公开(公告)号：US20060015062A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11084744

申请日：2005-03-18

申请人： Soleyman Kahen

发明人： Soleyman Kahen

IPC分类号： A61J7/00

CPC分类号： A61J19/00 ,  A44B15/005

摘要： A disposable mouthwash container for use at a remote location such as a restaurant or preparatory to a meeting, for quick and easy rinsing of the user's mouth and to receive the used mouthwash back into the same container and be re-sealed for disposal. Each embodiment of the invention seals the mouthwash liquid in a reservoir in the container and has an easily openable top providing access to the mouthwash, and a return spout for directing the used mouthwash back into the container, which is reclosed for disposal. A quick-release key ring connection is provided for mounting the container on a key ring for ready availability, and a reflective tape mirror is provided on some embodiments to facilitate inspection after use.

摘要翻译： 一次性漱口水容器，用于远程位置，例如餐厅或准备会议，用于快速和容易地冲洗使用者的口腔，并将使用过的漱口水接收回到同一容器中，并重新密封处置。 本发明的每个实施例将漱口液体密封在容器中的容器中，并且具有容易打开的顶部，其提供通向漱口剂的通路，以及用于将使用过的漱口水引回到容器中的回流口，其被重新封闭以便处置。 提供了快速释放钥匙环连接件，用于将容器安装在钥匙圈上，以便随时可用，并且在一些实施例上提供了反光带镜，以方便使用后的检查。

公开(公告)号：US08181684B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-22

申请号：US12214608

申请日：2008-07-24

申请人： Soleyman Kahen ,  Keyvan T. Diba

发明人： Soleyman Kahen ,  Keyvan T. Diba

IPC分类号： B60C11/00 ,  B60C27/00

CPC分类号： B60B15/266 ,  B60B15/00

摘要： The problem of damage sustained to a traction device and the extendable traction elements thereof due to tire-roadway interaction forces exerted on the traction elements while extended over the tire tread area is solved by resiliently coupling a traction assembly within a tire rim to permit movement and repositioning of the traction assembly relative to the rim and biasing back to the original position. Preferably the traction assembly is mounted to a traction hub through a resilient coupling, and with the traction hub permitted to rotate relative to the rim. Also preferably, the invention provides for full retraction of the curved traction elements. This inventive device delivers increased traction in slippery conditions while protecting the traction device and surrounding mechanics from damage due to the impact of various roadway forces, and the device is effectively stowed within the rim when not in use.

摘要翻译： 通过在轮胎胎面区域延伸的同时施加在牵引元件上的轮胎 - 道路相互作用力，牵引装置及其可延伸的牵引元件的损坏问题通过将牵引组件弹性地联接在轮胎轮辋内以允许移动和 牵引组件相对于轮辋重新定位并偏压回到原始位置。 优选地，牵引组件通过弹性联接器安装到牵引轮毂上，并且牵引轮毂允许相对于轮辋旋转。 还优选地，本发明提供了弯曲牵引元件的完全缩回。 本发明的装置在滑动条件下提供增加的牵引力，同时保护牵引装置和周围机械装置免受各种道路力的冲击而损坏，并且当不使用时，装置被有效地收纳在轮辋内。

公开(公告)号：US08833413B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13476889

申请日：2012-05-21

申请人： Soleyman Kahen ,  Keyvan T. Diba

发明人： Soleyman Kahen ,  Keyvan T. Diba

IPC分类号： B60C27/00 ,  B60B15/26 ,  B60B15/00

CPC分类号： B60C27/00 ,  B60B15/00 ,  B60B15/266

摘要： The problem of damage sustained to a traction device and the extendable traction elements thereof due to tire-roadway interaction forces exerted on the traction elements while extended over the tire tread area is solved by resiliently coupling a traction assembly within a tire rim to permit movement and repositioning of the traction assembly relative to the rim and biasing back to the original position. Preferably the traction assembly is mounted to a traction hub through a resilient coupling, and with the traction hub permitted to rotate relative to the rim. Also preferably, the invention provides for full retraction and extension of the curved traction elements by use of a linear actuator. The present device delivers increased traction in slippery conditions while protecting the traction device and surrounding mechanics from damage due to the impact of roadway forces, and the device is effectively stowed within the rim when not in use.

摘要翻译： 通过在轮胎胎面区域延伸的同时施加在牵引元件上的轮胎 - 道路相互作用力，牵引装置及其可延伸的牵引元件的损坏问题通过将牵引组件弹性地联接在轮胎轮辋内以允许移动和 牵引组件相对于轮辋重新定位并偏压回到原始位置。 优选地，牵引组件通过弹性联接器安装到牵引轮毂上，并且牵引轮毂允许相对于轮辋旋转。 还优选地，本发明通过使用线性致动器来提供弯曲的牵引元件的完全缩回和延伸。 本装置在滑动条件下提供增加的牵引力，同时保护牵引装置和周围机械装置免受由于道路力的影响而的损坏，并且在不使用时该装置被有效地收纳在轮辋内。

公开(公告)号：US20060096683A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US11129279

申请日：2005-05-13

申请人： Soleyman Kahen

发明人： Soleyman Kahen

IPC分类号： B60C27/00

CPC分类号： B60B15/18

摘要： A wheel hub assembly comprising a rim, an outer cap and an inner body joined to the cap within the rim and carrying automatically extendable and retractable curved traction elements. The traction elements are curved pieces with inner end portions disposed on the inside of the tire when retracted and outer ends substantially concealed in gaps between the rim and the cap when retracted, and extendable into active positions overlying the tread of the tire by electric motors each driving two rack-and-pinion drives through T-drives between two traction elements. Channel-shaped tracks and guide rollers on the hub base support the traction elements, which have traction-enhancing ribs and studs on their outer end portions. An alternative embodiment has a hollow annular hub body on which the traction elements are mounted and guided, in two circular slots, with the motors inside the annular body, the body being supported on a framework to be bolted to the central hub element of a conventional wheel.

摘要翻译： 一种轮毂组件，其包括轮辋，外盖和内轮毂，所述内轮毂在所述轮辋内连接到所述盖并承载自动伸缩的弯曲牵引元件。 牵引元件是弯曲件，当缩回时，内端部设置在轮胎内侧，外端部在缩回时基本上隐藏在边缘和盖子之间的间隙中，并且可通过电动机每个可延伸到覆盖轮胎胎面的有效位置 通过两个牵引元件之间的T型驱动驱动两个齿条齿轮传动。 轮毂基座上的通道形轨道和引导辊支撑牵引元件，牵引元件在其外端部分上具有牵引力增强肋和螺栓​​。 一个替代实施例具有中空的环形轮毂体，牵引元件在该中空环形轮毂体上以两个圆形的槽形式安装和引导，其中马达在环形体的内部，该主体被支撑在框架上，以被固定到中心轮毂元件上， 轮。

公开(公告)号：US07174935B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

申请号：US10701267

申请日：2003-11-04

申请人： Soleyman Kahen

发明人： Soleyman Kahen

IPC分类号： B60C11/00 ,  B60C27/00

CPC分类号： B60B15/18

摘要： An automotive device for increasing the traction on a supporting surface including a body mountable on a wheel hub and carrying a plurality of radially extending traction arms that are mounted for movement between retracted positions and extended positions in which the outer ends of the arms lie over the tread of the vehicle. Several different embodiments are shown, including L-shaped flexible plastic arms with enlarged outer ends having bumps and openings for increased traction, arcuately curved arms of substantially uniform width, elongated spring coils supported in nozzles for directing the outer ends into extended positions, either across the tread or in a V-shaped configuration over the tread, and others. Automatic actuators include rotary motors driving pinion gears meshing with racks on the traction arms, linear actuators for the spring coils, and others. One embodiment has a special wheel rim mountable on a wheel hub and carrying all of the components of the device, including means for supporting and guiding the traction elements. Automatic remote controls, a heater, battery packs and a generator also are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于增加支撑表面上的牵引力的汽车装置，其包括可安装在轮毂上的主体，并且承载多个径向延伸的牵引臂，所述多个径向延伸的牵引臂被安装成在缩回位置和伸出位置之间移动，其中臂的外端位于其上 车辆踏板。 示出了几个不同的实施例，包括具有扩大的外端的L形柔性塑料臂具有凸起和用于增加牵引力的开口，具有基本上均匀的宽度的弓形弯曲的臂，支撑在用于将外端引导到延伸位置的喷嘴中的细长弹簧圈 胎面或胎面上的V形构造等。 自动致动器包括驱动与牵引臂上的齿条啮合的小齿轮的旋转马达，用于弹簧线圈的线性致动器等。 一个实施例具有安装在轮毂上的特殊轮缘，并且承载装置的所有部件，包括用于支撑和引导牵引元件的装置。 还公开了自动遥控器，加热器，电池组和发电机。

公开(公告)号：US20060142693A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11351536

申请日：2006-02-09

申请人： Soleyman Kahen

发明人： Soleyman Kahen

IPC分类号： A61J7/00

CPC分类号： A44B15/005 ,  A61J19/00

摘要： A disposable mouthwash container for use at a location such as a restaurant or preparatory to a meeting, for quick and easy rinsing of the user's mouth and to receive the used mouthwash back into the same container and be re-sealed for disposal. Each embodiment of the invention seals the mouthwash liquid in a reservoir in the container and has an easily openable top and spout providing access to the mouthwash, and a return opening for directing the used mouthwash back into the container, which is reclosable for disposal. A quick-release split ring connection is provided for mounting the container on a key ring for ready availability, and a reflective tape mirror is provided on some embodiments to facilitate inspection after use.

摘要翻译： 一次性漱口水容器，用于诸如餐厅或准备会议的位置，用于快速且容易地冲洗使用者的口腔，并将使用过的漱口水接收回到同一容器中并重新密封以便处置。 本发明的每个实施例将漱口液密封在容器中的容器中，并且具有容易打开的顶部和喷口，其提供对漱口剂的通路，以及用于将使用过的漱口水引回到容器中的回流开口，其可重新封闭以便处理。 提供了一种快速拆卸式环形连接，用于将容器安装在钥匙环上，以便随时可用，并且在一些实施例上提供了反光带镜，以便于使用后的检查。

公开(公告)号：US20120227884A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13476889

申请日：2012-05-21

申请人： Soleyman Kahen ,  Keyvan T. Diba

发明人： Soleyman Kahen ,  Keyvan T. Diba

IPC分类号： B60C27/02

CPC分类号： B60C27/00 ,  B60B15/00 ,  B60B15/266

摘要： The problem of damage sustained to a traction device and the extendable traction elements thereof due to tire-roadway interaction forces exerted on the traction elements while extended over the tire tread area is solved by resiliently coupling a traction assembly within a tire rim to permit movement and repositioning of the traction assembly relative to the rim and biasing back to the original position. Preferably the traction assembly is mounted to a traction hub through a resilient coupling, and with the traction hub permitted to rotate relative to the rim. Also preferably, the invention provides for full retraction and extension of the curved traction elements by use of a linear actuator. The present device delivers increased traction in slippery conditions while protecting the traction device and surrounding mechanics from damage due to the impact of roadway forces, and the device is effectively stowed within the rim when not in use.

摘要翻译： 通过在轮胎胎面区域延伸的同时施加在牵引元件上的轮胎 - 道路相互作用力，牵引装置及其可延伸的牵引元件的损坏问题通过将牵引组件弹性地联接在轮胎轮辋内以允许移动和 牵引组件相对于轮辋重新定位并偏压回到原始位置。 优选地，牵引组件通过弹性联接器安装到牵引轮毂上，并且牵引轮毂允许相对于轮辋旋转。 还优选地，本发明通过使用线性致动器来提供弯曲的牵引元件的完全缩回和延伸。 本装置在滑动条件下提供增加的牵引力，同时保护牵引装置和周围机械装置免受由于道路力的影响而的损坏，并且在不使用时该装置被有效地收纳在轮辋内。

公开(公告)号：US07798990B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-21

申请号：US11351536

申请日：2006-02-09

申请人： Soleyman Kahen

发明人： Soleyman Kahen

IPC分类号： A61J7/00

CPC分类号： A44B15/005 ,  A61J19/00

摘要： A disposable mouthwash container for use at a location such as a restaurant or preparatory to a meeting, for quick and easy rinsing of the user's mouth and to receive the used mouthwash back into the same container and be re-sealed for disposal. Each embodiment of the invention seals the mouthwash liquid in a reservoir in the container and has an easily openable top and spout providing access to the mouthwash, and a return opening for directing the used mouthwash back into the container, which is reclosable for disposal. A quick-release split ring connection is provided for mounting the container on a key ring for ready availability, and a reflective tape mirror is provided on some embodiments to facilitate inspection after use.

摘要翻译： 一次性漱口水容器，用于诸如餐厅或准备会议的位置，用于快速且容易地冲洗使用者的口腔，并将使用过的漱口水接收回到同一容器中并重新密封以便处置。 本发明的每个实施例将漱口液密封在容器中的容器中，并且具有容易打开的顶部和喷口，其提供对漱口剂的通路，以及用于将使用过的漱口水引回到容器中的回流开口，其可重新封闭以便处理。 提供了一种快速拆卸式环形连接，用于将容器安装在钥匙环上，以便随时可用，并且在一些实施例上提供了反光带镜，以便于使用后的检查。

公开(公告)号：US07448421B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-11

申请号：US11129279

申请日：2005-05-13

申请人： Soleyman Kahen

发明人： Soleyman Kahen

IPC分类号： B60C11/00 ,  B60C27/00

CPC分类号： B60B15/18

摘要： A wheel hub assembly having a rim, an outer cap and an inner body joined to the cap within the rim and carrying automatically extendable and retractable curved traction elements. The traction elements are curved pieces with inner end portions disposed on the inside of the tire when retracted and outer ends substantially concealed in gaps between the rim and the cap when retracted, and extendable into active positions overlying the tread of the tire by electric motors each driving two rack-and-pinion drives through T-drives between two traction elements. Channel-shaped tracks and guide rollers on the hub base support the fraction elements, which have traction-enhancing ribs and studs on their outer end portions. An alternative embodiment has a hollow annular hub body on which the traction elements are mounted and guided, in two circular slots, with the motors inside the annular body, the body being supported on a framework to be bolted to the central hub element of a conventional wheel.

摘要翻译： 一种轮毂组件，其具有轮辋，外盖和内轮毂，所述内轮毂在所述轮辋内连接到所述盖并承载自动伸缩的弯曲牵引元件。 牵引元件是弯曲件，当缩回时，内端部设置在轮胎内侧，外端部在缩回时基本上隐藏在边缘和盖子之间的间隙中，并且可通过电动机每个可延伸到覆盖轮胎胎面的有效位置 通过两个牵引元件之间的T型驱动驱动两个齿条齿轮传动。 轮毂基座上的通道形轨道和导辊支撑部分元件，它们的外端部具有牵引力增强肋和螺栓​​。 一个替代实施例具有中空的环形轮毂体，牵引元件在该中空环形轮毂体上以两个圆形的槽形式安装和引导，其中马达在环形体的内部，该主体被支撑在框架上，以被固定到中心轮毂元件上， 轮。