-
1.
公开(公告)号:US4062802A
公开(公告)日:1977-12-13
申请号:US685716
申请日:1976-05-12
IPC分类号: B01J23/22 , B01J27/198 , B01J37/16 , B01J37/18 , C07C51/215 , B01J27/14 , C07D307/60
CPC分类号: B01J37/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J27/198 , B01J37/16 , C07C51/215
摘要: A catalytic composition is produced by reacting in an aqueous medium, vanadium and phosphorus compounds together with a hydrogen halide and removing liquid from the resulting reactants to form a solid which in an improved manner is heated at a temperature of about less than 470.degree. C. to effect liberation of water of hydration from the solid and thereafter contacting with a reducing material selected from the group of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and hydrogen sulfide at a temperature of from about 300.degree. to about 600.degree. C. and in the substantial absence of gaseous oxygen other than that liberated from the solid. The specific reduction step as taught and claimed herein improves catalyst activity performance by increasing the catalyst conversion and selectivity to a desired oxygenated product, and the ultimate yield of the oxygenated product per quantity of feed component converted. It also minimizes formation of inactive VPO.sub.5, improves the strength of pellets and reduces the residual chloride content of the catalyst.
摘要翻译: 催化剂组合物通过在水性介质,钒和磷化合物中与卤化氢反应并从所得反应物中除去液体以形成固体而产生,其以改进的方式在约低于470℃的温度下加热。 从固体中释放水合水,然后在约300至约600℃的温度下与选自一氧化碳,氢气和硫化氢的还原材料接触,并且基本上不存在气态 除了从固体中释放的氧以外的氧。 如本文教导和要求保护的具体还原步骤通过增加催化剂转化率和对期望的氧化产物的选择性来提高催化剂活性性能,并且每量转化的进料组分的含氧产物的最终产率。 它还使无活性VPO5的形成最小化,提高了颗粒的强度并降低了催化剂的残留氯含量。
-
公开(公告)号:US4122096A
公开(公告)日:1978-10-24
申请号:US817986
申请日:1977-07-22
IPC分类号: B01J23/22 , B01J27/198 , B01J37/16 , B01J37/18 , C07C51/215 , C07D307/60
CPC分类号: B01J37/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J27/198 , B01J37/16 , C07C51/215
摘要: A catalytic composition is produced by reacting in an aqueous medium, vanadium and phosphorus compounds together with a hydrogen halide and removing liquid from the resulting reactants to form a solid which in an improved manner is heated at a temperature of about less than 470.degree. C. to effect liberation of water of hydration from the solid and thereafter contacting with a reducing material selected from the group of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and hydrogen sulfide at a temperature of from about 300.degree. to about 600.degree. C. and in the substantial absence of gaseous oxygen other than that liberated from the solid. The specific reduction step as taught and claimed herein improves catalyst activity performance by increasing the catalyst conversion and selectivity to a desired oxygenated product, and the ultimate yield of the oxygenated product per quantity of feed component converted. It also minimizes formation of inactive VPO.sub.5, improves the strength of pellets and reduces the residual chloride content of the catalyst.
摘要翻译: 催化剂组合物通过在水性介质,钒和磷化合物中与卤化氢反应并从所得反应物中除去液体以形成固体而产生,其以改进的方式在约低于470℃的温度下加热。 从固体中释放水合水,然后在约300至约600℃的温度下与选自一氧化碳,氢气和硫化氢的还原材料接触,并且基本上不存在气态 除了从固体中释放的氧以外的氧。 如本文教导和要求保护的具体还原步骤通过增加催化剂转化率和对期望的氧化产物的选择性来提高催化剂活性性能,并且每量转化的进料组分的含氧产物的最终产率。 它还使无活性VPO5的形成最小化,提高了颗粒的强度并降低了催化剂的残留氯含量。
-