公开(公告)号：US4724664A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-16

申请号：US789062

申请日：1985-10-18

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： D02G3/42 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D02J1/00 ,  D02J1/02 ,  D02J1/06 ,  D02J3/18 ,  D02G3/34 ,  B05D1/16 ,  D02G3/36

CPC分类号： D02G3/408

摘要： A method and apparatus for producing thread or yarn-like material by electrostatically flocking it or covering it with fibers. Grounded base or carrier threads that are provided with adhesive are moved through an electrostatic field of high voltage, where the surfaces of the carrier threads are flocked all the way around with pretreated short fibers (flock material). During the course of producing the flocked thread or yarn, selective lengths of the carrier threads are nonuniformly flocked in an irregular sequence, with the flock material, in different flock patterns.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过静电植绒或用纤维覆盖纱线或纱线材料的方法和装置。 设置有粘合剂的接地底座或承载螺纹通过高压静电场移动，其中载体螺纹的表面一直被预处理的短纤维（羊毛材料）聚集在一起。 在生产植绒纱线或纱线的过程中，载纱线的选择长度不均匀地以不规则的顺序与植绒材料以不同的羊群图案一起植绒。

公开(公告)号：US3981136A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-21

申请号：US451297

申请日：1974-03-14

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： D01H7/60

CPC分类号： D01H7/604

摘要： Generally ear-shaped ring travelers, designed for movement along the inside face of a ring of a yarn twister or like machine and having streamlined cross-sectional contours at all essential transverse planes for minimizing aerodynamic resistance, are disclosed. The cross-sectional configuration is characterized by an oblong shape having a relatively wider or blunt leading edge and a relatively narrower or less blunt trailing edge. The shape may be symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to a given longitudinal dividing line of the section, and the dividing line may be either generally parallel to the ring or diverging therefrom, as viewed in the normal direction of movement of the traveler, at an acute angle of not more than about 30.degree.. This abstract is not to be taken either as a complete exposition or as a limitation of the present invention, however, the full nature and extent of the invention being discernible only by reference to and from the entire disclosure.

摘要翻译： 公开了一般的耳环式行走器，其设计用于沿着捻丝机或类似机器的环的内表面移动，并且在所有必要的横向平面上具有流线型的横截面轮廓，以最小化空气动力学阻力。 横截面构造的特征在于具有相对较宽或钝的前缘和相对较窄或较不钝的后缘的长方形。 该形状可以相对于该部分的给定纵向分割线是对称的或不对称的，并且分界线可以大致平行于环或从其沿着正常的行进运动方向从尖端发散，处于急性 角度不大于30°。 该摘要不应被视为完全阐述或作为本发明的限制，然而，本发明的完整性质和范围仅在参考和从整个公开内容中可以看出。

公开(公告)号：US3961470A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-08

申请号：US529184

申请日：1974-12-03

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： D01H7/60

CPC分类号： D01H7/604

摘要： Generally C-shaped ring travelers, designed for movement along the inside of a ring of a yarn twister or like machine and having, for the purpose of minimizing aerodynamic resistance, overall drop-shaped or streamlined cross-sectional contours at all essential transverse planes, are disclosed. The cross-sectional configuration is characterized by an oblong shape having a relatively wider or blunt leading edge and a relatively narrower or less blunt trailing edge. The foot of the traveler has a pair of laterally offset, generally vertical guide surfaces, which face outwardly of the ring and are somewhat convexly shaped to a degree approximating the ring curvature, for engaging the inside edge of the ring flange and the inside face of the web of the ring, and bridging the space between those surfaces a generally horizontal guide surface for engaging the underside of the inner ring flange. The latter guide surface is somewhat gabled to enhance the stability of the traveler when in motion by providing for a planar rather than a line contact between the traveler and the underside of the ring flange.

摘要翻译： 通常，C形环行程器设计用于沿着捻丝机或类似机器的环的内侧运动，并且为了最小化空气动力学阻力，在所有基本横向平面处具有整体液滴形或流线型的横截面轮廓， 被披露。 横截面构造的特征在于具有相对较宽或钝的前缘和相对较窄或较不钝的后缘的长方形。 旅行者的脚具有一对横向偏移的，大致垂直的引导表面，其面向环的外侧并且稍微凸出成形为接近环形曲率的程度，用于接合环形凸缘的内侧边缘和 环的腹板，并且将这些表面之间的空间桥接成用于接合内圈凸缘的下侧的大致水平的引导表面。 后者的导向表面有些有翼状，以通过提供一个平面而不是环形凸缘的下侧之间的线接触来提高行进机构的行驶稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US4671980A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-09

申请号：US863200

申请日：1986-05-14

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： B05B5/00 ,  B05B5/08 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D1/14 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D02G3/42 ,  D06C11/00 ,  B05D1/16

CPC分类号： D02G3/408 ,  Y10T428/23943

摘要： A method and apparatus for electrostatically flocking a thread-like or yarn-like material. This material rectilinearly and continuously or intermittently is moved through an electrical field which is generated between electrodes having non-planar yet symmetrical potential surfaces. This electrical field preferably is generated between curved potential surfaces of the electrodes. The flock is shot into the adhesive coating of a given thread not only radially but also at an angle. The thread does not have to be turned. As a result, a dense and improved flocking is achieved all around the yarn or thread in a simple and economical manner.

摘要翻译： 一种用于静电植绒线状或纱线状材料的方法和装置。 该材料直线连续或间歇地移动通过在具有非平面但对称的电势表面的电极之间产生的电场。 该电场优选地在电极的弯曲电位表面之间产生。 羊群不仅在径向上而且以一定角度射入给定纱线的粘合剂涂层。 线不必转动。 结果，以简单和经济的方式在纱线或线周围实现了密集和改进的植绒。

公开(公告)号：US4622235A

公开(公告)日：1986-11-11

申请号：US706638

申请日：1985-02-28

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： B05B5/00 ,  B05B5/08 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D1/14 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D02G3/42 ,  D06C11/00 ,  B05D1/16

CPC分类号： D02G3/408 ,  Y10T428/23943

摘要： A method and apparatus for electrostatically flocking a thread-like or yarn-like material. This material rectilinearly and continuously or intermittently is moved through an electrical field which is generated between electrodes having non-planar yet symmetrical potential surfaces. This electrical field preferably is generated between curved potential surfaces of the electrodes. The flock is shot into the adhesive coating of a given thread not only radially but also at an angle. The thread does not have to be turned. As a result, a dense and improved flocking is achieved all around the yarn or thread in a simple and economical manner.

公开(公告)号：US5082711A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-21

申请号：US517536

申请日：1990-04-26

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： D02G3/34 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/40

CPC分类号： D02G3/408 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T428/2933

摘要： A flocked yarn that is formed from a carrier thread with an adhesive coating, and flock that is disposed therearound. The flock is in the form of a flock mixture that includes at least polyamide and polyester flock. The polyester flock assures a high fastness of light for the flocked yarn. To improve the properties of use, the flocked yarn can also be provided with a certain amount of aramid flock.

摘要翻译： 由具有粘合剂涂层的承载线形成的植绒纱线，以及设置在其周围的羊群。 羊群是以至少包含聚酰胺和聚酯羊群的羊群混合物的形式。 聚酯羊绒确保植绒纱线的高坚牢度。 为了提高使用性能，植绒纱也可以设置一定量的芳纶绒。

公开(公告)号：US4044539A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-30

申请号：US750795

申请日：1976-12-15

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： D01H7/60

CPC分类号： D01H7/604

摘要： Aerodynamically profiled ring travelers of generally ear-shaped configuration and designed for movement in only one direction along the inside of a ring of a yarn twister or like machine with minimized aerodynamic resistance and ring to traveler friction, are disclosed. Any such traveler is characterized by transverse cross-sectional configurations which have, as viewed in the intended direction of movement, an oblong shape with a relatively wider or more blunt leading edge and a relatively narrower or less blunt trailing edge, and which further have an airfoil shape in certain sections of the traveler that are so oriented as to cause lift forces to be generated at those sections in opposition to the centrifugal force and, if desired, also the yarn force, acting on the traveler when the same is in use. In accordance with the invention, the traveler is provided with at least one hollow space in the region of each airfoil-shaped section, thereby to enable enlargement thereof so as to make for generation of higher lift forces without any concomitant increases in the weight of the traveler. The same principle is also applicable to generally C-shaped travelers. This abstract is not to be taken either as a complete exposition or as a limitation of the present invention, however, the full nature and extent of the invention being discernible only by reference to and from the entire disclosure.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通常为耳状构造的空气动力学轮廓旅行者，其设计用于沿着一个具有最小的空气动力学阻力和环到行进者摩擦的纱线捻丝机或类似机器的环的内部沿一个方向运动。 任何这样的旅行者的特征在于横截面构造，其具有在预期的运动方向上看到的具有相对较宽或更钝的前缘以及相对较窄或较不钝的后缘的长方形，并且还具有 机翼的某些部分中的翼型形状被定向成在与离心力相反的情况下在这些部分产生升力，并且如果需要的话也可以在使用时作用在行进器上的纱线力。 根据本发明，旅行者在每个翼型部分的区域中设置有至少一个中空空间，从而能够扩大，以便产生更高的提升力，而不会随之增加重量 游客。 同样的原则也适用于大致C形的旅行者。 该摘要不应被视为完全阐述或作为本发明的限制，然而，本发明的完整性质和范围仅在参考和从整个公开内容中可以看出。

公开(公告)号：US3995419A

公开(公告)日：1976-12-07

申请号：US588252

申请日：1975-06-19

申请人： Robert L. Goerens

发明人： Robert L. Goerens

IPC分类号： D01H7/60

CPC分类号： D01H7/604

摘要： A generally ear-shaped ring traveler, designed for movement with minimized ring to traveler friction and aerodynamic resistance along the inside of a ring of a yarn twister or like machine, is disclosed. The cross-sectional configuration of the traveler at any given transverse plane is characterized by an oblong shape having a relatively wider or blunt leading edge and a relatively narrower or less blunt trailing edge, with the cross-section being airfoil-shaped in the main body section and in each of the upper and lower transverse arms so as to cause lift forces opposing the yarn forces and the centrifugal force to be generated, and generally drop-shaped in the transition regions between the arms and the main body section so as to provide a generally neutral streamlining effect. This abstract is not to be taken either as a complete exposition or as a limitation of the present invention, however, the full nature and extent of the invention being discernible only by reference to and from the entire disclosure.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通常为耳环的环形滑行器，其设计用于沿着纱线捻线机或类似机器的环的内部具有最小的环到滑轨摩擦力和空气阻力的移动。 在任何给定的横向平面上的滑行器的横截面构造的特征在于具有相对更宽或钝的前缘以及相对较窄或较不钝的后缘的长方形，其横截面在主体中为翼型 上下横臂中的每一个中，以产生与纱线力和离心力相反的提升力，并且在臂与主体部之间的过渡区域中通常呈液滴形状，从而提供 一般中性的精简效果。 该摘要不应被视为完全阐述或作为本发明的限制，然而，本发明的完整性质和范围仅在参考和从整个公开内容中可以看出。