摘要:
In a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, the shape of a detection coil is changed from a conventional cage type to a solenoid type of higher sensitivity. Accordingly, differing from the conventional superconductive magnet of multilayer air core solenoids, a superconductive magnet is right and left divided to split magnets for generating 11 T preferably, 14.1 T in the horizontal direction, and the magnetic field uniformity is set to 0.001 ppm or less and the temporal stability is set to 0.001 ppm or less.
摘要:
A first room-temperature space is formed penetrating through a cryostat along a center axis of a split-type multi-layer cylindrical superconducting coil system which has a ratio of the maximum empirical magnetic field to the central magnetic filed of not larger than 1.3 and is horizontally arranged such that the center axis of the coil is in the horizontal direction, a room-temperature shim coil system is arranged in said first room-temperature space to improve the homogeneity of the magnetic field, a second room-temperature space is formed penetrating through the cryostat and passing through the center of said split gap in the vertical direction, and a sample to be measured and an NMR probe having a solenoid-type probe coil are inserted in said second room-temperature space. Further, the NMR analyzer has a new function constituted by a system for irradiating and detecting the electromagnetic waves having wavelengths of shorter than 0.1 mm.
摘要:
A nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus comprises a superconducting magnet that produces a static magnetic field, a probe having a probe coil that irradiates an RF pulse magnetic field and receives a free induction decay signal (FID signal) emitted therefrom, an RF power source that supplies the probe with an RF current, an amplifier that amplifies the FID signal, a detector that detects a signal, and an analyzer that analyzes the signal detected by the detector, wherein the probe coil includes a solenoid coil and a saddle type coil.
摘要:
It is possible to grasp the behavior of a protein in a cell by realizing a nuclear magnetic resonance imaging method having spatial resolutions on the scale of a cell, and to provide an industrial measure for developing a high-quality protein utilizing this technology. In order to realize spatial resolutions in the order of one-tenth the size of a cell, a supersensitive measurement is realized by the combination of a solenoid detector coil and a high magnetic field NMR of not less than 14 Tesla, which has not been used so far. It is combined with the magnetic field uniformity of 0.001 ppm, so that the supersensitive NMR imaging of 0.5 μm, which has been impossible heretofore, is realized. The physico-chemical behavior of protein molecules can be easily clarified, and thus the bioinfomatic network or the process of metabolism of the cell can be brought out.
摘要:
A supersensitive nuclear magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes a superconducting magnet, a gradient magnetic field coil, a high frequency emitting coil, and a receiving coil, wherein a biosample, including at least one of cells, organic tissues, and laboratory small animals, is inserted in a sample chamber of generally 1 to 30 mm in diameter. The superconducting magnet is formed of laterally divided split magnets, and the direction of the magnetic field generated by the magnet is generally horizontal. The receiving coil is in the form of a solenoid coil, and the biosample is inserted from a direction orthogonal to the direction of the magnetic field in a generally vertical direction. The spatial resolution in imaging of the biosample is not more than one-tenth of a cell that forms the biosample.
摘要:
A magnet device is provided with two static magnetic field generating sources 14a and 14b disposed so as to oppose each other while placing a person to be inspected therebetween, a vessel 15 containing the static magnetic field generating source 14a and a vessel 16 containing the static magnetic field generating source 14b, and the vessels 15 and 16 are disposed at positions asymmetric with respect to the person to be inspected. Thereby, a magnet device and an MRI device using the same which can extend a space above the person to be inspected on a bed while avoiding introduction of a large scale device which causes to increase the manufacturing cost thereof.
摘要:
A method for analyzing an operating point of a permanent magnet performs electromagnetic field analysis based on a B-H curve of the permanent magnet and element data concerning a finite number of elements into which the permanent magnet is divided to obtain the operating point of the permanent magnet. The method includes the steps of storing data of inputted B-H curve; obtaining magnetic flux densities and magnetic fields in plural regions of the permanent magnet by performing the electromagnetic field analysis based on the data of the B-H curve; and obtaining the operating point of each of the elements based on the result of the electromagnetic field analysis by employing a variable, the variable continuously varying in a first quadrant, in a second quadrant, in a third quadrant, and over these quadrants of the B-H curve and linearly varying with respect to the magnetic flux density and magnetic field.
摘要:
To realize reduction in vibration and noise while utilizing reluctance torque, a rotating electrical machine includes: a rotor having permanent magnets disposed in a cylindrical surface coaxial with a rotary shaft; and a stator having an annular stator core disposed coaxially with the rotary shaft, and a annular coil for magnetizing the stator core. The stator core has an annular part covering the annular coil, claws disposed at equal intervals in an inner radius surface of the annular part and extending axially, and magnetic gaps formed between neighboring claws. The number of claws is equal to the number of permanent magnets, and magnet flux in a direction orthogonal to a center axis of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet at right angles in electric angle is larger than magnetic flux in the center axis direction generated between neighboring permanent magnets. Metal interpoles are provided between neighboring permanent magnets.
摘要:
The present invention realizes reduction in vibration and noise while utilizing reluctance torque. A rotating electrical machine of the present invention includes: a rotor in which a plurality of permanent magnets are disposed in a cylindrical surface coaxial with a rotary shaft; and a stator having a annular stator core disposed coaxially with the rotary shaft, and a annular coil for magnetizing the stator core. The stator core has a annular part covering the annular coil, a plurality of claws disposed at equal intervals in an inner radius surface of the annular part and extending in the axial direction, and a plurality of magnetic gaps formed between the neighboring claws. The number of the claws is equal to the number of permanent magnets, and magnet flux in a direction orthogonal to a center axis direction of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet at right angles in electric angle is larger than magnetic flux in the center axis direction generated between the neighboring permanent magnets. To realize the configuration, metal interpoles are provided between the neighboring permanent magnets.
摘要:
A single-phase motor comprising a rotor magnet, a stator core having salient poles, and a coil wound around the stator core, a rising portion and a falling portion of a voltage applied to the coil have different inclinations, wherein the salient pole is separated into three angle portions, a radius of an outer shape of the salient pole is reduced little by little with respect to a rotating direction of the rotor in a first angle portion with respect to the rotating direction of the rotor, is increased little by little with respect to the rotating direction of the rotor in a second angle portion with respect to the rotating direction of the rotor, and is increased little by little with respect to the rotating direction of the rotor in a third angle portion with respect to the rotating direction of the rotor, and a rate of increase of the third angle portion is gentler than that of the second angle portion. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a single-phase motor having a small torque pulsation, a low noise and a low vibration.