METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCTION OF GRADIENT COIL VIBRATION IN MRI SYSTEMS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCTION OF GRADIENT COIL VIBRATION IN MRI SYSTEMS 有权
    用于降低MRI系统中梯度线圈振动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150369888A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-24

    申请号:US14410691

    申请日:2013-05-29

    Applicant: SIEMENS PLC

    CPC classification number: G01R33/3854 G01R33/3815 H01F6/06

    Abstract: A cylindrical superconducting magnet system for use in magnetic resonance imaging has axially aligned primary superconducting coils surrounded by a thermal radiation shield within a vacuum vessel. A gradient coil assembly is axially aligned with and located radially within the primary superconducting coils. An assembly support is, radially positioned outside of the primary superconducting coils and is mechanically attached to the gradient coil assembly at a number of locations around the circumference of the gradient coil assembly, and at a number of axial locations along the gradient coil assembly, by radially-directed mechanical attachments that pass though through-holes through the vacuum vessel and the thermal radiation shield, and mechanically isolated from the vacuum vessel. At least some of the mechanical attachments each comprise an active force transducer arranged to provide impulses of force onto a surface of the gradient coil assembly to oppose vibrations of the gradient coil assembly.

    Abstract translation: 用于磁共振成像的圆柱形超导磁体系统具有由真空容器内的热辐射屏蔽围绕的主要超导线圈。 梯度线圈组件与初级超导线圈轴向对齐并位于径向内。 组件支撑件径向地定位在初级超导线圈的外部,并且在梯度线圈组件的圆周周围的多个位置处以及沿着梯度线圈组件的多个轴向位置机械地附接到梯度线圈组件,通过 径向机械附件通过真空容器和热辐射屏蔽件穿过通孔,并与真空容器机械分离。 至少一些机械附件各自包括主动力换能器,其布置成在梯度线圈组件的表面上提供力以对抗梯度线圈组件的振动。

    VARIABLE RAKE SHEAR
    2.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE RAKE SHEAR 有权
    可变RAKE SHEAR

    公开(公告)号:US20150174673A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:US14408640

    申请日:2013-07-10

    Applicant: SIEMENS PLC

    Inventor: Philip Round

    Abstract: A variable rake shear comprises a housing (8), a first blade (1) mounted in a first blade mounting (4), a second blade (2) mounted in a second blade mounting (3); and a control device (5) to control movement of one blade mounting to shear the material. Each blade mounting is movable in at least one dimension relative to the housing. One blade is an active blade (1) and the other blade is a passive blade (2). A rake adjustment mechanism (6a, 6b) for at least one of the mountings (3, 4) and the mounting (4) for the active blade (1) has a torque tube linkage mechanism (10, 11, 12).

    Abstract translation: 可变的前倾剪切包括壳体(8),安装在第一叶片安装件(4)中的第一叶片(1),安装在第二叶片安装件(3)中的第二叶片(2))。 以及控制装置(5),用于控制一个刀片安装件的运动以剪切材料。 每个叶片安装件可相对于壳体至少一个尺寸移动。 一个叶片是活动叶片(1),另一个叶片是被动叶片(2)。 用于主动叶片(1)的安装件(3,4)和安装件(4)中的至少一个的前刀调节机构(6a,6b)具有扭矩管连杆机构(10,11,12)。

    Assembly
    4.
    发明申请
    Assembly 审中-公开
    部件

    公开(公告)号:US20130293326A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13908520

    申请日:2013-06-03

    Applicant: Siemens Plc.

    Abstract: A cylindrical magnet assembly has at least one coil mounted on a former, assembled to a bore tube by a number of inserts within holes formed in a material of the former. Each insert can bear on a dished radially outer extremity of a radially-outwardly directed protrusion or each insert can bear on a radially outer concave surface of a radially-inwardly directed protrusion.

    Abstract translation: 圆柱形磁体组件具有至少一个线圈,其安装在前者上,通过在前者的材料中形成的孔内的多个插入件组装到孔管上。 每个插入件可以承受径向向外指向的突起的径向外端部,或者每个插入件可以承载在径向向内指向的突出物的径向外部凹形表面上。

    Method and apparatus for reduction of gradient coil vibration in MRI systems

    公开(公告)号:US09939503B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-10

    申请号:US14410691

    申请日:2013-05-29

    Applicant: SIEMENS PLC

    CPC classification number: G01R33/3854 G01R33/3815 H01F6/06

    Abstract: A cylindrical superconducting magnet system for use in magnetic resonance imaging has axially aligned primary superconducting coils surrounded by a thermal radiation shield within a vacuum vessel. A gradient coil assembly is axially aligned with and located radially within the primary superconducting coils. An assembly support is, radially positioned outside of the primary superconducting coils and is mechanically attached to the gradient coil assembly at a number of locations around the circumference of the gradient coil assembly, and at a number of axial locations along the gradient coil assembly, by radially-directed mechanical attachments that pass though through-holes through the vacuum vessel and the thermal radiation shield, and mechanically isolated from the vacuum vessel. At least some of the mechanical attachments each comprise an active force transducer arranged to provide impulses of force onto a surface of the gradient coil assembly to oppose vibrations of the gradient coil assembly.

    Over-pressure limiting arrangement for a cryogen vessel
    8.
    发明授权
    Over-pressure limiting arrangement for a cryogen vessel 有权
    冷冻剂容器的超压限制装置

    公开(公告)号:US09523467B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-20

    申请号:US14382071

    申请日:2013-01-29

    Applicant: SIEMENS PLC

    Abstract: An over-pressure limiting arrangement for a cryogen vessel includes an access neck providing access into the cryogen vessel, a tubular structure extending through the access neck, a turret outer assembly joined leak-tight to the cryogen vessel and defining an interior volume that is separated from the atmosphere by a protective valve or burst disc, enclosing an upper extremity of the access neck and the tubular structure. An egress path defines a route for cryogen gas to escape from the turret outer assembly, and a pressure-responsive quench valve seals the egress path and opens when a differential pressure between the interior of the turret outer assembly and the interior of the egress path exceeds a predetermined value. An auxiliary burst disc, or a valve, is attached to the tubular structure within the turret outer assembly, with an inner surface thereof exposed to the interior of the tubular structure and an outer surface thereof exposed to the interior of the turret outer assembly.

    Abstract translation: 用于冷冻剂容器的过压限制装置包括提供进入冷冻剂容器的进入颈部,延伸穿过进入颈部的管状结构,与冷冻剂容器密封连接并限定分离的内部体积的转塔外部组件 通过保护阀或爆破盘从大气中包围入口颈部和管状结构的上端。 出口路径定义了冷冻剂气体从转塔外部组件逸出的路线,并且压力响应型骤冷阀密封出口路径,并且当转塔外部组件的内部与出口路径的内部之间的压差超过 预定值。 辅助爆破盘或阀门附接到炮塔外部组件内的管状结构,其内表面暴露于管状结构的内部,其外表面暴露于炮塔外部组件的内部。

    Superconducting magnet apparatus with cryogen vessel
    9.
    发明授权
    Superconducting magnet apparatus with cryogen vessel 有权
    超导磁体装置与冷冻剂容器

    公开(公告)号:US09165704B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US14401206

    申请日:2013-06-04

    Applicant: SIEMENS PLC

    CPC classification number: H01F6/04 F17C1/00 G01R33/3815 H01F6/06

    Abstract: In a superconducting magnet apparatus, at least one superconducting winding and an outer vacuum chamber are provided. A thermal radiation shield is located between the superconducting winding and the outer vacuum chamber. A cryogen vessel is positioned within the thermal radiation shield and within the outer vacuum chamber. The superconducting winding is positioned outside of the cryogen vessel. A refrigerator is operable to cool the cryogen vessel to a liquid cryogen temperature and to cool the at least one thermal radiation shield to an intermediate temperature between the liquid cryogen temperature and a temperature of the outer vacuum chamber. A substantial portion of an outer surface of the cryogen vessel has a thermal emissivity at the liquid cryogen temperature which is greater than an average surface emissivity of the superconducting winding by at least 0.1.

    Abstract translation: 在超导磁体设备中,提供至少一个超导绕组和外部真空室。 热辐射屏蔽位于超导绕组和外部真空室之间。 冷冻剂容器位于热辐射屏蔽内并在外部真空室内。 超导绕组位于冷冻剂容器的外部。 冰箱可操作以将冷冻剂容器冷却至液体冷冻剂温度,并将至少一个热辐射屏蔽件冷却至液体冷冻剂温度与外部真空室温度之间的中间温度。 冷冻剂容器的外表面的主要部分在液体冷冻剂温度下的热辐射率大于超导绕组的平均表面发射率至少0.1。

    ADHESIVELY BONDED CYLINDRICAL MAGNETS COMPRISING ANNULAR COILS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    ADHESIVELY BONDED CYLINDRICAL MAGNETS COMPRISING ANNULAR COILS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF 有权
    包含环形线圈的粘合的圆柱形磁铁及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150061801A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-05

    申请号:US14533580

    申请日:2014-11-05

    Applicant: Siemens Plc.

    Abstract: In a solenoid magnet assembly, and a method for manufacture thereof, the magnet assembly includes a number of concentrically aligned coils, each including a winding impregnated with a resin. Each coil is mechanically restrained so as to hold the coils in fixed relative positions relative to each other when forming the magnet assembly. The mechanical restraint can be formed by annular support sections bonded to the respective coils, lugs bonded to the respective coils, or by lugs that are at least partially embedded in a crust formed on a radially outer surface of the respective windings.

    Abstract translation: 在螺线管磁体组件及其制造方法中,磁体组件包括多个同心对准的线圈,每个线圈包括浸渍有树脂的绕组。 每个线圈被机械地限制,以便在形成磁体组件时将线圈相对于彼此保持在固定的相对位置。 机械约束可以由结合到相应线圈的环形支撑部分,结合到各个线圈的凸耳或者至少部分地嵌入形成在相应绕组的径向外表面上的外壳中的凸耳形成。

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