公开(公告)号：US5839155A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-24

申请号：US659393

申请日：1996-06-06

申请人： Edward D. Berglund ,  Sung K. Cho ,  Lowell H. Schiebe

发明人： Edward D. Berglund ,  Sung K. Cho ,  Lowell H. Schiebe

IPC分类号： A47L7/04 ,  A47L11/34 ,  C02F1/78

CPC分类号： A47L11/4083 ,  A47L11/34 ,  A47L7/04 ,  C02F1/78

摘要： A continuous flow recycling cleaning system includes a canister containing a liquid cleaning solution, and a dispensing conduit for conveying the cleaning solution from the canister to a cleaning tool head for direct application to a carpet, upholstery fabric or other material at an application area. A recovery conduit is connected to the cleaning tool head for returning recovered cleaning solution, along with air and extracted soil, to the canister. The system includes at least one ozone injector selectively positioned along a fluid flow pathway that includes the canister, the dispensing and recovery conduits, and the cleaning tool head. The fluid flow pathway further can include a counterflow conduit and an ozone-introduction conduit provided solely for the injection of ozone. Each injector is coupled to an ozone generator, to combine the ozone with the cleaning solution flowing through the injector. A portion of the ozone is dissolved in the liquid cleaning solution for cleaning, sanitizing and deodorizing the application area and interior surfaces along the fluid flow pathway. A surfactant is incorporated into the cleaning solution to improve the retention of dissolved ozone. A portion of the ozone remaining in the gaseous state sanitizes and deodorizes air within the system. The system includes an air exhaust, which can incorporate a filter for reducing ozone concentrations in the expelled air.

摘要翻译： 连续流回收清洁系统包括容纳液体清洁溶液的罐和用于将清洁溶液从罐输送到清洁工具头的分配管道，用于在施用区域直接施加到地毯，装饰织物或其他材料。 回收管道连接到清洁工具头上，用于将回收的清洁溶液与空气和提取的土壤一起返回到罐中。 该系统包括沿着包括罐，分配和回收管道以及清洁工具头的流体流动路径选择性地定位的至少一个臭氧喷射器。 流体流动路径还可以包括仅用于注入臭氧的逆流管道和臭氧引入管道。 每个喷射器连接到臭氧发生器，以将臭氧与流过喷射器的清洁溶液结合。 一部分臭氧溶解在液体清洗溶液中，用于沿着流体流动通道清洁，消毒和除臭施用区域和内部表面。 将清洁溶液中加入表面活性剂以改善溶解臭氧的保留。 一部分处于气态的臭氧对系统内的空气进行消毒和除臭。 该系统包括排气装置，其可以包括用于降低排出空气中的臭氧浓度的过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US5589080A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-31

申请号：US416289

申请日：1995-04-04

申请人： Sung K. Cho ,  Lowell H. Schiebe

发明人： Sung K. Cho ,  Lowell H. Schiebe

IPC分类号： A47L9/18 ,  A47L9/20 ,  A47L11/30 ,  A47L11/34 ,  B01D29/11 ,  B01D29/66

CPC分类号： A47L11/4088 ,  A47L11/34 ,  A47L11/4011 ,  A47L11/4044 ,  A47L9/20 ,  B01D29/114

摘要： A liquid recycling and filtering system is well suited for use in continuous flow recycling surface cleaning devices. The system employs a canister containing a liquid cleaning solution, and a cylindrical filter submerged in the liquid and defining a chamber containing a portion of the liquid. A liquid supply conduit withdraws liquid from the chamber and supplies the liquid to a cleaning tool head, where the liquid is sprayed upon a floor or other surface being cleaned. A counterflow conduit is coupled to the liquid supply conduit and to the chamber, for transporting liquid under pressure to a spraying assembly within the chamber. The spraying assembly includes a rotatable manifold and nozzles at opposite ends of the manifold. The nozzles spray the liquid in planar, fan-shaped patterns that impinge upon the filter over limited surface areas. Due to nozzle orientation, the sprays include tangential forces that cause the nozzles and manifold to rotate in the direction opposite to the forces, moving the sprays to cover the filter over sweep areas much larger than the initial impingement areas. A bypass valve along the counterflow conduit controls the liquid flow through that conduit and also determines the pressure of the liquid at the cleaning tool head. A vacuum line, open to the cleaning tool head and to the reservoir, is used to recover liquid and return recovered liquid and air to the reservoir at a location outside of the chamber.

摘要翻译： 液体回收和过滤系统非常适合用于连续流回收表面清洁装置。 该系统采用包含液体清洁溶液的罐和浸没在液体中的圆柱形过滤器，并限定含有一部分液体的室。 液体供应管道从腔室中取出液体并将液体供应到清洁工具头部，其中液体喷洒在被清洁的地板或其他表面上。 逆流管道耦合到液体供应管道和腔室，用于将压力下的液体输送到腔室内的喷雾组件。 喷射组件包括可旋转歧管和在歧管的相对端处的喷嘴。 喷嘴以平面的扇形图案喷射液体，其在有限的表面区域上撞击过滤器。 由于喷嘴取向，喷雾剂包括使喷嘴和歧管沿与反作用力相反的方向旋转的切向力，使喷雾器移动以覆盖比初始冲击区域大得多的扫掠区域上的过滤器。 沿着逆流管道的旁通阀控制通过该管道的液体流动并且还确定清洁工具头部处的液体的压力。 用于清洁工具头和储存器的真空管线用于回收液体并将回收的液体和空气返回到在室外的位置处的储存器。

公开(公告)号：US07624474B1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-01

申请号：US12271397

申请日：2008-11-14

申请人： Sung K. Cho

发明人： Sung K. Cho

IPC分类号： A47L7/00

CPC分类号： A47L11/34 ,  A47L11/4027 ,  F28D1/0461 ,  F28D7/02

摘要： A portable extractor apparatus is shown which includes a wheel mounted base having a solution tank for dispensing and recovering cleaning solution. A cleaning head communicates with the solution tank and contacts the surface to the cleaned for dispensing and recovering cleaning solution. A fluid pump circulates cleaning solution in a path between the solution tank and the cleaning head. A vacuum motor provides a vacuum source for the cleaning head for suctioning the surface being cleaned. The solution tank has mounted thereon both an initial multi-component filter assembly which initially filters incoming solution being circulated to the solution tank and a distinct final filter component which removes smaller particles from the solution being re-circulated from the tank. The solution tank bottom wall has a profile which improves the efficiency of the final filter component.

摘要翻译： 示出了一种便携式提取器装置，其包括具有用于分配和回收清洁溶液的溶液罐的车轮安装底座。 清洁头与溶液罐连通，并与表面接触以清洁以分配和回收清洁溶液。 流体泵将清洁溶液循环在溶液罐和清洁头之间的路径中。 真空马达为清洁头提供真空源，以吸引被清洁的表面。 溶液罐已经安装有初始的多组分过滤器组件，其初始地将正在循环的进入溶液过滤到溶液罐中，并且分离出最终的过滤器组分，其从溶液中除去较小的颗粒，从罐再循环。 溶液罐底壁具有提高最终过滤器部件的效率的轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US5602594A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

申请号：US289566

申请日：1994-08-12

申请人： Sung K. Cho ,  Yong H. Lee ,  Joon P. Chang ,  Choon Lee

发明人： Sung K. Cho ,  Yong H. Lee ,  Joon P. Chang ,  Choon Lee

IPC分类号： G06T9/00 ,  H04N7/26 ,  H04N7/30 ,  H04N7/36

CPC分类号： H04N19/87 ,  H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/142 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/179 ,  H04N19/503 ,  H04N19/60 ,  H04N19/146 ,  H04N19/152

摘要： An apparatus for controlling a buffer adapted to transmit motion-involving video compressed by use of an intraframe compression coding technique employing discrete cosine transform and variable length coding to a constant rate channel, wherein a statistical feed-forward-based buffer control apparatus having a simple construction is combined with an existing statistical feed-back-based buffer control apparatus, thereby being capable of stably controlling a buffer even when a scene change occurs, and reducing the capacity of the buffer and the length of a tape needed. The apparatus includes an encoder for encoding input video data to be compressed, and a feed-forward-based division factor selector for receiving an output signal from the encoder, calculating the complexity of each frame based on the received signal, estimating the quantity of data to be generated by units of a predetermined number of discrete cosine transform blocks, and sending a division factor corresponding to the estimated quantity of data to the encoder.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制缓冲器的装置，其适用于通过使用对于恒定速率信道采用离散余弦变换和可变长度编码的帧内压缩编码技术来发送包含视频的视频压缩，其中基于统计前馈的缓冲器控制装置具有简单 结构与现有的基于统计反馈的缓冲器控制装置组合，从而即使当场景变化发生时也能够稳定地控制缓冲器，并且减少缓冲器的容量和所需的磁带的长度。 该装置包括用于编码要压缩的输入视频数据的编码器和用于从编码器接收输出信号的前馈分频因子选择器，基于接收到的信号计算每帧的复杂度，估计数据量 由预定数量的离散余弦变换块的单位产生，并将与估计的数据量相对应的分频因子发送到编码器。

公开(公告)号：US5555598A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US416290

申请日：1995-04-04

申请人： Dale L. Grave ,  Sung K. Cho

发明人： Dale L. Grave ,  Sung K. Cho

IPC分类号： A47L11/34

CPC分类号： A47L11/4097 ,  A47L11/34

摘要： A continuous flow recycling surface cleaning device includes a cleaning tool head incorporating a nozzle arrangement to enhance surface cleaning and drying. The head includes a shell that engages a surface being cleaned to form an enclosed chamber. A partition divides the chamber into intake and evacuation compartments. A row of nozzles is mounted to the shell to spray liquid cleaning solution into the intake compartment. Air enters the receiving sector through slots near the nozzles and between a forward portion of the shell and the floor, and is drawn beyond the partition into the evacuation compartment by a vacuum source. Each of the nozzles generates a sheet-like, fan-shaped spray pattern. The nozzles are arranged to form adjacent spray patterns that overlap one another longitudinally (lengthwise of the elongate shell) but are separated from one another to avoid interference between adjacent spray patterns. In one particularly advantageous arrangement, the nozzles are angularly offset from the lengthwise direction to form parallel spray patterns that define air passages between them. The shell, particularly along and adjacent the surface being cleaned, is configured to promote air flow into the intake compartment while resisting air passage into the evacuation compartment.

摘要翻译： 连续流动再循环表面清洁装置包括具有喷嘴装置的清洁工具头，以增强表面清洁和干燥。 头部包括与被清洁的表面接合以形成封闭室的外壳。 分隔器将室分成进入和排空隔室。 将一排喷嘴安装到壳体上以将液体清洁溶液喷射到进气室中。 空气通过靠近喷嘴的狭缝和壳体的前部与地板之间的狭缝进入接收扇区，并且通过真空源被抽出超过隔板进入排空室。 每个喷嘴产生片状的扇形喷雾图案。 这些喷嘴被布置成形成相互重叠的喷射图案，其纵向（细长壳体的纵向）彼此重叠，但彼此分离，以避免相邻喷射图案之间的干涉。 在一个特别有利的布置中，喷嘴与长度方向成角度地偏移，以形成在它们之间限定空气通道的平行喷射图案。 壳体，特别是沿着和邻近被清洁的表面，被构造成促进空气流入进气室，同时阻止空气通入排气室。

公开(公告)号：US5495451A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-27

申请号：US367607

申请日：1995-01-03

申请人： Sung K. Cho

发明人： Sung K. Cho

IPC分类号： G06F11/30 ,  G06F5/06 ,  G06F5/14 ,  G06F12/00 ,  G06F13/38 ,  G11C7/00

CPC分类号： G06F5/065

摘要： An apparatus for detecting data input/output states of a plurality of FIFO memories, comprising a control signal generator for logically combining a load clock signal, a read clock signal, a write clock signal and a reset signal to generate a clock signal and a mode signal, a clock counting circuit for performing a counting operation for the read clock signal and the write clock signal in response to the clock signal and the mode signal from the control signal generator to generate a count signal, a fullness level value storage unit for storing a plurality of fullness level values, a multiplexer for selecting one of the fullness level values from the fullness level value storage unit in response to a select signal, a signal comparator for comparing an output signal from the multiplexer with the count signal from the clock counting circuit to discriminate whether it is the same as the count signal, a demultiplexer for generating a plurality of status signals in response to an output signal from the signal comparator and the select signal, the status signals being indicative of a fullness level value regarding the number of data currently stored in the corresponding FIFO memory, and a flag generator for generating a plurality of flag signals in response to the status signals from the demultiplexer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测多个FIFO存储器的数据输入/输出状态的装置，包括用于逻辑地组合负载时钟信号，读时钟信号，写时钟信号和复位信号的控制信号发生器，以产生时钟信号和模式 信号，时钟计数电路，用于响应于时钟信号和来自控制信号发生器的模式信号执行读时钟信号和写时钟信号的计数操作，以产生计数信号;丰度电平值存储单元，用于存储 多个饱和电平值，多路复用器，用于响应于选择信号从丰满度电平值存储单元中选择一个充满电平值;信号比较器，用于将来自多路复用器的输出信号与来自时钟计数的计数信号进行比较 判断是否与计数信号相同的电路，用于响应于输出信号产生多个状态信号的解复用器 nal从信号比较器和选择信号，状态信号表示关于当前存储在对应的FIFO存储器中的数据的数量的饱和电平值，以及标志发生器，用于响应于状态信号产生多个标志信号 从解复用器。

公开(公告)号：US5281589A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-25

申请号：US896667

申请日：1992-06-10

申请人： Choong S. Kim ,  Seung H. An ,  Sung K. Cho ,  Yang S. Ahn ,  Kyoung E. Choi ,  Je H. Kim ,  Rok L. Yun ,  Sung Y. Park ,  Yeo H. Yoon ,  Chun S. Lyu ,  Koun H. Lee

发明人： Choong S. Kim ,  Seung H. An ,  Sung K. Cho ,  Yang S. Ahn ,  Kyoung E. Choi ,  Je H. Kim ,  Rok L. Yun ,  Sung Y. Park ,  Yeo H. Yoon ,  Chun S. Lyu ,  Koun H. Lee

IPC分类号： C07D501/00 ,  C07D501/38 ,  A61K31/545

CPC分类号： C07D501/00

摘要： Novel semi-synthetic cephalosporin derivatives having a fused pyridiniummethyl at 3-position of the cephem nucleus, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, physiologically hydrolizable esters or solvates thereof are disclosed. Also disclosed is a process for preparing the cephalosporin derivatives which comprises introducing a fused pyridiniummethyl substituent at 3-position of 7-.beta.-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-cephem-carboxylic acid derivatives. The compounds of the present invention show potent antibacterial activities and a broad spectrum against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有头孢烯核3位上的稠合吡啶鎓甲基的新型半合成头孢菌素衍生物，其药学上可接受的盐，生理上可水解的酯或溶剂合物。 还公开了一种制备头孢菌素衍生物的方法，其包括在7-（β） - （（Z）-2-（2-氨基噻唑-4-基）-2-甲氧基亚氨基乙酰氨基） - 的3-位引入稠合的吡啶鎓甲基取代基 3-头孢烯酸衍生物。 本发明的化合物显示出对革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性细菌的强抗菌活性和广谱。

公开(公告)号：US6055699A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US962982

申请日：1997-10-16

申请人： Sung K. Cho

发明人： Sung K. Cho

IPC分类号： A47L9/02 ,  A47L11/34 ,  A47L7/00

CPC分类号： A47L11/4044 ,  A47L11/34 ,  A47L11/4088 ,  A47L9/02

摘要： An adapter plate, removably mounted with respect to the cleaning tool head of a continuous flow recycling cleaning device, supports a fluid flow barrier. The barrier is formed of multiple resilient filaments parallel to one another and packed closely together to resist air passage through the barrier. The filaments are supported in cantilevered fashion, and are individually and locally deformable as the tool head is placed in an operating position near a floor or other surface to be cleaned. The barrier thus conforms to the topography of the surface being cleaned, to achieve a better seal. The barrier is used in combination with a more porous layer, e.g., a carpet tile or a less tightly packed filament arrangement, to channel air from outside of the tool head into an intake compartment while blocking passage to an exhaust compartment inside the tool head.

摘要翻译： 相对于连续流回收清洁装置的清洁工具头可拆卸地安装的适配器板支撑流体阻流。 阻挡层由多个彼此平行的弹性细丝形成，并且紧密堆积在一起以抵抗穿过屏障的空气通过。 长丝以悬臂的方式被支撑，并且当工具头被放置在靠近地板或待清洁的其它表面的操作位置时，可单独地和局部地变形。 因此，屏障符合待清洁表面的形貌，以达到更好的密封。 阻挡层与更多孔层结合使用，例如，地毯或较紧密堆积的细丝布置，以将空气从工具头的外部引导到进气室中，同时阻止通向工具头内部的排气室。