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公开(公告)号：US4166419A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-04
申请号：US811677
申请日：1977-06-30
申请人： Stefan Ardeleanu
发明人： Stefan Ardeleanu
摘要： A pneumatic transport system in which a transport tube is provided with an overhead rail in the form of an I-beam contained therein and a vehicle riding along the rail. The vehicle is formed by an elongated container suspended beneath the rail and displaceable therealong within the tube, with at least one vertical pivot mounted at an end of the container and a support mounted at an end of the container and a support mounted on the vertical pivot. A plurality of support rollers are mounted on the support and engage the lower flange of the rail while a plurality of guide rollers, also mounted on the support, flank the lower flange of the rail. Packing means provided at an end of the container enables the vehicle to be pneumatically displaced through the tube, the packing means being spaced from the wall of the tube and mounted on the vertical pivot for displacement in a horizontal plane by a pin provided on the support and engaged by a fork provided on the packing means.
摘要翻译： 一种气动输送系统，其中输送管设置有其中容纳有I型梁形式的顶架轨道和沿着轨道行驶的车辆。 车辆由悬挂在轨道下方的细长容器形成，并在管内可移位，其中安装在容器端部的至少一个垂直枢轴和安装在容器端部的支撑件和安装在垂直枢轴上的支撑件 。 多个支撑辊安装在支撑件上并与轨道的下凸缘接合，同时安装在支撑件上的多个导向辊位于轨道的下凸缘的侧面。 设置在容器的端部的包装装置使得车辆能够通过管气动地移位，包装装置与管的壁间隔开并安装在垂直枢轴上，用于通过设置在支撑件上的销在水平面中移位 并且由设置在包装装置上的叉子接合。
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2.发明授权Process and plant for the continuous unloading of the heavy-duty containers in a pneumatic transport system 失效在气动运输系统中连续卸载重型集装箱的过程和设备
公开(公告)号：US4174921A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-20
申请号：US857669
申请日：1977-12-05
摘要： A system for the continuous unloading of the containers of pneumatic tranrt vehicles to which an initial velocity is imparted by pneumatic displacement within a transport tube section, while the movement of the vehicles beyond the transport tube section is caused by inertia, the vehicle being suspended from an overhead rail.The unloading of the vehicle container is performed by operating a latch which engages an uncoupling cam provided on the rail, thus causing the release of the container at its rear end and the pivoting of the container around its axis in the vertical plane while the container remains suspended at its front end. The emptied container is brought back to the initial position by allowing the vehicle to descend along a downward slope of the overhead rail by gravity, while the lower part of the container is lifted by riding on an upwardly inclined plane, so that the latches on the vehicle are coupled with pins provided at the tip of the container in order to hold the container in the initial load-carrying position.
摘要翻译： 一种用于连续卸载气动运输车辆的容器的系统，其中通过在运输管部分内的气动位移而赋予初始速度，同时车辆超出运输管段的运动是由惯性引起的，车辆被悬挂 架空铁路。 通过操作与设置在轨道上的非耦合凸轮接合的闩锁来执行车辆容器的卸载，从而导致容器在其后端处的释放以及容器在垂直平面中围绕其轴线的枢转，同时容器保持 暂停在其前端。 通过允许车辆通过重力沿着顶架轨道的向下倾斜下降而将空的容器带回到初始位置，同时通过骑在向上倾斜的平面上来提升容器的下部，使得闩锁在 车辆与设置在容器的尖端处的销连接，以将容器保持在初始承载位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4202272A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-13
申请号：US811679
申请日：1977-06-30
摘要： A pneumatic transport system in which a continuous overhead rail extends through a plurality of transport stations. Transport tubes are arranged along the rail for high-speed travel of a vehicle which is suspended therefrom. Between the transport tubes, the vehicle rests upon driven rollers which propel the vehicle into the tubes and receive the vehicle after it leaves the tubes. In the stretches provided with these rollers, the rail approaches the rollers so that the vehicle rests upon the rollers and is only guided laterally by the rail. Within the tubes themselves, however, the vehicle is suspended from the rail generally out of contact with the walls of the tubes and is displaced through the latter by a pressure differential generated by suction devices.
摘要翻译： 一种气动输送系统，其中连续的架空导轨延伸穿过多个输送站。 运输管沿轨道布置，用于高速行驶的车辆悬挂在其上。 在运输管之间，车辆停靠在从动辊上，推动车辆进入管并在离开管之后接收车辆。 在设置有这些辊的延伸部中，轨道靠近辊，使得车辆停靠在辊上并且仅由轨道横向引导。 然而，在管本身内，车辆通常与管壁不接触地悬挂在轨道上，并且通过抽吸装置产生的压差而被移动通过管道。
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