公开(公告)号：US06841091B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US09034415

申请日：1998-03-04

Applicant: Pascal Michaud

Inventor： Pascal Michaud

IPC: B01D12/00 ,  C09K3/18 ,  C11D7/60 ,  F26B5/00 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C11D1/34

CPC classification number: F26B5/005 ,  B01D12/00 ,  C09K3/18

Abstract: A drying composition according to the invention is composed of a solution of a surface-active agent in a mixture of a fluorinated hydrocarbon and of a polyfluorinated alcohol of formula: Rf—(CH2)n—OH  (I) in which n is equal to 1 or 2 and Rf represents a linear perfluoroalkyl radical containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的干燥组合物由表面活性剂在氟化烃和下式的多氟化醇的混合物中的溶液组成：其中n等于1或2，Rf代表含有直链全氟烷基的 2至8个碳原子。

公开(公告)号：US06174850B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US09358257

申请日：1999-07-20

Applicant: Pascal Michaud

Inventor： Pascal Michaud

IPC: C11D1708

CPC classification number: C11D7/505 ,  C23G5/02803

Abstract: To replace compositions based on CFCs or CFHCs in applications for cleaning or drying solid surfaces (in particular defluxing), the invention proposes azeotropic or quasi-azeotropic compositions based on 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and, optionally, methanol.

Abstract translation: 为了在用于清洁或干燥固体表面的应用（特别是脱焊）中替代基于CFC或CFHC的组合物，本发明提出了基于1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5的共沸或准共沸组合物 ，5-十氟戊烷，1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷和任选的甲醇。

公开(公告)号：US5965511A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US16426

申请日：1998-01-30

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

IPC: B01D12/00 ,  C07C19/08 ,  C07C21/073 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/30 ,  C23G5/028

CPC classification number: C11D7/261 ,  B01D12/00 ,  C11D7/505 ,  C11D7/5059 ,  C11D7/5081 ,  C11D7/28

Abstract: In order to replace compositions based on CFC or on HCFC in applications for cleaning or drying solid surfaces (in particular defluxing), the invention proposes azeotropic or virtually azeotropic compositions based on 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane, methylene chloride and optionally methanol.

Abstract translation: 为了在用于清洁或干燥固体表面（特别是去焊剂）的应用中替代基于CFC或HCFC的组合物，本发明提出了基于1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5的共沸或基本上共沸的组合物 ，5,5-十氟戊烷，二氯甲烷和任选的甲醇。

公开(公告)号：US5350534A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-27

申请号：US87098

申请日：1993-07-07

Applicant: Pascal Michaud

Inventor： Pascal Michaud

IPC: B01D12/00 ,  B23K1/00 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/30 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  C23G5/028 ,  C23G5/032 ,  F26B5/00 ,  B08B3/20

CPC classification number: C11D7/261 ,  C11D7/5018 ,  C11D7/5081 ,  C23G5/02803 ,  F26B5/005 ,  C11D7/28

Abstract: To replace cleaning compositions based on 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (F113), the invention provides a composition comprising, by weight, 30 to 69% 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane (F365-mfc), 30 to 60% methylene chloride and 1 to 10% methanol. These three compounds form a positive azeotrope (B.p.=32.1.degree. C. at normal pressure).The composition, optionally stabilized, can be used for the cleaning and/or the drying of solid surfaces, in particular for removing flux from printed circuits and for degreasing mechanical components.

Abstract translation: 为了更换基于1,1,2-三氯-1,2,2-三氟乙烷（F113）的清洁组合物，本发明提供一种组合物，其包含按重量计30至69％的1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷 （F365-mfc），30-60％二氯甲烷和1-10％甲醇。 这三种化合物形成正共沸物（常压下沸点为32.1℃）。 任选地稳定的组合物可用于固体表面的清洁和/或干燥，特别是用于从印刷电路去除助熔剂和用于脱脂机械组分。

公开(公告)号：US20130220197A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13881666

申请日：2011-02-04

Applicant: Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Franck Palomba

Inventor： Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Franck Palomba

IPC: B63B43/06

CPC classification number: B63B43/06 ,  B63B7/085 ,  B63B13/00 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: The device comprises at least one pair of flexible ballasts which extend laterally along the length of the inflatable structure and each comprise an orifice, acting as a vent, situated at the front, and a scoop system situated at the rear. Between the ballasts, at least one pipe connects the cavities of said ballasts to equalize their level of fill and the stagnation pressure of the water obtaining in said cavities when the inflatable structure is pulled along in the inflated state. This scoop system consists of a component moulded in a rigid or semirigid thermoplastic or is made of an assembly of cutouts from a flexible material of watertight fabric. This scoop system is bonded and/or welded to the ballast.

Abstract translation: 该装置包括至少一对柔性镇流器，其沿着可充气结构的长度横向延伸，并且每个柔性镇流器包括位于前部的充当通风口的孔，以及位于后部的勺系统。 在镇流器之间，当可膨胀结构沿着膨胀状态被拉动时，至少一个管连接所述镇流器的空腔以使它们的填充水平和所述空腔中获得的水的停滞压力相等。 该勺系统由模制在刚性或半刚性热塑性塑料中的部件组成，或由水密织物柔性材料的切口组合制成。 该铲斗系统与镇流器结合和/或焊接。

公开(公告)号：US20130008367A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

申请号：US13635795

申请日：2011-03-16

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Sebastien Fourny ,  Cedric Dronne

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Sebastien Fourny ,  Cedric Dronne

IPC: B63C9/22

CPC classification number: B63C9/22

Abstract: The rescue device for the passengers and crew of a ship includes: a container that contains survival equipment; a system that is intended for stowing said container relative to the deck of the ship and contains at least one strap and a system for multimodally attaching and releasing said container; an airbag-type inflatable balloon set up between a structure, secured to the deck, and said container, said structure defining a passage for the passengers when needed; and a means for releasing the airbag set up on the wheelhouse of said ship. The frame-shaped structure is formed of: two side posts; a lower cradle, on which said container rests; an upper crosspiece; and a plate set up inside the ship and acting as a counterbearing for the airbag when said container is ejected.

Abstract translation: 一艘船舶乘客和船员救援设备包括：一个装有生存设备的集装箱; 用于将所述容器相对于所述船的甲板收起的系统，并且包含至少一个带和用于多边连接和释放所述容器的系统; 设置在固定到甲板上的结构和所述容器之间的安全气囊式可充气气囊，所述结构在需要时为乘客定义通道; 以及用于释放安装在所述船的驾驶室上的气囊的装置。 框架结构由两个侧柱构成： 所述容器搁置在其上的下支架; 上横梁 以及设置在船内的板，当所述容器被弹出时，作为安全气囊的抵靠件。

公开(公告)号：USRE39819E1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-04

申请号：US10342256

申请日：2003-01-15

Applicant: Pascal Michaud

Inventor： Pascal Michaud

IPC: C11D7/50 ,  C23G1/00

CPC classification number: C11D7/505 ,  C23G5/02803

Abstract: To replace compositions based on CFCs or CFHCs in applications for cleaning or drying solid surfaces (in particular defluxing), the invention proposes azeotropic or quasi-azeotropic compositions based on 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and, optionally, methanol.

Abstract translation: 为了在用于清洁或干燥固体表面的应用（特别是脱焊）中替代基于CFC或CFHC的组合物，本发明提出了基于1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5的共沸或准共沸组合物 ，5-十氟戊烷，1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷和任选的甲醇。

公开(公告)号：US07069874B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-04

申请号：US10966586

申请日：2004-10-15

Applicant: Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud

Inventor： Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud

IPC: B63B23/00

CPC classification number: B63C9/02

Abstract: Life raft (1) launched by davit (7) and comprising for this purpose hanging means (4, 5) able to be held in a hook (6) suspended from the davit (7), this raft (1) being fitted out with equipment comprising at least one load (102) that is heavy or heavier than the others, which raft is characterized in that the heavy or heavier load (102) is attached to the aforesaid raft hanging means (4, 5), as a result of which, when the raft is hoisted by the davit, the heavy load or at least the heaviest load remains suspended from the raft hanging means without touching the raft, and the raft, being much better balanced, occupies a more horizontal position.

Abstract translation: 救生筏（1）由吊架（7）发射，并包括为此目的，悬吊装置（4,5）能够被吊在从吊架（7）悬挂的吊钩（6）中，该筏子（1）装配有 该装置包括比其他重物或重物重的至少一个载荷（10 SUB），该筏的特征在于重或重的载荷（10 SUB）附接 到上述的筏悬挂装置（4,5）中，结果当筏子被吊架吊起时，重载或至少最重的载荷保持悬挂在筏悬挂装置上而不触及木筏，并且 木筏比较平衡，占据更加平坦的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20030155550A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-21

申请号：US09034415

申请日：1998-03-04

Applicant: Pascal Michaud

Inventor： PASCAL MICHAUD

IPC: C11D001/00

CPC classification number: F26B5/005 ,  B01D12/00 ,  C09K3/18

Abstract: A drying composition according to the invention is composed of a solution of a surface-active agent in a mixture of a fluorinated hydrocarbon and of a polyfluorinated alcohol of formula: Rf-(CH2)nnullOHnullnull(I) in which n is equal to 1 or 2 and Rf represents a linear perfluoroalkyl radical containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的干燥组合物由表面活性剂在氟化烃和下列通式为Rf-（CH 2）n -OH（I）的多氟化醇的混合物中的溶液组成，其中n等于 1或2，Rf表示含有2至8个碳原子的直链全氟烷基。

公开(公告)号：US6162779A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-19

申请号：US945076

申请日：1998-01-27

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

IPC: C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C23G5/02 ,  C23G5/024 ,  H05K3/26 ,  C11D3/22 ,  C23G3/22

CPC classification number: C11D7/50 ,  C23G5/024 ,  H05K3/26

Abstract: A composition for cleaning solid surfaces, under cold conditions, in non-aqueous medium consists essentially of a mixture of alkanes or cycloalkanes and at least one organic compound comprising at least one ketone function, the composition having a flashpoint above or equal to 40.degree. C. and below 55.degree. C., measured according to ASTM standard D56-70.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00583 Sec。 371日期1996年1月27日 102（e）1998年1月27日PCT PCT 1996年4月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 33261 日期1996年10月24日用于在非水介质中在冷条件下清洁固体表面的组合物基本上由烷烃或环烷烃的混合物和至少一种包含至少一种酮官能团的有机化合物组成，该组合物具有上述闪点或 等于40℃和低于55℃，根据ASTM标准D56-70测量。