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1.发明授权Dynamically switched and static multiple video streams for a multimedia conference 有权用于多媒体会议的动态切换和静态多个视频流公开(公告)号：US08081205B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11295384
申请日：2005-12-05
申请人： Randall Baird , Shantanu Sarkar , Ryan Knotts
发明人： Randall Baird , Shantanu Sarkar , Ryan Knotts
IPC分类号： H04N7/14
CPC分类号： H04N7/15 , H04L12/1822 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/4046 , H04M3/567 , H04M2250/62 , H04N21/422 , H04N21/4223 , H04N21/4312 , H04N21/4314 , H04N21/4316 , H04N21/4622 , H04N21/472 , H04N21/4788 , H04N21/4858 , H04N21/643
摘要： An end station for a videoconference/multimedia conference is disclosed, where the end station requests, receives and displays multiple video streams. Call control messages request video streams with specified video policies. A static policy specifies a constant source video stream, e.g., a participant. A dynamic policy dynamically maps various source streams to a requested stream and shows, for example, the current speaker, or a round robin of participants. A network access device, e.g., a media switch or a video composition system, mediates between the multi-stream end station and the core conference system. Multi-stream endpoints need not handle the complexity of directly receiving video according to a potentially wide variety of call control protocols, formats, and bit-rates. Multi-stream endpoints decentralize compositing video streams, which increases functional flexibility and reduces the need for centralized equipment.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于视频会议/多媒体会议的终端站，其中终端站请求接收和显示多个视频流。 呼叫控制消息通过指定的视频策略请求视频流。 静态策略指定恒定源视频流，例如参与者。 动态策略将各种源流动态地映射到所请求的流，并显示例如当前的说话者，或参与者的循环。 诸如媒体交换机或视频合成系统的网络接入设备在多流终端站和核心会议系统之间进行中介。 多流端点不需要处理根据潜在的各种呼叫控制协议，格式和比特率直接接收视频的复杂性。 多流端点分散合成视频流，增加功能灵活性，减少对集中式设备的需求。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07886001B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11318120
申请日：2005-12-23
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
摘要： Disclosed are conferencing systems, devices, architectures, and methods for implementing a trigger-based conferencing system to facilitate increased productivity meeting participation. An exemplary method, in accordance with embodiments, of managing a workflow application in a conference, where the conference includes a plurality of events, can include: (i) creating a trigger by defining a predicate and action for the trigger; (ii) registering the trigger to at least one of a plurality of detection points; (iii) evaluating the trigger's predicate each time any of the detection points against which it is registered are encountered; and (iv) executing actions associated with the trigger if the predicate evaluation is positive, where execution of the actions can result in a state change in the conference.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于实现基于触发的会议系统的会议系统，设备，架构和方法，以促进提高会议参与的生产力。 根据实施例，在会议中管理工作流程应用程序的示例性方法（其中会议包括多个事件）可以包括：（i）通过为触发器定义谓词和动作来创建触发; （ii）将所述触发器登记到多个检测点中的至少一个; （iii）每次遇到其登记的任何检测点时，对触发器的谓词进行评估; 和（iv）如果谓词评估是肯定的，执行与触发相关联的动作，其中执行动作可导致会议状态改变。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070150583A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11318120
申请日：2005-12-23
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
摘要： Disclosed are conferencing systems, devices, architectures, and methods for implementing a trigger-based conferencing system to facilitate increased productivity meeting participation. An exemplary method, in accordance with embodiments, of managing a workflow application in a conference, where the conference includes a plurality of events, can include: (i) creating a trigger by defining a predicate and action for the trigger; (ii) registering the trigger to at least one of a plurality of detection points; (iii) evaluating the trigger's predicate each time any of the detection points against which it is registered are encountered; and (iv) executing actions associated with the trigger if the predicate evaluation is positive, where execution of the actions can result in a state change in the conference.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于实现基于触发的会议系统的会议系统，设备，架构和方法，以促进提高会议参与的生产力。 根据实施例，在会议中管理工作流程应用程序的示例性方法（其中会议包括多个事件）可以包括：（i）通过为触发器定义谓词和动作来创建触发; （ii）将所述触发器登记到多个检测点中的至少一个; （iii）每次遇到其登记的任何检测点时，对触发器的谓词进行评估; 和（iv）如果谓词评估是肯定的，则执行与触发相关的动作，其中执行动作可导致会议状态改变。
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公开(公告)号：US20070094661A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11255828
申请日：2005-10-22
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/109
摘要： Techniques for scheduling a task include receiving task data and quorum data. Task data describes tasks to be performed by one or more participants. Quorum data indicates a participant set of one or more participants to perform each task. Current user data may also be received. Current user data describes a current task set of one or more tasks currently being performed by a particular participant. Either or both of the task data and the current user data describe interruptibility through a particular medium of a plurality of communications media. A particular time interval to schedule a particular task is determined based at least in part on the interruptibility of the task or the particular participant. These techniques allow either or both unscheduled tasks and previously scheduled tasks to be moved to time intervals that overlap other scheduled tasks, including tasks currently being performed by a participant.
摘要翻译： 用于调度任务的技术包括接收任务数据和法定数据。 任务数据描述要由一个或多个参与者执行的任务。 法定人数数据表示执行每项任务的一个或多个参与者的参与者组。 还可以接收当前用户数据。 当前用户数据描述当前由特定参与者执行的一个或多个任务的当前任务集。 任务数据和当前用户数据中的一个或两个都描述了通过多个通信介质的特定介质的中断。 至少部分地基于任务或特定参与者的中断来确定调度特定任务的特定时间间隔。 这些技术允许任何一个或两个非预定任务或先前调度的任务移动到与其他计划任务重叠的时间间隔，包括当前由参与者执行的任务。
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公开(公告)号：US20060268751A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11137028
申请日：2005-05-25
IPC分类号： H04L12/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/1822 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/567 , H04M7/006
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for maintaining video capability includes receiving at a device from a source a plurality of packets representative of video data. The plurality of packets include a payload and a header. The method also includes transmitting a copy of the plurality of received packets back to the source with a modified header and an unmodified payload. The transmitted copy provides data representative of the video data.
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公开(公告)号：US08286183B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US11255828
申请日：2005-10-22
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/109
摘要： Techniques for scheduling a task include receiving task data and quorum data. Task data describes tasks to be performed by one or more participants. Quorum data indicates a participant set of one or more participants to perform each task. Current user data may also be received. Current user data describes a current task set of one or more tasks currently being performed by a particular participant. Either or both of the task data and the current user data describe interruptibility through a particular medium of a plurality of communications media. A particular time interval to schedule a particular task is determined based at least in part on the interruptibility of the task or the particular participant. These techniques allow either or both unscheduled tasks and previously scheduled tasks to be moved to time intervals that overlap other scheduled tasks, including tasks currently being performed by a participant.
摘要翻译： 用于调度任务的技术包括接收任务数据和法定数据。 任务数据描述要由一个或多个参与者执行的任务。 法定人数数据表示执行每项任务的一个或多个参与者的参与者组。 还可以接收当前用户数据。 当前用户数据描述当前由特定参与者执行的一个或多个任务的当前任务集。 任务数据和当前用户数据中的一个或两个都描述了通过多个通信介质的特定介质的中断。 至少部分地基于任务或特定参与者的中断来确定调度特定任务的特定时间间隔。 这些技术允许任何一个或两个非预定任务或先前调度的任务移动到与其他计划任务重叠的时间间隔，包括当前由参与者执行的任务。
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公开(公告)号：US07797383B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11472946
申请日：2006-06-21
申请人： Randall Baird
发明人： Randall Baird
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L63/102 , G06Q10/10 , H04N7/152
摘要： Techniques for dynamically mapping source video streams of sources to the requested destination video streams based on a policy are provided. The source video streams that are mapped to the destination video streams are changed based on events that cause changes in the mapping based on the policy. The mappings may be managed by a media switch remote from the end device or by an event aware stream router associated with the end device. The mappings are used to display images of participants associated with the source video streams where position changes in images displayed are minimized when events occur.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于基于策略将源视频流动态映射到所请求的目的地视频流的技术。 映射到目的地视频流的源视频流基于导致基于策略的映射变化的事件而改变。 映射可以由远离终端设备的媒体交换机或与终端设备相关联的事件感知流路由器进行管理。 映射用于显示与源视频流相关联的参与者的图像，其中当事件发生时，显示的图像中的位置变化被最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US20100092135A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12557055
申请日：2009-09-10
CPC分类号： G02B6/4471
摘要： The present invention provides optical fiber communication cable assemblies useful for separating and conveying individual fibers from a multiple optical fiber cable to connectors in a protective manner. The optical fiber cable assembly is suitable for outdoor use and includes a (i) cable with multiple optical fibers; (ii) a furcation unit attached to the cable for directing individual optical fibers from the cable to furcation legs; and (iii) multiple furcation legs receiving at least one of the optical fibers. The furcation legs include (i) a buffer tube surrounding the optical fiber; (ii) strength members surrounding the buffer tube; and (iii) a jacket surrounding the strength members. The furcation legs typically exhibit a tensile rating of at least about 50 pounds (lbf), more typically 100 pounds (lbf) or more. Moreover, the furcation legs typically exhibit total shrinkage of less than about 2 percent when cycled from +23° C. to −40° C. to +70° C. to −40° C.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种光纤通信电缆组件，其用于以单独的光纤缆线将各个光纤以保护的方式分离和传送到连接器。 光纤电缆组件适用于室外使用，并包括（i）具有多根光纤的电缆; （ii）附接到电缆的分叉单元，用于将各个光纤从电缆引导到分叉支腿; 和（iii）多个分叉支腿接收至少一个光纤。 分叉腿包括（i）围绕光纤的缓冲管; （ii）围绕缓冲管的强度构件; 和（iii）围绕强度构件的护套。 分叉腿通常表现出至少约50磅（lbf），更通常为100磅（lbf）或更大的拉伸等级。 此外，当从+ 23℃至-40℃至+ 70℃至-40℃循环时，分叉腿通常表现出小于约2％的总收缩率。
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公开(公告)号：US20070217430A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11385347
申请日：2006-03-20
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/403
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for use in establishing communications includes receiving an invitation for communication at a first device. The invitation for communication is devoid of video capability information. In response to receiving the invitation for communication, the method includes transmitting, from the first device, a signal other than an SDP signal. This signal includes video capability information. After transmission of the signal, the first device receives an offer and incorporates the video capability information included in the signal.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，一种用于建立通信的方法包括：在第一设备处接收通信邀请。 通信邀请没有视频功能信息。 响应于接收到通信邀请，该方法包括从第一设备发送除了SDP信号之外的信号。 该信号包括视频能力信息。 在发送信号之后，第一设备接收报价，并且包括信号中包含的视频能力信息。
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公开(公告)号：US08401353B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12557055
申请日：2009-09-10
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4471
摘要： The present invention provides optical fiber communication cable assemblies useful for separating and conveying individual fibers from a multiple optical fiber cable to connectors in a protective manner. The optical fiber cable assembly is suitable for outdoor use and includes a (i) cable with multiple optical fibers; (ii) a furcation unit attached to the cable for directing individual optical fibers from the cable to furcation legs; and (iii) multiple furcation legs receiving at least one of the optical fibers. The furcation legs include (i) a buffer tube surrounding the optical fiber; (ii) strength members surrounding the buffer tube; and (iii) a jacket surrounding the strength members. The furcation legs typically exhibit a tensile rating of at least about 50 pounds (lbf), more typically 100 pounds (lbf) or more. Moreover, the furcation legs typically exhibit total shrinkage of less than about 2 percent when cycled from +23° C. to −40° C. to +70° C. to −40° C.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种光纤通信电缆组件，其用于以单独的光纤缆线将各个光纤以保护的方式分离和传送到连接器。 光纤电缆组件适用于室外使用，并包括（i）具有多根光纤的电缆; （ii）附接到电缆的分叉单元，用于将各个光纤从电缆引导到分叉支腿; 和（iii）多个分叉支腿接收至少一个光纤。 分叉腿包括（i）围绕光纤的缓冲管; （ii）围绕缓冲管的强度构件; 和（iii）围绕强度构件的护套。 分叉腿通常表现出至少约50磅（lbf），更通常为100磅（lbf）或更大的拉伸等级。 此外，当从+ 23℃至-40℃至+ 70℃至-40℃循环时，分叉腿通常表现出小于约2％的总收缩率。
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