摘要:
A cathode ray tube has a phosphor screen and an electron gun including an indirectly heated cathode structure and a plurality of electrodes disposed downstream of the indirectly heated cathode structure for projecting an electron beam toward the phosphor screen, and a deflection yoke for scanning the electron beam on the phosphor screen. The indirectly heated cathode structure includes: a base metal having an electron emissive material coating on an outer top surface thereof; a metal sleeve having the base metal attached to an end of the metal sleeve; a heater housed partly within the metal sleeve which includes a major heating portion formed of a spirally wound heating wire and leg portions formed of heating wires wound spirally in a plurality of layers; an insulating film covering the major heating portion and a portion of each of the leg portions continuous with the major heating portion; and a black coating film covering a portion of the insulating film extending from the major heating portion toward each of the leg portions, the whole of the black coating film being housed within the metal sleeve.
摘要:
The indirectly heated cathode structure includes a base metal having a thermal electron emitting material layer, a cylindrical sleeve holding the base metal at one end portion thereof and housing a heating heater in the inside thereof, an support having a large-diameter portion and g a small-diameter portion, and a cathode disc having a large-diameter portion at the leg-portion-side of the heating heater and having a small-diameter portion at the heater-main-portion side of the heating heater, wherein an outer surface of another end portion of the sleeve and an inner surface of the small-diameter portion of the support are fixed to each other, and an outer surface of the large-diameter portion of the support and an inner surface of the small-diameter portion of the cathode disc are fixed to each other.
摘要:
A color cathode ray tube having at least an evacuated envelope comprising a panel portion having a phosphor screen formed on an inner surface thereof, a neck portion, and a funnel portion connecting the panel portion and the neck portion. A shadow mask is spaced from the phosphor screen and suspended within the panel portion, an in-line type electron gun is housed in the neck portion and include three cathodes, a first grid electrode spaced from the three cathodes and a plurality of electrodes spaced between the first grid electrode and the shadow mask for generating and directing three electron beams toward the phosphor screen. A deflection yoke is mounted in the vicinity of the junction between the neck portion and the funnel portion. The three cathodes are supported within three eyelets, respectively, and each of the three eyelets has a large-diameter upper portion facing the first grid electrode, a small-diameter lower portion for supporting the three cathodes and a funnel portion for connecting the large-diameter upper portion and the small-diameter lower portion, and being disposed within and bonded to a tubular cathode support at the large-diameter upper portion thereof by a bonding glass contained within the tubular cathode support. The bonding glass provides a protrusion beyond an upper open end of the tubular cathode support, and the protrusion is provided with a depressed step around a top edge thereof.
摘要:
A color cathode ray tube has an electron gun in its neck portion. The electron gun includes plural focus electrodes and an anode fixed in axially spaced relationship by two support rods. The electron gun also includes a voltage-dividing resistor for producing a voltage applied to a first focus electrode by dividing a voltage applied to the anode, and a metal conductor surrounding the resistor and fixed to a second focus electrode upstream of the first focus electrode. The resistor is disposed in the vicinity of one of the support rods, is formed of an insulating film, a resistance pattern, and a substrate disposed in the order named from the insulating film toward the neck portion. The resistance pattern is such that a potential difference between the metal conductor and a portion of the resistance pattern facing the metal conductor is equal to or smaller than 4 kV.
摘要:
A cathode ray tube include phosphor screen and an electron gun. The electron gun includes an indirectly heated cathode structure and plural grid electrodes arranged in axially spaced relationship. The cathode structure includes a base metal having an electron emissive material coating and a heater for heating the base metal. The heater includes a major heating portion having a spirally wound heating wire and a pair of leg portions connected to opposite ends of the major heating portion. The major heating portion and an inner portion of each of the leg portions on a major-heating-portion side thereof are covered with an insulating coating, and the heater is welded to electrical conductors for applying a voltage thereto at an outer portion of each of the leg portions, the outer portion not being covered with the insulating coating. The outer portion of each of the leg portions includes a first multilayer winding portion having heating wires wound spirally in plural layers, and the inner portion of each of the leg portions includes a second multilayer winding portion having heating wires wound spirally in plural layers. The number of turns per unit length in the first multilayer winding portion is smaller than that in the second multilayer winding portion.
摘要:
A cathode for an electron tube has an electron emissive material layer on the surface of a cathode base metal. The electron emissive material layer has a three-layer structure composed of a first layer made of an alkaline earth metal oxide which is formed on the surface of the cathode base metal, a second layer which is an alkaline earth metal oxide layer in which a rare earth metal oxide is dispersed, which is formed on the surface of the first layer, and a third layer made of an alkaline earth metal oxide which is formed on the surface of the second layer.
摘要:
Three pipes for supporting three cathodes of an electron gun for an in-line type color cathode-ray tube parallel with one another in one and the same plane are arranged in one and the same plane, peripheral portions of the pipes are surrounded by a laterally extending cylindrical outer supporting frame extended in an arranging direction of the pipes through a fixing agent formed of crystallized hard glass powder with low melting point to fix the pipes, and a trapizoidal notch is provided upwardly of a lower side of the cylindrical outer supporting frame and along axes of the pipes to thereby prevent the pipes from being deformed.
摘要:
The improved structure of a heater for an indirectly-heated cathode which is used for CRTs or the like is disclosed. A core wire for a heater is wound around a mandrel into a primary winding so that the inner diameter of the primary winding is 4.3 to 6.0 times the diameter of the core wire. The primary winding may be further wound into a secondary winding.
摘要:
Disclosed is a heater for indirect-heated cathode having a heating element composed of a wire with a high specific resistance, such as titanium or titanium-based alloy, around which another wire with a low specific resistance is wound, and having a heat-resisting insulating material covering at least part of said heating element.
摘要:
A heat generating portion of a heater which is incorporated in an indirectly heated cathode structure of an electron gun for a cathode ray tube is formed by joining a first winding portion and a second winding portion which differ in the number of coil winding layers and by twisting and winding a joined body in a double helical structure. The present invention allows a cathode temperature to have a high temperature and hence, it is possible to enhance the electron irradiation characteristics even when a degree of in-tube vacuum is lowered.