Apparatus and methods for providing translucent proxies in a communications network
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for providing translucent proxies in a communications network 失效
    在通信网络中提供半透明代理的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07016973B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US09713214

    申请日:2000-11-16

    摘要: The Translucent Proxying of TCP (TPOT) device and methods use TCP-OPTIONS and IP tunneling to guarantee that all IP packets belonging to a specific TCP connection will traverse the proxy which intercepts the first packet of data. This guarantee allows the ad-hoc deployment of TPOT devices anywhere within the communication network, and does not restrict the placement of proxy devices at the edge of the network. Furthermore, no extra signaling support is required for the TPOT device to properly function while the addition of TPOT devices to communication networks significantly improves the throughput of intercepted TCP packets of data.

    摘要翻译: TCP(TPOT)设备和方法的半透明代理使用TCP-OPTIONS和IP隧道来保证属于特定TCP连接的所有IP包将遍历拦截第一个数据包的代理。 此保证允许在通信网络内的任何地方临时部署TPOT设备,并且不会限制代理设备在网络边缘的位置。 此外,当TPOT设备添加到通信网络时,TPOT设备不需要额外的信令支持,从而显着提高了所拦截的TCP数据包的吞吐量。

    Synchronization among plural browsers using a state manager

    公开(公告)号:USRE48126E1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-28

    申请号:US13223553

    申请日:2011-09-01

    摘要: A technique for synchronizing a visual browser and a voice browser. A visual browser is used to navigate through visual content, such as WML pages. During the navigation, the visual browser creates a historical record of events that have occurred during the navigation. The voice browser uses this historical record to navigate the content in the same manner as occurred on the visual browser, thereby synchronizing to a state equivalent to that of the visual browser. The creation of the historical record may be performed by using a script to trap events, where the script contains code that records the trapped events. The synchronization technique may be used with a multi-modal application that permits the mode of input/output (I/O) to be changed between visual and voice browsers. When the mode is changed from visual to voice, the record of events captured by the visual browser is provided to the voice browser, thereby allowing the I/O mode to change seamlessly from visual to voice. Likewise, the voice browser captures events which may be provided to the visual browser when the I/O mode is changed from voice to visual.

    Techniques for disambiguating speech input using multimodal interfaces
    4.
    再颁专利
    Techniques for disambiguating speech input using multimodal interfaces 有权
    使用多模态接口消除语音输入的技术

    公开(公告)号:USRE44418E1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13429187

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: G10L15/00 G10L15/28 G06F17/27

    CPC分类号: G10L15/22

    摘要: A technique is disclosed for disambiguating speech input for multimodal systems by using a combination of speech and visual I/O interfaces. When the user's speech input is not recognized with sufficiently high confidence, a the user is presented with a set of possible matches using a visual display and/or speech output. The user then selects the intended input from the list of matches via one or more available input mechanisms (e.g., stylus, buttons, keyboard, mouse, or speech input). These techniques involve the combined use of speech and visual interfaces to correctly identify user's speech input. The techniques disclosed herein may be utilized in computer devices such as PDAs, cellphones, desktop and laptop computers, tablet PCs, etc.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过使用语音和视觉I / O接口的组合来消除多模态系统的语音输入的技术。 当以足够高的置信度无法识别用户的语音输入时,使用视觉显示和/或语音输出向用户呈现一组可能的匹配。 然后,用户经由一个或多个可用输入机构(例如,触笔,按钮,键盘,鼠标或语音输入)从匹配列表中选择预期输入。 这些技术涉及语音和视觉界面的组合使用,以正确地识别用户的语音输入。 本文公开的技术可以用于诸如PDA,手机,台式和膝上型计算机,平板PC等的计算机设备中。

    Apparatus and methods for providing translucent proxies in a communications network
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for providing translucent proxies in a communications network 失效
    在通信网络中提供半透明代理的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07386631B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-10

    申请号:US11213061

    申请日:2005-08-26

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F15/173

    摘要: The Translucent Proxying of TCP (TPOT) device and methods use TCP-OPTIONS and IP tunneling to guarantee that all IP packets belonging to a specific TCP connection will traverse the proxy which intercepts the first packet of data. This guarantee allows the ad-hoc deployment of TPOT devices anywhere within the communication network, and does not restrict the placement of proxy devices at the edge of the network. Furthermore, no extra signaling support is required for the TPOT device to properly function while the addition of TPOT devices to communication networks significantly improves the throughput of intercepted TCP packets of data.

    摘要翻译: TCP(TPOT)设备和方法的半透明代理使用TCP-OPTIONS和IP隧道来保证属于特定TCP连接的所有IP包将遍历拦截第一个数据包的代理。 此保证允许在通信网络内的任何地方临时部署TPOT设备,并且不会限制代理设备在网络边缘的位置。 此外,当TPOT设备添加到通信网络时,TPOT设备不需要额外的信令支持,从而显着提高了所拦截的TCP数据包的吞吐量。

    Servlet-based architecture for dynamic service composition
    7.
    发明授权
    Servlet-based architecture for dynamic service composition 失效
    基于Servlet的架构为动态服务组合

    公开(公告)号:US06330710B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09100612

    申请日:1998-06-19

    IPC分类号: G06F945

    CPC分类号: G06F9/54 G06F9/465

    摘要: A servlet-based architecture for dynamic service composition in which service configuration information is received through a communication network. A service template file, including service configuration request information, may be sent to a user and a service configuration response, including the service configuration information, may be received from the user through the communication network. Software components are dynamically selected and configured, based on the received service configuration information, to create a software-based service. The software-based service may then be executed on a server to provide the service for the user.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于servlet的动态服务组合架构,其中通过通信网络接收服务配置信息。 可以向用户发送包括服务配置请求信息的服务模板文件,并且可以通过通信网络从用户接收包括服务配置信息的服务配置响应。 基于接收到的服务配置信息动态地选择和配置软件组件,以创建基于软件的服务。 然后可以在服务器上执行基于软件的服务来为用户提供服务。

    Server to cache protocol for improved web performance
    8.
    发明授权
    Server to cache protocol for improved web performance 有权
    服务器缓存协议以改善Web性能

    公开(公告)号:US6112231A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US179735

    申请日:1998-10-27

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F13/00 G06F17/30

    摘要: On the Internet (106), rather than retrieving a frequently requested Web object from its originating server (105) in response to a request from a client terminal (101, 102), the object rather can be retrieved from a cache (103) within the Internet Access Service Provider (IASP) (104), which connects the client terminal to the Internet. What is stored in the cache may, however, not be the most recent version of the object. Distinct from providing the Web object itself, information about changes to the object is provided by the server in response to a cache request that is asynchronous to a request from a client for the object. Such information about changes to an object includes the date and time when the object was last modified, the byte size of the modified object, and information on the type of content of the object. After receiving this information about changes to an object, the cache may then request that a copy of the object be downloaded to it.

    摘要翻译: 在因特网(106)上,响应于来自客户终端(101,102)的请求,不是从其起始服务器(105)检索频繁请求的Web对象,而是可以从内部的高速缓存(103)中检索对象 互联网接入服务提供商(IASP)(104),其将客户终端连接到因特网。 然而,缓存中存储的内容可能不是对象的最新版本。 提供Web对象本身不同,服务器提供有关对象更改的信息,以响应与客户端对该对象的请求异步的缓存请求。 关于对对象的更改的这种信息包括对象被上次修改的日期和时间,修改的对象的字节大小以及关于对象的内容类型的信息。 在接收到有关对象的更改的信息之后,缓存可以请求将对象的副本下载到其上。

    Method of providing seamless cross-service connectivity in
telecommunications network
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of providing seamless cross-service connectivity in telecommunications network 失效
    在电信网络中提供无缝跨业务连接的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5987508A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US910307

    申请日:1997-08-13

    IPC分类号: H04L12/58 H04L29/12 G06F13/00

    摘要: Cross-service connectivity between use of the telephone network and use of an e-mail data network is provided by enabling a recipient of an e-mail message to receive e-mail messages through an alias e-mail address which is directly associated with the recipient's telephone number. Thus, the alias e-mail address consists of the recipient's telephone number as the recipient name at a well-known and publicized common domain name server. A sender therefore addresses an e-mail message to the recipient to that alias e-mail address using the recipient's alias telephone number name. A message addressed to the alias e-mail address is sent to a translation server at that known domain name, where the alias telephone number-recipient name is translated to the actual e-mail address comprising the recipient's actual name and associated domain name server, and the message is then forwarded to that recipient at that actual e-mail address. Such aliasing capabilities are effected through a registration process in which the recipient registers for such a service and provides to the translation server his or her actual e-mail address and associated telephone number to which senders of messages to that recipient can use to address e-mail messages.

    摘要翻译: 通过使电子邮件的收件人能够通过别名电子邮件地址接收电子邮件信息来提供使用电话网络和使用电子邮件数据网络之间的跨服务连接,该别名电子邮件地址与 收件人的电话号码。 因此,别名电子邮件地址由收件人的电话号码作为知名和公开的通用域名服务器的收件人姓名。 因此,发件人使用收件人的别名电话号码名称向收件人发送到该别名电子邮件地址的电子邮件。 寻址到别名电子邮件地址的消息以已知域名发送到翻译服务器,其中别名电话号码 - 收件人名称被转换为包括接收者的实际名称和相关域名服务器的实际电子邮件地址, 然后该邮件将以该实际的电子邮件地址转发给该收件人。 这种混叠功能通过注册过程实现,其中接收方注册这样的服务,并向翻译服务器提供他或她的实际电子邮件地址和相关联的电话号码,向该接收者发送消息的发送者可以使用该电子邮件地址和相关联的电话号码来寻址电子邮件, 电子邮件

    System and method for providing multi-modal bookmarks

    公开(公告)号:US08571606B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13491465

    申请日:2012-06-07

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    摘要: A system for enabling multi-modal bookmarks comprises a bookmark repository coupled to two browsers. A user bookmarks content using a first browser, and a bookmark is stored in the bookmark repository. The user subsequently uses a second browser and requests that the bookmark be de-referenced to point the second browser to the bookmarked content. The second browser accesses the bookmark in the content repository and is directed to the bookmarked content. The first and second browsers may be visual and voice browsers that render Wireless Markup Language (WML) and Voice Extensible Markup Language (VXML) content, respectively, wherein a mapping is provided that links a given piece of visual content to an equivalent piece of voice content.