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公开(公告)号：US4234855A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US8091
申请日：1979-01-31
CPC分类号： H01J23/20 , H03B2200/0092
摘要： A resonant cavity of a microwave generator, such as a magnetron oscillator, is provided with a tuning piston which is displaceable between two terminal positions, corresponding to respective limiting frequencies f.sub.1 and f.sub.2, by means of a rotating crankshaft to which the piston is coupled by a linkage including a pitman with a substantially linearly guided extremity remote from the crankshaft axis. The length p of the pitman, measured between the pivotal axes of its extremities, is related to the eccentricity e of the crankshaft by the expression ##EQU1## where q is the length of the stroke of the linearly guided extremity between its extended dead-center position and an intermediate position in which the operating frequency of the generator has its mean value (f.sub.1 +f.sub.2)/2. With this dimensioning, the frequency varies as a sinusoidal function of the crankshaft angle and is therefore proportional to the output voltage of an angle sensor coupled with the crankshaft.
摘要翻译： 微波发生器（例如磁控管振荡器）的谐振腔设置有调谐活塞，调谐活塞可通过旋转曲轴相应于两个端子位置（对应于相应的限制频率f1和f2），活塞通过 包括具有远离曲轴轴线的基本线性引导末端的pitman的连杆。 pitman的长度p在其四肢的枢转轴线之间测量，与曲轴的偏心率e相关，曲线表示为“IMAGE”，其中q是其延伸的死点之间的线性引导末端的行程长度 位置和发生器的工作频率具有其平均值（f1 + f2）/ 2的中间位置。 通过这种尺寸，频率随着曲轴角度的正弦函数而变化，因此与与曲轴耦合的角度传感器的输出电压成比例。
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公开(公告)号：US4256990A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US31582
申请日：1979-04-19
申请人： Guido Busacca , Pietro Luparello , Vincenzo Meli
发明人： Guido Busacca , Pietro Luparello , Vincenzo Meli
IPC分类号： H01J23/213 , H01J25/50
CPC分类号： H01J23/213
摘要： A magnetron with a central cathode coaxially surrounded by an annular anode forming an array of cylindrical resonant cavities is tunable by an axially movable disk carrying hollow plungers which project into these cylinders, the disk being spacedly overlain by a lid or wall member defining therewith a shallow chamber for the circulation of a cooling fluid. The fluid enters and leaves via expandable inlet and outlet channels to traverse not only the chamber but also the interior of the several plungers. The axial adjustment of the disk is brought about by rotation of a ring with an internally threaded hub engaging a complementarily threaded hollow boss rigid with the disk, the chamber communicating with the interior of the boss through peripheral apertures of the latter. The fluid is branched off a hydraulic circuit for the cooling of the stationary electrode structure formed by the anode and the cathode.
摘要翻译： 具有由形成圆柱形谐振腔的阵列的环形阳极同轴地围绕的中心阴极的磁控管可通过轴承可移动的盘来调节，所述轴承可移动的盘承载着突出到这些气缸中的中空柱塞，该盘被盖或壁构件隔开， 用于冷却流体循环的腔室。 流体通过可扩展的入口和出口通道进入和离开，不仅可以穿过室，还可以穿过几个柱塞的内部。 盘的轴向调节是通过带有与螺钉啮合的互补螺纹空心凸台刚性的内螺纹毂的环的旋转引起的，该室通过后者的周边孔与凸台的内部连通。 流体从用于冷却由阳极和阴极形成的固定电极结构的液压回路分支。
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