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公开(公告)号：US4502395A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US604609
申请日：1984-05-01
申请人： Stockton G. Barnett
发明人： Stockton G. Barnett
摘要： An apparatus for placement in the effluent path of the combustible gases created by fuel burning in a combustion chamber and delivering such combustible gases to a catalyst is disclosed. A finned holder for placement downstream of the burning fuel is provided. The fins on the holder serve to create turbulence in the combustible gases emanating from the burning fuel. The holder also serves to support a secondary air introduction ring. The ring uniformly introduces preheated secondary air to the combustible gases through a plurality of ports in the ring thus forming a substantially homogeneous mixture of gases. The homogeneous mixture of gases is delivered to a catalyst located above and downstream of both the holder and ring.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于放置在燃烧室中燃烧产生的可燃气体的流出路径中并将这种可燃气体输送到催化剂的装置。 提供了用于放置燃烧燃料下游的翅片保持器。 支架上的翅片用于在燃烧燃料产生的可燃气体中产生湍流。 支架还用于支撑二次空气导入环。 环通过环中的多个端口将预热的二次空气均匀地引入可燃气体中，从而形成基本均匀的气体混合物。 将均匀的气体混合物输送到位于保持器和环的上方和下游的催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4409956A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US183259
申请日：1980-09-02
申请人： Stockton G. Barnett
发明人： Stockton G. Barnett
摘要： A thermostat for a stove is disclosed. The thermal control unit is contained in a housing which has an aperture formed therein and includes a thermal control unit for detecting changes in the temperature of the stove. A flap is secured to the housing and is rotatable across the aperture so as to cover the aperture to any desired degree. The thermal control unit controls the position of the flap to control the effective area of the aperture, thereby to control the amount of air supplied to the stove. The thermal control unit, the flap and the aperture cooperate to ensure that the effective area of the aperture changes by an amount approximately proportional to the square of the magnitude of any change in the stove temperature detected by the thermal control unit. The thermal control unit may preferably comprise a bimetallic coil or a liquid expansion thermometer. At least one edge of the flap, or at least one edge of the aperture, or at least one edge of each is curved in such a manner as to produce the desired change in area, in cooperation with the thermal control unit, responsive to stove temperature changes.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于炉灶的恒温器。 热控制单元包含在其中形成有孔的壳体中，并且包括用于检测炉子的温度变化的热控制单元。 翼片被固定到壳体并且可旋转穿过孔，以便将孔覆盖到任何期望的程度。 热控制单元控制翼片的位置以控制孔的有效面积，从而控制供应给炉子的空气量。 热控制单元，翼片和孔口配合以确保孔的有效面积改变大约与由热控制单元检测到的炉灶温度的变化幅度的平方成正比的量。 热控制单元可以优选地包括双金属线圈或液体膨胀温度计。 翼片的至少一个边缘，或孔的至少一个边缘，或每个边缘的至少一个边缘以与热控制单元协作以响应于炉子产生期望的面积变化的方式弯曲 温度变化。
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公开(公告)号：US4458662A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US315923
申请日：1981-10-28
申请人： Stockton G. Barnett
发明人： Stockton G. Barnett
摘要： A catalytic stove comprised of a housing having a fuel-burning chamber and an effluent chamber. The effluent chamber is separated from the fuel-burning chamber by a common wall. The wall is at the top of the fuel burning chamber and is inclined to form a cathedral or domed chamber ceiling. Air inlet ports are located in the fuel burning chamber and draft air is introduced to burning fuel at substantially the same rate from each port. The effluent from the fuel flows to a catalyst in the top of the fuel burning chamber. The effluent flows substantially directly from the fuel to the catalyst without undersirable eddying thereby preventing the effluent from cooling and condensing into creosotic droplets. The catalyst assists in burning an increased percentage of the flue gases. An air diffuser is provided contiguous to the catalyst and provides an air mix with the effluent from the burning fuel to further facilitate oxidation in the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 一种由具有燃料燃烧室和流出室的壳体组成的催化炉。 流出室通过公共墙与燃料燃烧室分离。 墙壁位于燃料燃烧室的顶部，倾斜形成大教堂或圆顶屋顶。 进气口位于燃料燃烧室中，并且从每个端口以大致相同的速率将引入空气引入燃烧燃料。 来自燃料的流出物流入燃料燃烧室顶部的催化剂。 流出物基本上直接从燃料流到催化剂，而不会不期望地发生流动，从而防止流出物冷却并冷凝成绉状液滴。 催化剂有助于燃烧更多的烟道气。 空气扩散器设置成与催化剂相邻并且提供与来自燃烧燃料的流出物的空气混合物，以进一步促进催化剂中的氧化。
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公开(公告)号：US4580546A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US512130
申请日：1983-06-23
申请人： Stockton G. Barnett
发明人： Stockton G. Barnett
摘要： A catalytic stove comprised of a housing having a fuel burning chamber and an effluent chamber separated by a domed common wall. An air inlet port is located in the fuel burning chamber and draft air is introduced to burning fuel through an apertured thermal control unit which detects changes in stove temperature. A closure flap is rotatable across the aperture. The thermal control unit, the flap and the aperture cooperate to ensure that the effective area of the aperture changes by an amount approximately proportional to the square of the magnitude of any change in the stove temperature detected by the thermal control unit. Effluent from the fuel flows substantially directly and smoothly from the fuel to a finned holder at the top of the domed wall. The fins then create turbulence in the combustible gases emanating from the burning fuel. The holder supports a secondary air introduction ring which uniformly introduces preheated secondary air to the combustible gases through a plurality of ports thus forming a substantially homogeneous mixture of gases which are then delivered to a catalyst above the dome.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US82 / 01516 Sec。 371日期：1983年6月23日 102（e）日期1983年6月23日PCT提交1982年10月27日PCT公布。 第WO83 / 01673号公报 日期：1983年5月11日。一种催化炉，包括具有燃料燃烧室的壳体和由圆顶公共壁隔开的流出物室。 进气口位于燃料燃烧室中，通过一个检测炉温变化的多孔式热控制单元引入通风装置燃烧燃料。 封闭翼片可旋转穿过孔。 热控制单元，翼片和孔口配合以确保孔的有效面积改变大约与由热控制单元检测到的炉灶温度的变化幅度的平方成正比的量。 来自燃料的流出物从燃料基本上直接和平稳地流动到拱顶顶部的翅片保持器。 然后，散热片在燃烧燃料发出的可燃气体中产生湍流。 支架支撑二次空气引入环，其通过多个端口将预热的二次空气均匀地引入可燃气体，从而形成基本上均匀的气体混合物，然后将其输送到穹顶上方的催化剂。
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