Variable duty cycle optical pulses
    2.
    发明授权
    Variable duty cycle optical pulses 失效
    可变占空比光脉冲

    公开(公告)号:US06721081B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10256453

    申请日:2002-09-26

    IPC分类号: G02B2100

    摘要: A device (16) in a system (10) modulates an optical signal (13) and tunes the duty cycle of the optical signal (13) for optimizing system performance as a response of the duty cycle. The device (16) includes a tunable duty-cycle Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) acting as a pulse-width shaper (160) for modulating the optical signal (13) and tuning the duty cycle of the optical signal (13). The MZI (160) has a transmittance transfer function of the interferometer (160). At least one electrode structure (163) generates a DC voltage and an AC voltage for biasing and controlling the swing of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer (160) with the respective amplitudes of the DC and AC voltages such that the maximum power transmittance point on the transfer function is less than 100% for tuning the duty cycle of the optical signal (13) such that system performance is optimized.

    摘要翻译: 系统(10)中的装置(16)调制光信号(13)并调谐光信号(13)的占空比,以优化作为占空比的响应的系统性能。 装置(16)包括用作调制光信号(13)并调谐光信号(13)的占空比的作为脉宽整形器(160)的可调谐占空比马赫 - 曾德尔干涉仪(MZI)。 MZI(160)具有干涉仪(160)的透射率传递函数。 至少一个电极结构(163)产生DC电压和AC电压,用于利用DC和AC电压的相应振幅来偏置和控制Mach-Zehnder干涉仪(160)的摆动,使得最大功率透射率点 传递函数小于100%用于调整光信号(13)的占空比,从而优化系统性能。

    Dispersion compensating optical fiber
    5.
    发明授权
    Dispersion compensating optical fiber 失效
    色散补偿光纤

    公开(公告)号:US06731848B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10366915

    申请日:2003-02-14

    IPC分类号: G02B622

    摘要: Disclosed is a dispersion compensating optical fiber that includes a refractive index profile selected to provide dispersion at 1550 nm of between −90 and −150 ps/nm/km; dispersion slope at 1550 nm of less than −1.5 ps/nm2/km; and kappa of between 40 and 95. The profile preferably has a core surrounded by a cladding layer of refractive index &Dgr;c, and at least three radially adjacent regions including a central core region having &Dgr;1, a moat region having a refractive index &Dgr;2, and an annular ring region having a refractive index &Dgr;3, wherein &Dgr;1>&Dgr;3>&Dgr;c>&Dgr;2.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种色散补偿光纤,其包括折射率分布,其选择为在-90至-150ps / nm / km之间的1550nm处提供色散; 1550nm处的色散斜率小于-1.5ps / nm 2 / km; 和κ为40至95之间。轮廓优选具有由折射率Deltac的包覆层围绕的芯和至少三个径向相邻的区域,包括具有Delta1的中心芯区域,具有折射率Delta2的护城河区域,以及 具有折射率Delta3的环形环区域,其中Delta1> Delta3> Deltac> Delta2。

    Dispersion compensating optical fiber
    6.
    发明授权
    Dispersion compensating optical fiber 有权
    色散补偿光纤

    公开(公告)号:US06546178B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US10122250

    申请日:2002-04-11

    IPC分类号: G02B622

    摘要: Disclosed is a dispersion compensating optical fiber that includes a core surrounded by a cladding layer of refractive index &Dgr;c. The core includes at least three radially adjacent regions, a central core region having &Dgr;1, a moat region having a refractive index &Dgr;2 and an annular ring region having a refractive index &Dgr;3, such that &Dgr;1>&Dgr;3>&Dgr;c>&Dgr;2. The fiber exhibits a dispersion at 1550 which is less than −30 ps/nm/km, and a &kgr; value obtained by dividing the dispersion value by the dispersion slope which is between 40 and 100.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种色散补偿光纤,其包括由折射率DELTAc的包覆层包围的芯。 芯包括至少三个径向相邻的区域,具有DELTA1的中心芯区域,具有折射率DELTA2的护环区域和具有折射率DELTA3的环形环区域,使得DELTA1> DELTA3> DELTA2> DELTA2。 纤维在1550处表现出小于-30ps / nm / km的色散,并且通过将色散值除以40和100之间的色散斜率获得的κ值。

    Dispersion compensating optical fiber
    7.
    发明授权
    Dispersion compensating optical fiber 失效
    色散补偿光纤

    公开(公告)号:US06445864B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09802696

    申请日:2001-03-09

    IPC分类号: G02B602

    摘要: Disclosed is a dispersion compensating optical fiber that includes a core surrounded by a cladding layer of refractive index &Dgr;c. The core includes at least three radially adjacent regions, a central core region having &Dgr;1, a moat region having a refractive index &Dgr;2 and an annular ring region having a refractive index &Dgr;3, such that &Dgr;1>&Dgr;3>&Dgr;c>&Dgr;2. The fiber exhibits a dispersion slope which is less than −1.0 ps/nm2/km over the wavelength range 1525 to 1565, a dispersion at 1550 which is less than −30 ps/mn/km, and a &kgr; value obtained by dividing the dispersion value by the dispersion slope which is greater than 35 and preferably between 40 and 100.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种色散补偿光纤,其包括由折射率DELTAc的包覆层包围的芯。 芯包括至少三个径向相邻的区域,具有DELTA1的中心芯区域,具有折射率DELTA2的护环区域和具有折射率DELTA3的环形环区域,使得DELTA1> DELTA3> DELTA2> DELTA2。 纤维在1525至1565的波长范围内表现出小于-1.0ps / nm 2 / km的色散斜率,小于-30ps / mn / km的1550的色散和通过将色散 通过大于35的色散斜率,优选在40和100之间的值。

    Optical transmission line and optical transmission system utilizing same
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission line and optical transmission system utilizing same 失效
    光传输线路和利用光传输系统的光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US07039269B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-02

    申请号:US10113448

    申请日:2002-03-28

    IPC分类号: G02B6/28

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25253

    摘要: An optical signal transmission line includes a first fiber adapted to guide an optical signal therethrough and having a first κ, a second fiber adapted to guide the optical signal therethrough and having a second κ of less than or equal to about 100 nm at a wavelength of 1550 nm, and a κ compensating fiber adapted to guide the optical signal therethrough and having a third κ of greater than or equal to about 60 nm at a wavelength of 1550 nm. The first fiber, the second fiber and the κ compensating fiber are in optical communication, thereby defining an optical transmission line having a total dispersion and a total dispersion slope. The first κ, the second κ and the third κ cooperate such that the total dispersion is within the range of about 1.0 ps/nm-km≧total dispersion≧about −1.0 ps/nm-km at a wavelength of 1550 nm, and the total dispersion slope is within the range of about 0.02 ps/nm2-km≧total dispersion slope≧about −0.02 ps/nm2-km at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

    摘要翻译: 光信号传输线包括第一光纤,其适于引导光信号通过其中并具有第一卡尔,第二光纤适于通过其引导光信号,并具有小于或等于约100nm的第二卡波长 1550nm,以及适于引导光信号通过其中并具有大于或等于约60nm的第三κ波长的kappa补偿光纤,波长为1550nm。 第一光纤,第二光纤和κ补偿光纤是光通信的,由此限定具有总色散和总色散斜率的光传输线。 第一个kappa,第二个kappa和第三个kappa协调使总色散在波长1550 nm处的约1.0 ps / nm-km> =总色散> =约-1.0 ps / nm-km的范围内, 并且总色散斜率在大约0.02ps / nm 2 -km> =总色散斜率> = -0.02ps / nm 2 -km的范围内在a 波长1550nm。