公开(公告)号：US5099380A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

申请号：US510978

申请日：1990-04-19

申请人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch ,  Karen P. Shrier

发明人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch ,  Karen P. Shrier

IPC分类号： H01R13/66 ,  H02H9/04

CPC分类号： H01R13/6666 ,  H02H9/044

摘要： A connector is disclosed which includes a plurality of leads and a conductive plate. The plate includes a number of bores extending through it. The leads are spaced apart the walls of the bores. A quantum mechanical tunneling material is placed between the leads and the walls of the bores in order to support the leads. This configuration serves to connect the leads to the plate by quantum mechanical tunneling when the voltage between the leads and the plate exceeds a predetermined voltage.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种连接器，其包括多个引线和导电板。 该板包括一些贯穿其中的孔。 引线间隔开孔的壁。 量子力学隧道材料被放置在引线和孔的壁之间以便支撑引线。 这种构造用于当引线和板之间的电压超过预定电压时，通过量子力学隧道将引线连接到板。

公开(公告)号：US5142263A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-25

申请号：US655724

申请日：1991-02-13

申请人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

发明人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

IPC分类号： H01C7/105 ,  H01C17/00

CPC分类号： H01C7/105 ,  H01C17/006

摘要： A nonlinear resistive surface mount device for protecting against electrical overvoltage transients which includes a pair of conductive sheets and a quantum mechanical tunneling material disposed between the pair of conductive sheets. This configuration serves to connect the conductive sheets by quantum mechanical tunneling media thereby providing predetermined resistance when the voltage between the conductive sheets exceeds a predetermined voltage.

摘要翻译： 一种用于防止电过电压瞬变的非线性电阻表面安装器件，其包括一对导电片和设置在该对导电片之间的量子力学隧道材料。 该配置用于通过量子力学隧道介质连接导电片，从而当导电片之间的电压超过预定电压时提供预定电阻。

公开(公告)号：US5483407A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-09

申请号：US317988

申请日：1994-10-04

申请人： Paul J. Anastasio ,  James M. English ,  John C. Farrar ,  Ram P. Goel ,  Bernard J. Janoss ,  Christopher J. Collins ,  Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

发明人： Paul J. Anastasio ,  James M. English ,  John C. Farrar ,  Ram P. Goel ,  Bernard J. Janoss ,  Christopher J. Collins ,  Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

IPC分类号： H01Q1/50 ,  H01R12/71 ,  H01R13/648 ,  H01R13/66 ,  H02H3/22 ,  H02H9/00

CPC分类号： H01Q1/50 ,  H01R12/712 ,  H01R13/6666 ,  H01R13/648

摘要： An electrical overstress protection apparatus and method includes the provision of an overstress element (22) comprised of a lamination including a conducting ground path (26) and a dielectric sheet (30) engaging discrete signal paths (16) connected to contacts (44), the sheet (30) containing holes (32) or pores or thread or fiber interstices filled with an electrical overstress protection material (36) with the sheet thickness and hole area in conjunction with area of signal and ground paths and characteristics of the material adapted to provide breakdown and clamping voltages via a path to ground from signal contacts to ground to protect components from excessive voltage levels. Electrical connectors (40,40', 40") incorporate the apparatus in different embodiments of housing (42,42') and contact (44) configurations.

摘要翻译： 电过载保护装置和方法包括提供由包括导电接地路径（26）和电介质片（30）组成的叠层元件（22），所述导电接地路径和介电片接合连接到触点（44）的离散信号路径（16） 所述片材（30）包含孔（32）或细孔或充满电过载保护材料（36）的螺纹或纤维间隙，其中所述片材厚度和孔面积与信号和接地路径的面积以及适于 通过从信号触点到地的路径提供击穿和钳位电压，以保护组件免受过高的电压电平。 电连接器（40,40'，40“）在不同的壳体（42,42'）和接触（44）构造的实施例中结合了该装置。

公开(公告)号：US5393597A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-28

申请号：US949716

申请日：1992-09-23

申请人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

发明人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

IPC分类号： H01C7/105 ,  B32B5/16

CPC分类号： H01C7/105 ,  Y10T442/2418 ,  Y10T442/2762 ,  Y10T442/2975

摘要： An overvoltage protection element which comprises a fabric comprising insulating threads or strands of predetermined thickness having interstices extending therethrough and non-linear material filling said interstices.

摘要翻译： 一种过电压保护元件，其包括包含具有延伸穿过的间隙的绝缘线或预定厚度的线的织物，以及填充所述间隙的非线性材料。

公开(公告)号：US5248517A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-28

申请号：US794993

申请日：1991-11-15

申请人： Karen P. Shrier ,  Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

发明人： Karen P. Shrier ,  Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

IPC分类号： C09D5/24 ,  H01B1/20 ,  H01B1/22 ,  H01B1/24

CPC分类号： C09D5/24 ,  H01B1/20 ,  H01B1/22 ,  H01B1/24

摘要： A nonlinear transient overvoltage protection coating material and process for coating are disclosed herein. The viscous paintable material is for overvoltage protection and/or for use in detecting pressure externally applied to the material. A binder substance is combined with conductive particles and a solvent.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了非线性瞬态过电压保护涂层材料和涂层方法。 粘性可涂覆材料用于过压保护和/或用于检测外部施加到材料上的压力。 粘合剂物质与导电颗粒和溶剂组合。

公开(公告)号：US5260848A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-09

申请号：US559202

申请日：1990-07-27

申请人： Richard K. Childers

发明人： Richard K. Childers

IPC分类号： H01C7/105 ,  H01C7/10

CPC分类号： H01C7/105

摘要： A material and device for electronic circuitry that provides protection from fast transient over-voltage pulses. Conductive particles are dispersed in an insulating matrix to provide material having foldback switching characteristics. The foldback switching characteristics of the material are determined by the spacing between the conductive particles (which must be at least 1000 Angstroms) as well as by the electrical properties of the insulating matrix.

摘要翻译： 用于电子电路的材料和器件，可提供快速瞬态过电压脉冲的保护。 导电颗粒分散在绝缘基质中以提供具有折返切换特性的材料。 材料的折回切换特性由导电粒子之间的间距（必须至少为1000埃）以及绝缘基体的电性能决定。

公开(公告)号：US5189387A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-23

申请号：US728605

申请日：1991-07-11

申请人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

发明人： Richard K. Childers ,  John H. Bunch

IPC分类号： H01C7/12 ,  H02H9/04

CPC分类号： H01C7/12 ,  H02H9/044

摘要： A nonlinear resistive surface mount device for protecting against electrical overvoltage transients is disclosed which includes a pair of conductive sheets and a foldback switching material disposed between the pair of conductive sheets. This configuration serves to connect the conductive sheets by a foldback switching mechanism thereby providing predetermined resistance when the voltage between the conductive sheets exceeds a predetermined voltage.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于防止电气过电压瞬变的非线性电阻表面安装装置，其包括一对导电片和设置在该对导电片之间的折回开关材料。 该配置用于通过折返切换机构连接导电片，从而当导电片之间的电压超过预定电压时提供预定电阻。