports of the fluidic valve.

    摘要翻译： 用于混合第一和第二聚合物熔体流动并将混合的聚合物熔体流引导到一个和另一个下游位置的系统包括具有用于接收第一聚合物熔体流的入口端口的控制阀和一对出口以及流体阀 用于形成第一和第二聚合物熔体流的混合流，并将混合流引导到多个下游位置之一。 流体阀设置有用于接收第二聚合物熔体流的主供应端口，在混合交叉口处与主供应端口流体连接的一对二次供应端口和从混合交叉口延伸的多个排出端口 。 每个排出口将第一和第二聚合物熔体流的混合流引导到相应的下游位置。 提供了一对分支管道，其将控制阀的一对出口端口中的一个流体连接到流体阀的相应的一个二次供应端口。

    Apparatus for melt mixing and spinning synthetic polymers
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for melt mixing and spinning synthetic polymers 失效
    用于熔融混合和纺丝合成聚合物的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5656304A

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

    申请号：US613581

    申请日：1996-03-12

    申请人： John A. Hodan ,  Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Otto M. Ilg

    发明人： John A. Hodan ,  Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Otto M. Ilg

    IPC分类号： D01D5/28 ,  D01D4/06

    CPC分类号： D01D5/28 ,  B29B7/88 ,  Y10T137/2076 ,  Y10T137/212 ,  Y10T137/2147 ,  Y10T137/2158 ,  Y10T137/2218

    摘要： An apparatus for melt mixing and spinning synthetic polymers, which has a plurality of spinning nozzle units, a main extruder with a capacity sufficient to feed a polymer melt to the plurality of spinning nozzle units, a main metering pump for receiving the polymer melt through a conduit system from the main extruder and directing the polymer melt through a branched conduit system including a first branch and a second branch to the spinning nozzle unit, a plurality of multiple way fluidic devices, a two way valve for receiving the polymer melt from the main metering pump and for directing the polymer melt through the first branch or through the second branch and through the multiple way fluidic devices to the plurality of spinning nozzle units, thereby directing the way within the multiple way fluidic devices, a plurality of concentrate extruders for directing a plurality of concentrates through the multiple way fluidic devices to the spinning nozzle units, each of said multiple way fluidic devices thereby combining the polymer melt received from the first branch with one of the concentrates to a polymer melt mixture and directing the polymer melt mixture to one of the plurality of spinning nozzles units.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于熔融混合和纺丝合成聚合物的设备，其具有多个纺丝喷嘴单元，具有足以将聚合物熔体供给到多个纺丝喷嘴单元的能力的主挤出机，用于通过一个聚合物熔体接收聚合物熔体的主计量泵 导管系统，并且将聚合物熔体引导通过包括第一分支和第二分支的分支导管系统到纺丝喷嘴单元，多个多通道流体装置，用于从主体接收聚合物熔体的双向阀 计量泵并且用于将聚合物熔体引导通过第一分支或通过第二分支并且通过多通道流体装置引导到多个纺丝喷嘴单元，从而在多通道流体装置内引导多个浓缩物挤出机，用于引导 通过多路流体装置到纺丝喷嘴单元的多个浓缩物，每个所述多路流动装置 从而将从第一分支接收的聚合物熔体与其中一种浓缩物组合成聚合物熔体混合物并将聚合物熔体混合物引导到多个纺丝喷嘴单元之一。

    Melt-spinning synthetic polymeric fibers
    5.
    发明授权
    Melt-spinning synthetic polymeric fibers 失效
    熔融纺丝合成聚合物纤维

    公开(公告)号：US5620644A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-15

    申请号：US447659

    申请日：1995-05-23

    申请人： John A. Hodan ,  Otto M. Ilg

    发明人： John A. Hodan ,  Otto M. Ilg

    IPC分类号： D01D4/06 ,  D01D5/30 ,  D01D1/10 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D01F8/04

    CPC分类号： D01D5/30 ,  D01D4/06

    摘要： A spin pack for spinning synthetic fibers from two or more liquid polymer streams includes a supply for at least two polymer streams to the spin pack; a spinneret having extrusion orifices; and flow distribution plate sets. The flow distribution plate sets include at least one patterned plate having edges which define a substantially regular two-dimensional geometric shape, a substantially planar upstream surface, a substantially planar downstream surface and at least one flow distribution pattern stenciled therein by cutting through. For each patterned plate, at least one boundary plate stacked sealingly adjacent thereto and having edges which define a substantially regular geometric shape, a substantially planar upstream surface and a substantially planar downstream surface. The boundary plate has cut-through holes connecting the upstream surface with the downstream surface to form at least one flow-through channel to allow fluid flow through the patterned plate but otherwise is substantially solid.

    摘要翻译： 用于从两种或多种液体聚合物流纺出合成纤维的纺丝组件包括用于至少两种聚合物料流到纺丝包的供应; 具有挤压孔的喷丝头; 和流量分配板组。 流量分配板组包括至少一个图案化板，其具有限定基本上规则的二维几何形状的边缘，基本上平面的上游表面，基本上平面的下游表面和通过切割在其中模板化的至少一个流动分布图案。 对于每个图案化的板，至少一个边界板与其密封地相邻并且具有限定基本上规则的几何形状的边缘，基本平坦的上游表面和基本平坦的下游表面。 边界板具有连接上游表面与下游表面的切入孔，以形成至少一个流通通道，以允许流体流过图案化的板，但是其它则基本上是固体的。

    Method of using a plate-type separator
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of using a plate-type separator 失效
    使用板式分离器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5585008A

    公开(公告)日：1996-12-17

    申请号：US593512

    申请日：1996-01-30

    申请人： Otto M. Ilg ,  Jeffrey S. Dugan

    发明人： Otto M. Ilg ,  Jeffrey S. Dugan

    IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/20

    CPC分类号： B01D21/0051 ,  B01D21/262

    摘要： A method of separating two or more immiscible components from a multicomponent fluid stream thereof involves passing the stream through one or more separation chambers of a plate-type separator. The separator contains at least one separator flow plate, each of which has formed on a common facial surface thereof at least one separation chamber containing at least one inlet means, a channel assembly in fluid communication with the inlet means, and a plurality of outlet means. The channel assembly contains at least one branched-channel structure composed of a main flow channel split at a downstream branch-point end thereof into at least two branching flow channels. The main flow channel is adapted to separate the multicomponent stream passing therethrough into a plurality of substantially discrete density-differing or viscosity-differing fluid phases. Each of the branching flow channels is adapted to receive one of the discrete phases. The discrete phases exit the branching flow channels through the outlet means.

    摘要翻译： 从多组分流体物流中分离两种或多种不混溶组分的方法包括使流经过板式分离器的一个或多个分离室。 分离器包含至少一个分离器流动板，每个分离器流动板在其共同的表面上形成有至少一个分离室，该分离室包含至少一个入口装置，与入口装置流体连通的通道组件，以及多个出口装置 。 通道组件包括至少一个分支通道结构，该分支通道结构由在其下游分支点端处分成至少两个分支流动通道的主流动通道组成。 主流道适于将通过其的多组分流分离成多个基本上离散的密度不同或不同粘度的流体相。 每个分支流道适于接收离散相中的一个。 离散相通过出口装置离开分支流动通道。

    Bicomponent fibers having contaminant-containing core domain and methods of making the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Bicomponent fibers having contaminant-containing core domain and methods of making the same 失效
    具有含有污染物的核心域的双组分纤维及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5885705A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-23

    申请号：US998830

    申请日：1997-12-29

    申请人： Diane R. Kent ,  Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Otto M. Ilg ,  Morris K. Queen

    发明人： Diane R. Kent ,  Matthew B. Hoyt ,  Otto M. Ilg ,  Morris K. Queen

    IPC分类号： D01D5/253 ,  D01F8/12 ,  D02G3/00

    CPC分类号： D01D5/253 ,  D01F8/12 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

    摘要： Novel bicomponent fibers have a polyamide domain and a contaminant-containing polymer domain which is embedded entirely within, and thereby completely surrounded by, the polyamide domain. The preferred bicomponent fibers have a sheath-core structure wherein the polyamide domain constitutes the sheath and the contaminant-containing polymer constitutes the core. Surprisingly, even though the core is formed of a contaminant-containing polymer (which is difficultly spinnable), the bicomponent fibers are readily spinnable and exhibit properties which are comparable in many respects to fibers formed from 100% polyamide. Preferably, the fibers are concentric sheath-core bicomponent fibers having an uncontaminated nylon-6 sheath and a core formed from nylon-6 having a relatively high level of contamination in the form of the cyclic dimer of caprolactam and/or nylon-6 derived from colored regenerated post-consumer nylon carpet fibers.

    摘要翻译： 新型双组分纤维具有聚酰胺结构域和含有污染物的聚合物结构域，其完全嵌入聚酰胺结构域内，从而完全被聚酰胺结构域包围。 优选的双组分纤维具有皮芯结构，其中聚酰胺领域构成护套，含污染物的聚合物构成核心。 令人惊奇的是，尽管芯由含有污染物的聚合物（其难以纺丝）形成，但是双组分纤维易于纺丝并且表现出在许多方面与由100％聚酰胺形成的纤维相当的性能。 优选地，纤维是具有未污染的尼龙-6护套的同心皮芯双组分纤维和由尼龙-6形成的芯，其具有以己内酰胺的环状二聚体和/或衍生自尼龙-6的环状二聚体形式的相对高水平的污染 彩色再生消费后尼龙地毯纤维。

    Plate-type separator
    10.
    发明授权
    Plate-type separator 失效
    板式分离机

    公开(公告)号：US5595660A

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-21

    申请号：US494243

    申请日：1995-06-23

    申请人： Otto M. Ilg ,  Jeffrey S. Dugan

    发明人： Otto M. Ilg ,  Jeffrey S. Dugan

    IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/20

    CPC分类号： B01D21/0051 ,  B01D21/262

    摘要： A plate-type fluid separator is used to separate a plurality of mutually immiscible components from a mixed fluid stream thereof. The separator contains at least one separator flow plate which has formed on a common facial surface thereof at least one separation chamber. Each separation chamber contains at least one inlet means; a channel assembly in fluid communication with the inlet means and composed of a main flow channel split at a downstream end thereof into a plurality of branching flow channels; and a plurality of outlet means in fluid communication with the branching flow channels. The main flow channel separates the stream passing therethrough into a plurality of substantially discrete fluid phases having different average density or viscosity values. Each branching flow channel receives a discrete phase and passes such phase to the outlet means.

    摘要翻译： 板型流体分离器用于将多个相互不混溶的组分与其混合流体流分离。 分离器包含至少一个分离器流动板，其在其共同的面部表面上形成有至少一个分离室。 每个分离室包含至少一个入口装置; 与入口装置流体连通并由在其下游端分解成多个分支流动通道的主流动通道构成的通道组件; 以及与分支流动通道流体连通的多个出口装置。 主流动通道将通过其的流分离成具有不同平均密度或粘度值的多个基本上离散的流体相。 每个分支流通道接收离散相，并将这样的相通过出口装置。