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公开(公告)号:US20100289009A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-18
申请号:US12309575
申请日:2007-07-26
申请人: Subramaniam Ganeshamurugan , Poopathy Kathirgamanathan , Sivagnanasundram Surendrakumar , Seenivasagam Ravichandran , Yun Fu Chan
发明人: Subramaniam Ganeshamurugan , Poopathy Kathirgamanathan , Sivagnanasundram Surendrakumar , Seenivasagam Ravichandran , Yun Fu Chan
CPC分类号: H01L51/5092 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/009 , H01L51/5088
摘要: Embodiments of electroluminescent devices of the invention are preferably formed of a transparent anode; a layer of a hole transporting material; a layer of an electroluminescent material; a layer of an electron transporting material; a layer of lithium quinolate or of a substituted lithium quinolate e.g. of thickness less than 7 nm; and a metal cathode. The layer of the metal quinolate is preferably about 0.3-0.5 nm in thickness. In an embodiment there is provided an organic light-emitting diode having a cathode, an electron injection layer in contact with the cathode and an electron transport layer in contact with the electron injection layer and comprising aluminium, zirconium or hafnium quinolate or a mixture thereof or a mixture of any of them with a quinolate of a metal of group 1, 2, 3, 13 or 14 of the periodic table, wherein the electron injection layer comprises lithium quinolate or a substituted lithium quinolate having one or more substituents selected from C1-C4 alkyl, monocyclic aryl or aralk-(C1-C4)-yl, aryloxy or fluoro subject to the proviso that not more than one substituent is C2-C4 alkyl, aralkyl or aryloxy or an oligomer thereof, and wherein the electrode is of aluminium. Such devices may be made by a method including the steps of forming lithium quinolate or a substituted lithium quinolate having one or more substituents selected from C1-C4 alkyl, monocyclic aryl or aralk-(C1-C4)-yl, aryloxy or fluoro subject to the proviso that not more than one substituent is C2-C4 alkyl, aralkyl or aryloxy by reacting a lithium alkyl or alkoxide with 8-hydroxyquinoline or a derivative thereof in a solvent comprising acetonitrile, and depositing lithium quinolate or a substituted lithium quinolate formed as described above on a cathode of the device to provide an electron injection layer.
摘要翻译: 本发明的电致发光器件的实施例优选由透明阳极形成; 一层空穴传输材料; 一层电致发光材料; 一层电子传输材料; 一层喹啉锂或一种取代的喹啉锂。 厚度小于7nm; 和金属阴极。 金属喹啉的层的厚度优选为约0.3-0.5nm。 在一个实施方案中,提供了一种有机发光二极管,其具有阴极,与阴极接触的电子注入层和与电子注入层接触并包含铝,锆或喹铪酸盐或其混合物的电子传输层,或 其中任何一种与周期表第1,2,3,13或14族金属的喹啉的混合物,其中电子注入层包含喹啉酸锂或具有一个或多个选自C1- C4烷基,单环芳基或芳 - (C1-C4) - 基,芳氧基或氟,条件是不多于一个取代基是C 2 -C 4烷基,芳烷基或芳氧基或其低聚物,其中电极是铝 。 这样的装置可以通过以下方法制备:包括以下步骤:形成喹诺酮酸锂或具有一个或多个选自C 1 -C 4烷基,单环芳基或芳烷基(C 1 -C 4) - 基,芳氧基或氟的取代的喹啉锂, 条件是通过使烷基或烷氧基化锂与8-羟基喹啉或其衍生物在包含乙腈的溶剂中反应而不是多于一个取代基是C 2 -C 4烷基,芳烷基或芳氧基,并沉积喹啉或取代的喹啉酸锂 在器件的阴极上方提供电子注入层。
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公开(公告)号:US20100038632A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-18
申请号:US12309424
申请日:2007-07-26
申请人: Subramaniam Ganeshamurugan , Pooopathy Kathirgamanathan , Muttulingam Kumaraverl , Seenivasagam Ravichandran , Sivagnanasundram Surendrakumar
发明人: Subramaniam Ganeshamurugan , Pooopathy Kathirgamanathan , Muttulingam Kumaraverl , Seenivasagam Ravichandran , Sivagnanasundram Surendrakumar
CPC分类号: H01L51/5048 , H01L51/0084 , H01L51/009 , H01L51/5036 , H05B33/14
摘要: An OLED with a donor which is doped metal quinolate in which the metal is a transition metal in the four or five valent state.
摘要翻译: 具有掺杂金属喹啉的施主的OLED,其中金属是四价或五价态的过渡金属。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US07235311B2
公开(公告)日:2007-06-26
申请号:US10475627
申请日:2002-04-22
IPC分类号: H01L51/54
CPC分类号: C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/182 , C09K2211/186 , C09K2211/188 , H01L51/0089 , Y10S428/917
摘要: An electroluminescent device in which there is an electroluminescent which comprises a complex of general formula (Lα)nM1M2 or of general formula (Lα)n M1M2 (Lp), where Lp is a neutral ligand and where M1 is a rare earth, transition metal, lanthamide or an actimide, M2 is a non rare earth metal, Lαis an organic complex and n is the combined valence state of M1 and M2.
摘要翻译: 一种电致发光器件,其中存在电致发光,其包含通式(IIa)M 1 M 2 M 2的复合物, / SUB>或通式(Lαα)n M 1 M 2(L p) 其中L SUB>是中性配体,其中M 1是稀土,过渡金属,lanthamide或actimide,M 2, / SUB>是非稀土金属,Lα是有机络合物,n是M 1和M 2的组合价态, 。
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公开(公告)号:US09252383B2
公开(公告)日:2016-02-02
申请号:US12309575
申请日:2007-07-26
申请人: Subramaniam Ganeshamurugan , Poopathy Kathirgamanathan , Sivagnanasundram Surendrakumar , Seenivasagam Ravichandran , Yun Fu Chan
发明人: Subramaniam Ganeshamurugan , Poopathy Kathirgamanathan , Sivagnanasundram Surendrakumar , Seenivasagam Ravichandran , Yun Fu Chan
CPC分类号: H01L51/5092 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/009 , H01L51/5088
摘要: Electroluminescent devices are disclosed comprising a transparent anode; a layer of a hole transporting material; a layer of an electroluminescent material; a layer of an electron transporting material; a layer of a substituted lithium quinolate; and a metal cathode. The electroluminescent device may be an organic light-emitting diode having a cathode, an electron injection layer in contact with the cathode and an electron transport layer in contact with the electron injection layer and comprising aluminum, zirconium or hafnium quinolate or a mixture thereof or a mixture of any of them with a quinolate of a metal of group 1, 2, 3, 13 or 14 of the periodic table. Such devices may be made by the steps of forming a substituted lithium quinolate having one or more substituents and depositing the substituted lithium quinolate on a cathode of the device to provide an electron injection layer.
摘要翻译: 公开了包含透明阳极的电致发光器件; 一层空穴传输材料; 一层电致发光材料; 一层电子传输材料; 一层取代的喹啉锂; 和金属阴极。 电致发光器件可以是具有阴极,与阴极接触的电子注入层和与电子注入层接触的电子传输层的有机发光二极管,该电子传输层包含铝,锆或喹铪钛酸盐或其混合物或 它们中的任何一种的混合物与周期表第1,2,3,3或14族金属的喹啉酸盐。 这样的装置可以通过以下步骤制成:形成具有一个或多个取代基的取代的喹啉酸锂,并将取代的喹啉酸锂沉积在该器件的阴极上以提供电子注入层。
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公开(公告)号:US20090167158A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-02
申请号:US12084280
申请日:2006-11-07
IPC分类号: H01L51/54
CPC分类号: H01L51/5284 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/188 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5092 , H05B33/14
摘要: In an OLED there is a reflectivity influencing layer (27) which is preferably semi-absorbent and in embodiments is dark coloured or black which is formed of a sublimable organometallic compound. The reflectivity influencing layer is formed between an electrode (29 or 22) and a light-emitting layer (25).
摘要翻译: 在OLED中,存在反射影响层(27),其优选为半吸收性,并且在实施例中为深色或黑色,其由可升华的有机金属化合物形成。 反射影响层形成在电极(29或22)和发光层(25)之间。
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