High pressure facilitated membranes for selective separation and process
for the use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    High pressure facilitated membranes for selective separation and process for the use thereof 失效
    用于选择性分离的高压薄膜及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US5057641A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-15

    申请号:US506721

    申请日:1990-04-09

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22

    摘要: The subject invention relates to a process for the selective separation of at least one component of a gaseous feedstream comprising passing the feedstream containing the component through a separation unit, the separation unit containing a porous membrane having a feed side and a permeate side, and a pore size of from about 10 Angstroms to about 200 Angstroms, and having disposed in the pores of the porous membrane a facilitator liquid comprising a carrier dissolved in a suitable solvent, including:a) dissolving the component in the facilitator liquid on the feed side of the porous membrane at the feed gas/membrane interface;b) forming a component-carrier complex;c) diffusing the complex to the permeate side of the porous membrane; andd) releasing the component from the carrier.The invention further relates to a membrane for the selective separation of at least one component of a gaseous feedstream comprising a porous membrane, having pores of from about 10 Angstroms to about 200 Angstroms, the pores containing a facilitator liquid having an affinity for the component to be selectively separated, the membrane being capable of operating at a transmembrane pressure of about 100 psig to about 300 psig.The subject invention also relates to use of the above-identified process and membrane for the separation of vapor phase olefins from olefin-containing feed streams.

    Yttrium silicate molecular sieves
    2.
    发明授权
    Yttrium silicate molecular sieves 失效
    硅酸钇分子筛

    公开(公告)号:US4634686A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-06

    申请号:US729594

    申请日:1985-05-02

    IPC分类号: B01J29/04 C01B33/20

    CPC分类号: B01J29/04

    摘要: A yttrium-silicate molecular sieve is disclosed which comprises a complex represented in terms of mole ratios of oxides as follows:aA.sub.2 O:Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 :bSiO.sub.2 :cH.sub.2 Owherein A is an alkali metal; a is a number ranging from about 0.5 to about 20; b is a number ranging from about 2 to about 400; and c is a number ranging from about 1 to about 500.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种钇硅酸盐分子筛,其包含以下列氧化物摩尔比表示的络合物:aA 2 O:Y 2 O 3 :bSiO 2 :cH 2 O其中A为碱金属; a为约0.5至约20的数; b为约2至约400; 且c为约1至约500的数。

    Group IIIB metallophosphates
    3.
    发明授权
    Group IIIB metallophosphates 失效
    IIIB族金属磷酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US4486397A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-04

    申请号:US565998

    申请日:1983-12-27

    IPC分类号: B01J39/12 C01B39/54 C01B25/36

    CPC分类号: B01J39/12 C01B39/54

    摘要: Crystalline Group IIIB metallophosphates are provided herein having a composition in terms of mole ratios of oxides in the synthesized state of:X(M'.sub.2 O):Y(M.sub.2 O.sub.3):Z(P.sub.2 O.sub.5):nH.sub.2 O (I)whereinM' is an alkali metal;M is a Group IIB metal;x/y is a number from about 1.1 to about 1.9;z/y is a number from about 1 to about 1.9n/y is a number from about 0 to about 8.Also provided is the use of these metallophosphates as ion exchange materials.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供的结晶IIIB族金属磷酸盐具有以下合成状态的氧化物的摩尔比的组成:X(M'2O):Y(M2O3):Z(P2O5):nH2O(I)其中M'是碱 金属; M是IIB族金属; x / y是约1.1至约1.9的数; z / y为约1至约1.9的数,n / y为约0至约8的数。还提供了这些金属磷酸盐作为离子交换材料的用途。