公开(公告)号：US5195923A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

申请号：US885939

申请日：1992-05-20

申请人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

发明人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0052 ,  A22B5/0005 ,  A22B5/202 ,  A22B5/206

摘要： An apparatus for automatically processing an animal carcass (8). Suspension means (122, 123) suspends the carcass (8) in an inverted position with the spine inclined upwardly towards the neck (11) with the spine located beneath the carcass (8) and so that the diaphragm (119) is approximately vertical. A cutting assembly, (130) moves into the abdominal cavity adjacent to the diaphragm (119), and a cutting means (28) cuts the diaphragm (119) around the periphery. A brisket shearing means (21) cuts the brisket (20) with a shearing action along the brisket (20) from the abdomen and towards the neck end of the brisket (20). The reaction member (188) is pivotally movable relative to the brisket (20) about a rear end to generally follow the contours of the brisket (20). Head holding means (12) locates and clamps the head (10) against movement, and stretching means (15) stretches the neck of the carcass (8) so as to spread the atlas joint, and a cutting blade (156) moves along the line of the jaw (9) and through the atlas joint so as to sever the head (10). Splitting support means (81) is movable lengthwise along the carcass (82), an opposed pair of rolling or sliding spine tracking means (86) carried by the splitting support means (81) straddles, locates and restrains the spine against lateral movement while cutting means (87, 200) splits the carcass (82) at the tracking means (86).

摘要翻译： 一种用于自动处理动物体（8）的装置。 悬挂装置（122,123）将胎体（8）悬挂在倒置的位置，其中脊柱朝向颈部（11）向上倾斜，脊柱位于胎体（8）下方，并且使得隔膜（119）大致垂直。 切割组件（130）移动到与隔膜（119）相邻的腹腔中，并且切割装置（28）绕周边切割隔膜（119）。 横刀剪切手段（21）沿着胸部（20）从腹部向胸部（20）的颈端剪切动作（20）。 反作用构件（188）可围绕后端相对于横臂（20）枢转运动，以大致跟随横臂（20）的轮廓。 头部保持装置（12）位于头部（10）的位置并夹紧运动，拉伸装置（15）拉伸胎体​​（8）的颈部以扩展图集，并且切割刀片（156）沿着 （9）的线，并通过地图集，以便切断头部（10）。 分割支撑装置（81）可沿着胎体（82）纵向移动，由分离支撑装置（81）承载的相对的一对滚动或滑动脊柱跟踪装置（86）跨越并定位并限制脊椎横向移动同时切割 装置（87,200）在跟踪装置（86）处分割胎体（82）。

公开(公告)号：US5139457A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

申请号：US724666

申请日：1991-07-02

申请人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David John De Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

发明人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David John De Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/161 ,  A22B5/0005 ,  A22B5/0023 ,  A22B5/0029 ,  A22B5/202 ,  A22B5/205 ,  A22B5/206

摘要： An apparatus for automatically processing an animal carcass (8). Suspension means (122, 123) suspends the carcass (8) in an inverted position with the spine inclined upwardly towards the neck (11) with the spine located beneath the carcass (8) and so that the diaphragm (119) is approximately vertical. A cutting assembly, (130) moves into the abdominal cavity adjacent to the diaphragm (119), and a cutting means (28) cuts the diaphragm (119) around the periphery. A brisket shearing means (21) cuts the brisket (20) with a shearing action along the brisket (20) from the abdomen and towards the neck end of the brisket (20). The reaction member (188) is pivotally movable relative to the brisket (20) about a rear end to generally follow the contours of the brisket (20). Head holding means (12) locates and clamps the head (10) against movement, and stretching means (15) stretches the neck of the carcass (8) so as to spread the atlas joint, and a cutting blade (156) moves along the line of the jaw (9) and through the atlas joint so as to sever the head (10). Splitting support means (81) is movable lengthwise along the carcass (82), an opposed pair of rolling or sliding spine tracking means (86) carried by the splitting support means (81) straddles, locates and restrains the spine against lateral movement while cutting means (87, 200) splits the carcass (82) at the tracking means (86).

摘要翻译： 一种用于自动处理动物体（8）的装置。 悬挂装置（122,123）将胎体（8）悬挂在倒置的位置，其中脊柱朝向颈部（11）向上倾斜，脊柱位于胎体（8）下方，并且使得隔膜（119）大致垂直。 切割组件（130）移动到与隔膜（119）相邻的腹腔中，并且切割装置（28）绕周边切割隔膜（119）。 横刀剪切手段（21）沿着胸部（20）从腹部向胸部（20）的颈端剪切动作（20）。 反作用构件（188）可围绕后端相对于横臂（20）枢转运动，以大致跟随横臂（20）的轮廓。 头部保持装置（12）位于头部（10）的位置并夹紧运动，拉伸装置（15）拉伸胎体​​（8）的颈部以扩展图集，并且切割刀片（156）沿着 （9）的线，并通过地图集，以便切断头部（10）。 分割支撑装置（81）可沿着胎体（82）纵向移动，由分离支撑装置（81）承载的相对的一对滚动或滑动脊柱跟踪装置（86）跨越并定位并限制脊椎横向移动同时切割 装置（87,200）在跟踪装置（86）处分割胎体（82）。

公开(公告)号：US5312292A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-17

申请号：US7301

申请日：1993-01-21

申请人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

发明人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0023 ,  A22B5/0005 ,  A22B5/0029 ,  A22B5/202 ,  A22B5/205 ,  A22B5/206

摘要： An apparatus for automatically processing an animal carcass (8). Suspension means (122, 123) suspends the carcass (8) in an inverted position with the spine inclined upwardly towards the neck (11) with the spine located beneath the carcass (8) and so that the diaphragm (119) is approximately vertical. A cutting assembly, (130) moves into the abdominal cavity adjacent to the diaphragm (119), and a cutting means (28) cuts the diaphragm (119) around the periphery. A brisket shearing means (21) cuts the brisket (20) with a shearing action along the brisket (20) from the abdomen and towards the neck end of the brisket (20). The reaction member (188) is pivotally movable relative to the brisket (20) about a rear end to generally follow the contours of the brisket (20). Head holding means (12) locates and clamps the head (10) against movement, and stretching means (15) stretches the neck of the carcass (8) so as to spread the atlas joint, and a cutting blade (156) moves along the line of the jaw (9) and through the atlas joint so as to sever the head (10). Splitting support means (81) is movable lengthwise along the carcass (82), an opposed pair of rolling or sliding spine tracking means (86) carried by the splitting support means (81) straddles, locates and restrains the spine against lateral movement while cutting means (87, 200) splits the carcass (82) at the tracking means (86).

摘要翻译： 一种用于自动处理动物体（8）的装置。 悬挂装置（122,123）将胎体（8）悬挂在倒置的位置，其中脊柱朝向颈部（11）向上倾斜，脊柱位于胎体（8）下方，并且使得隔膜（119）大致垂直。 切割组件（130）移动到与隔膜（119）相邻的腹腔中，并且切割装置（28）绕周边切割隔膜（119）。 横刀剪切手段（21）沿着胸部（20）从腹部向胸部（20）的颈端剪切动作（20）。 反作用构件（188）可围绕后端相对于横臂（20）枢转运动，以大致跟随横臂（20）的轮廓。 头部保持装置（12）位于头部（10）的位置并夹紧运动，拉伸装置（15）拉伸胎体​​（8）的颈部以扩展图集，并且切割刀片（156）沿着 （9）的线，并通过地图集，以便切断头部（10）。 分割支撑装置（81）可沿着胎体（82）纵向移动，由分离支撑装置（81）承载的相对的一对滚动或滑动脊柱跟踪装置（86）跨越并定位并限制脊椎横向移动同时切割 装置（87,200）在跟踪装置（86）处分割胎体（82）。

公开(公告)号：US5240453A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-31

申请号：US689826

申请日：1991-05-31

申请人： Russel J. Rankin ,  Graeme L. J. Wescombe ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  John W. Buhot ,  Raymond M. White ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Robert W. Tritchler

发明人： Russel J. Rankin ,  Graeme L. J. Wescombe ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  John W. Buhot ,  Raymond M. White ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Robert W. Tritchler

IPC分类号： A22B3/00 ,  A22B3/10

CPC分类号： A22B3/00 ,  A22B3/10

摘要： An animal sticking apparatus for sticking an animal to be slaughtered comprises a sticking tool (10) having two rotary or oscillating cutting blades (16) and support means (21) mounting the sticking tool (10) for insertion and withdrawal movements. The cutting blades (16) perform a cutting operation upon insertion and advancement of the sticking tool (10) into the thoracic entrance of the chest cavity of the animal, the sticking (10) tool cutting tissues as it is advanced and enabling the stick wound to remain open upon withdrawal of the sticking tool to promote rapid exsanguination. The sticking tool (10) after insertion into the animal is pivoted about a remote axis (A) to sever blood vessels near to the animal heart ensuring massive and rapid blood flow. A pair of cutting blades (27) are operative to cut the hide of the animal to form a pre-cut (B) before insertion of the sticking tool (10), the blades (27) being movable apart to separate the hide at the pre-cut (B) so as to expose a substantially sterile surface into which the sticking tool (10) is inserted. The pre-cut blades (27) have cutting edges (29) forming an acute angle to the hide surface and cause a cutting action from the hide inside the surface to the outside for maintaining substantially sterile conditions on the inside of the hide pre-cut (B).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU89 / 00508 Sec。 371日期1991年5月31日 102（e）日期1991年5月31日PCT提交1989年11月23日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 05454 用于粘贴要屠宰的动物的动物粘贴装置包括具有两个旋转或摆动切割刀片（16）的粘贴工具（10）和安装用于插入的粘贴工具（10）的支撑装置（21） 退出运动。 切割刀片（16）在将粘贴工具（10）插入并推进到动物胸腔的胸腔入口时进行切割操作，粘贴（10）工具切割组织被提前并且使得伤口 在提取粘贴工具以促进快速放血时保持开放。 插入动物中的粘贴工具（10）绕远程轴线（A）枢转以切断动物心脏附近的血管，确保大量且快速的血液流动。 一对切割刀片（27）可操作以在插入所述粘贴工具（10）之前切割所述动物的皮肤以形成预切割（B），所述刀片（27）可移动地分开，以在所述切割 预切割（B），以便露出插入工具（10）的基本无菌的表面。 预切割刀片（27）具有与皮肤表面形成锐角的切割边缘（29），并且引起从表面到外部的皮革的切割动作，以在皮革预切割的内侧保持基本上无菌的条件 （B）。

公开(公告)号：US5062820A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-05

申请号：US566386

申请日：1990-08-23

申请人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

发明人： Russel J. Rankin ,  David J. de Chastel, deceased ,  Graeme L. Wescombe ,  David T. Kerr ,  Phillip R. Boyce ,  Raymond M. White ,  Robert W. Tritchler ,  John W. Buhot

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0023 ,  A22B5/0005 ,  A22B5/0029 ,  A22B5/202 ,  A22B5/205 ,  A22B5/206

摘要： An apparatus for automatically processing an animal carcass (8). Suspension means (122, 123) suspends the carcass (8) in an inverted position with the spine inclined upwardly towards the neck (11) with the spine located beneath the carcass (8) and so that the diaphragm (119) is approximately vertical. A cutting assembly (130) moves into the abdominal cavity adjacent to the diaphragm (119), and a cutting means (28) cuts the diaphragm (119) around the periphery. A brisket shearing means (21) cuts the brisket (20) with a shearing action along the brisket (20) from the abdomen and towards the neck end of the brisket (20). The reaction member (188) is pivotally movable relative to the brisket (20) about a rear end to generally follow the contours of the brisket (20). Head holding means (12) locates and clamps the head (10) against movement, and stretching means (15) stretches the neck of the carcass (8) so as to spread the atlas joint, and a cutting blade (156) moves along the line of the jaw (9) and through the atlas joint so as to sever the head (10). Splitting support means (81) is movable lengthwise along the carcass (82), an opposed pair of rolling or sliding spine tracking means (86) carried by the splitting support means (81) straddles, locates and restrains the spine against lateral movement while cutting means (87, 200) splits the carcass (82) at the tracking means (86).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU88 / 00496 Sec。 371日期1990年8月23日第 102（e）日期1990年8月23日PCT提交1988年12月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO89 / 05584 日期：1989年6月29日。一种用于自动处理动物体（8）的装置。 悬挂装置（122,123）将胎体（8）悬挂在倒置的位置，其中脊柱朝向颈部（11）向上倾斜，脊柱位于胎体（8）下方，并且使得隔膜（119）大致垂直。 切割组件（130）移动到与隔膜（119）相邻的腹腔中，并且切割装置（28）围绕周边切割隔膜（119）。 横刀剪切手段（21）沿着胸部（20）从腹部向胸部（20）的颈端剪切动作（20）。 反作用构件（188）可围绕后端相对于横臂（20）枢转运动，以大致跟随横臂（20）的轮廓。 头部保持装置（12）位于头部（10）的位置并夹紧运动，拉伸装置（15）拉伸胎体​​（8）的颈部以扩展图集，并且切割刀片（156）沿着 （9）的线，并通过地图集，以便切断头部（10）。 分割支撑装置（81）可沿着胎体（82）纵向移动，由分离支撑装置（81）承载的相对的一对滚动或滑动脊柱跟踪装置（86）跨越并定位并限制脊椎横向移动同时切割 装置（87,200）在跟踪装置（86）处分割胎体（82）。