SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROL OF A SOLAR POWER TOWER USING INFRARED THERMOGRAPHY
    1.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROL OF A SOLAR POWER TOWER USING INFRARED THERMOGRAPHY 有权
    使用红外热像仪控制太阳能发电塔的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100006087A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12500101

    申请日:2009-07-09

    Abstract: Systems and methods for directly monitoring energy flux of a solar receiver in a solar energy-based power generation system include measuring infrared radiation emanating from the solar receiver. Such measurement can be achieved using one or more infrared thermography detectors, such as an IR camera. Resulting thermal data obtained by the imaging can be used to determine energy flux distribution on the receiver. A user or a system controller can use the determined flux distribution to adjust heliostat aiming to achieve a desired operation condition. For example, heliostats can be adjusted to achieve a uniform energy flux distribution across the external surface of the receiver and/or to maximize heat transfer to a fluid flowing through the receiver within system operating limits.

    Abstract translation: 用于直接监测太阳能发电系统中的太阳能接收器的能量通量的系统和方法包括测量从太阳能接收器发出的红外辐射。 可以使用一个或多个红外热成像检测器(例如IR相机)来实现这种测量。 通过成像获得的所得热数据可用于确定接收器上的能量通量分布。 用户或系统控制器可以使用所确定的通量分布来调整定日镜,以达到期望的操作条件。 例如,可以调节定日镜以在接收器的外表面上实现均匀的能量通量分布和/或在系统操作限度内最大程度地传递到流过接收器的流体。

    Systems and methods for control of a solar power tower using infrared thermography
    2.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for control of a solar power tower using infrared thermography 有权
    使用红外热像仪控制太阳能发电塔的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08931475B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US12500101

    申请日:2009-07-09

    Abstract: Systems and methods for directly monitoring energy flux of a solar receiver in a solar energy-based power generation system include measuring infrared radiation emanating from the solar receiver. Such measurement can be achieved using one or more infrared thermography detectors, such as an IR camera. Resulting thermal data obtained by the imaging can be used to determine energy flux distribution on the receiver. A user or a system controller can use the determined flux distribution to adjust heliostat aiming to achieve a desired operation condition. For example, heliostats can be adjusted to achieve a uniform energy flux distribution across the external surface of the receiver and/or to maximize heat transfer to a fluid flowing through the receiver within system operating limits.

    Abstract translation: 用于直接监测太阳能发电系统中的太阳能接收器的能量通量的系统和方法包括测量从太阳能接收器发出的红外辐射。 可以使用一个或多个红外热成像检测器(例如IR相机)来实现这种测量。 通过成像获得的所得热数据可用于确定接收器上的能量通量分布。 用户或系统控制器可以使用所确定的通量分布来调整定日镜,以达到期望的操作条件。 例如,可以调节定日镜以在接收器的外表面上实现均匀的能量通量分布和/或在系统操作限度内最大程度地传递到流过接收器的流体。

    Devices, methods, and systems for control of heliostats
    3.
    发明授权
    Devices, methods, and systems for control of heliostats 有权
    用于控制定日镜的装置,方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08739775B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US12867552

    申请日:2009-02-17

    Abstract: Adherence to flux or resultant measurable parameter limits, ranges, or patterns can be achieved by directing heliostat mounted mirrors to focus on aiming points designated on the surface of a solar receiver. Different heliostats can be directed to different aiming points, and a heliostat can be directed to different aiming points at different times. The cumulative flux distribution resulting from directing a plurality of heliostats to any aiming point on a receiver surface can be predicted by using statistical methods to calculate the expected beam projection for each individual heliostat or alternatively for a group of heliostats. Control of the heliostats in a solar power system can include designating aiming points on a receiver from time to time and assigning heliostats to aiming points from time to time in accordance with an optimization goal.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过将定日镜安装的反射镜聚焦在指定在太阳能接收器表面上的瞄准点上来实现对通量或合成的可测量参数限制,范围或图案的依从性。 不同的定日镜可以针对不同的瞄准点,并且定日镜可以在不同的时间被定向到不同的瞄准点。 可以通过使用统计方法来计算每个单独定日镜的预期波束投影,或者替代一组定日镜,来预测将多个定日镜引导到接收器表面上的任何瞄准点所导致的累积通量分布。 太阳能发电系统中的定日镜的控制可以包括不时地指定接收器上的瞄准点,并且根据优化目标将定日镜定时地定向到瞄准点。

    Solar receiver with energy flux measurement and control
    4.
    发明授权
    Solar receiver with energy flux measurement and control 失效
    具有能量通量测量和控制的太阳能接收器

    公开(公告)号:US08360051B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12269793

    申请日:2008-11-12

    Abstract: A solar energy collection system has a solar receiver with an external surface configured for high absorption of light incident thereon. The solar receiver also has a plurality of light-reflecting elements arranged on the external surface. The light-reflecting elements produce at least partially diffuse reflection of light energy incident thereon. Heliostats concentrate solar radiation onto the external surface of the solar receiver. An imaging device provides a digital image of at least a portion of the external surface of the solar receiver. A controller can control the heliostats in response to apparent brightness of the light-reflecting elements as represented in the digital image.

    Abstract translation: 太阳能收集系统具有太阳能接收器,该太阳能接收器具有被配置为高吸收入射到其上的光的外表面。 太阳能接收器还具有布置在外表面上的多个光反射元件。 光反射元件至少部分地漫反射入射到其上的光能。 日光灯将太阳辐射集中在太阳能接收器的外表面上。 成像装置提供太阳能接收器的外表面的至少一部分的数字图像。 控制器可以响应于数字图像中所示的光反射元件的表观亮度来控制定日镜。

    DEVICES, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS FOR CONTROL OF HELIOSTATS
    5.
    发明申请
    DEVICES, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS FOR CONTROL OF HELIOSTATS 有权
    用于控制HELIOSTATS的设备,方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110036343A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12867552

    申请日:2009-02-17

    Abstract: Adherence to flux or resultant measurable parameter limits, ranges, or patterns can be achieved by directing heliostat mounted mirrors to focus on aiming points designated on the surface of a solar receiver. Different heliostats can be directed to different aiming points, and a heliostat can be directed to different aiming points at different times. The cumulative flux distribution resulting from directing a plurality of heliostats to any aiming point on a receiver surface can be predicted by using statistical methods to calculate the expected beam projection for each individual heliostat or alternatively for a group of heliostats. Control of the heliostats in a solar power system can include designating aiming points on a receiver from time to time and assigning heliostats to aiming points from time to time in accordance with an optimization goal.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过将定日镜安装的反射镜聚焦在指定在太阳能接收器表面上的瞄准点上来实现对通量或合成的可测量参数限制,范围或图案的依从性。 不同的定日镜可以针对不同的瞄准点,并且定日镜可以在不同的时间被定向到不同的瞄准点。 可以通过使用统计方法来计算每个单独定日镜的预期波束投影,或者替代一组定日镜,来预测将多个定日镜引导到接收器表面上的任何瞄准点所导致的累积通量分布。 太阳能发电系统中的定日镜的控制可以包括不时地指定接收器上的瞄准点,并且根据优化目标将定日镜定时地定向到瞄准点。

    SOLAR RECEIVER WITH ENERGY FLUX MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL
    6.
    发明申请
    SOLAR RECEIVER WITH ENERGY FLUX MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL 失效
    具有能量流量测量和控制的太阳能接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20090250052A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12269793

    申请日:2008-11-12

    Abstract: A solar energy collection system has a solar receiver with an external surface configured for high absorption of light incident thereon. The solar receiver also has a plurality of light-reflecting elements arranged on the external surface. The light-reflecting elements produce at least partially diffuse reflection of light energy incident thereon. Heliostats concentrate solar radiation onto the external surface of the solar receiver. An imaging device provides a digital image of at least a portion of the external surface of the solar receiver. A controller can control the heliostats in response to apparent brightness of the light-reflecting elements as represented in the digital image.

    Abstract translation: 太阳能收集系统具有太阳能接收器,该太阳能接收器具有被配置为高吸收入射到其上的光的外表面。 太阳能接收器还具有布置在外表面上的多个光反射元件。 光反射元件至少部分地漫反射入射到其上的光能。 日光灯将太阳辐射集中在太阳能接收器的外表面上。 成像装置提供太阳能接收器的外表面的至少一部分的数字图像。 控制器可以响应于数字图像中所示的光反射元件的表观亮度来控制定日镜。

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