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公开(公告)号:US5424130A
公开(公告)日:1995-06-13
申请号:US924572
申请日:1992-08-05
CPC分类号: C03C17/25 , C03C17/009 , C03C17/30 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2218/111 , Y10T428/315 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31663
摘要: Disclosed are water repellent glass having an improved durability and an optimum process for producing the same. The water repellent glass includes a glass substrate, and a water repellent film coated integrally on the glass substrate and including ceramics. The ceramics includes SiO.sub.2 at least, and part of nonmetallic atoms of the ceramics are substituted with a fluoroalkyl group. Hence, the water repellent film is cross-linked with the glass substrate mainly by the siloxane bonds. Consequently, the water repellent film is excellent in terms of the adhesion to the glass substrate, it is less likely to be adversely affected by the alkali components of the glass substrate, and it is less likely to come off. As a result, the water repellent glass comes to have an improved durability. This superb water repellent glass can be produced by the optimum production process including the steps of a solution preparing step of preparing a solution, a coating step of coating a paint film on a glass substrate with the solution, and a burning step of burning the paint film. The solution includes first silicone alkoxide expressed by a chemical formula Si(OR).sub.4, second silicone alkoxide, part of whose alkoxyl groups are substituted with a fluoroalkyl group, alcohol, water, and acid or base.
摘要翻译: 公开了具有改善的耐久性的防水玻璃和用于制备该防水玻璃的最佳方法。 防水玻璃包括玻璃基板和一体地涂覆在玻璃基板上并包括陶瓷的防水膜。 陶瓷至少包含SiO 2,陶瓷的非金属原子的一部分被氟代烷基取代。 因此,防水膜主要通过硅氧烷键与玻璃基板交联。 因此,防水膜在与玻璃基板的粘合性方面优异,不太可能受到玻璃基板的碱成分的不利影响,并且不太可能脱落。 结果,防水玻璃具有改善的耐久性。 该优良的防水玻璃可以通过最佳的制造方法制造,包括以下步骤:制备溶液的溶液制备步骤,用溶液在玻璃基材上涂覆漆膜的涂布步骤,以及燃烧涂料的燃烧步骤 电影。 溶液包括由化学式Si(OR)4表示的第一硅氧烷醇盐,第二硅氧烷醇盐,其部分烷氧基被氟代烷基,醇,水和酸或碱取代。