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公开(公告)号：US5365743A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US147559
申请日：1993-11-05
Applicant: Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Inventor： Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Abstract: In a multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator including a compressor disposed at an ordinary temperature, a helium gas as a common operating fluid to be compressed by the compressor, and one or more expansion chambers and cold accumulators of different temperature levels; a cold accumulating member of the cold accumulators is formed of an alloy or compound containing a rare earth metal, so that the efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, a heat generation quantity due to sliding resistance of a seal is set to be smaller than a theoretical generated refrigeration quantity to be obtained on the assumption of isothermal expansion in the expansion chambers, so that the refrigerating capacity can be improved. The refrigerator is applied to a cooling device for cooling a superconducting magnet, SQUID, superconducting computer, infrared telescope, etc.
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公开(公告)号：US5207981A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US766769
申请日：1991-09-27
Applicant: Yasuhiro Hanaue , Etsuji Kimua , Takuo Takeshita , Kouichi Ishiyama , Masashi Nagao , Takashi Inaguchi , Hideto Yoshimura
Inventor： Yasuhiro Hanaue , Etsuji Kimua , Takuo Takeshita , Kouichi Ishiyama , Masashi Nagao , Takashi Inaguchi , Hideto Yoshimura
CPC classification number: H01F1/012 , F25B2309/003
Abstract: The present invention provides heat reserving materials comprising alloys of Ru and at least one rare earth metal which are represented by the formula (I):(A.sub.1-x B.sub.x).sub.z Ru.sub.1-y C.sub.ywherein A represents one or two or more of Er, Ho and Dy; B represents one or two or more of the other rare earth metals; C represents one or two or more of Co, Ni, Al, Cu, Pd, Rh, Au, Ag, Cr, Mn, V and B; x is not less than 0 and not more than 0.5; y is not less than 0 and less than 1.0; and z is more than 1.1 and less than 5.0.When the heat reserving materials of the present invention are used in a cryogenic refrigerator, very low temperatures of not higher than 10 K. can be achieved. Specific heat properties of the materials can be varied as desired by adjusting the content ratio of the plural phases each of which has a different magnetic transition temperature.
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公开(公告)号：US20150035631A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US14380262
申请日：2012-05-17
Applicant: Takashi Inaguchi , Satoshi Makino , Tomohiko Takemoto , Naoki Ito
Inventor： Takashi Inaguchi , Satoshi Makino , Tomohiko Takemoto , Naoki Ito
Abstract: An arc runner has a pair of side panels covering movable contacts and fixed contacts from a width direction of a movable contactor, a back panel covering the movable contacts and the fixed contacts from a longitudinal direction of the movable contactor, and a top panel covering the movable contacts and the fixed contacts from above, is formed of a magnetic material, and guides arcs to be generated between the movable contacts and the fixed contacts when the movable contacts and the fixed contacts separate from each other, toward an upward direction of the movable contactor. Furthermore, the arc runner includes, in a central portion of the top panel, a top panel hole flow-path area which is larger than top-panel to side-panel gaps formed between the side panels and the top panel.
Abstract translation: 电弧流道具有从活动接触器的宽度方向覆盖可动触头和固定触点的一对侧板，从活动触头的纵向方向覆盖可动触点和固定触点的后面板，以及覆盖 可移动触点和固定触点由磁性材料形成，并且当可动触头和固定触头彼此分离时，引导可动触头和固定触点之间产生的电弧，朝向可移动触点和固定触头的向上方向 接触器 此外，电弧流道在顶板的中心部分包括大于在侧板和顶板之间形成的顶板至侧板间隙的顶板孔流动区域。
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公开(公告)号：US5471841A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US400971
申请日：1995-03-08
Applicant: Takashi Inaguchi
Inventor： Takashi Inaguchi
CPC classification number: F25B9/14 , F25B2309/003
Abstract: Disclosed is a low-temperature regenerative type refrigerator installed in a low temperature environment, in which a cooling water flow rate controller for adjusting the flow rate of cooling water automatically in accordance with the temperature of gas fed to an expansion unit from a compressor, is provided in a water cooling type cooler for cooling the compressor, to keep the temperature of the gas discharged from the compressor high to the extent of not deteriorating the function of a seal due to shrinkage or not causing convection or deflecting flow in a regenerator, whereby it is made possible to prevent the deterioration in the cooling efficiency of the regenerator which is caused by a lowering of the ambient temperature in the refrigerator installed place, and hence possible to prevent the deterioration of the refrigerating capacity as the entire refrigerator.
Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种安装在低温环境下的低温再生式冰箱，其中，根据从压缩机供给到膨胀机组的气体的温度，自动调节冷却水的流量的冷却水流量控制器为 设置在用于冷却压缩机的水冷却型冷却器中，以保持从压缩机排出的气体的温度高到不会由于收缩而导致的密封功能的劣化或者不引起再生器中的对流或偏转流动的程度，由此 可以防止由于冰箱安装场所的环境温度下降而导致的再生器的冷却效率的劣化，因此能够防止作为整个冰箱的冷藏能力的劣化。
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公开(公告)号：US5398512A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US118717
申请日：1993-09-10
Applicant: Takashi Inaguchi , Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Mitsuhiro Kishida , Kazuki Moritsu , Takahiro Matsumoto , Shuuichi Nakagawa , Shuji Ando
Inventor： Takashi Inaguchi , Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Mitsuhiro Kishida , Kazuki Moritsu , Takahiro Matsumoto , Shuuichi Nakagawa , Shuji Ando
CPC classification number: F25B9/14 , F25B2309/003
Abstract: A cold accumulation type refrigerating machine having a high refrigeration efficiency. Rotation output of a stepping motor is converted to a reciprocative motion of a displacement member carrying a cold accumulator and disposed within a cylinder in which first and second closed chambers are defined above and below the displacement member, respectively. A compressed gas discharged from a compressor is introduced into the second closed chamber through the cold accumulator upon opening of a suction valve and undergoes expansion within the second closed chamber, the gas being then fed back to the compressor through the cold accumulator upon opening of an discharge valve, whereupon one cycle of refrigerating operation is completed. Rotation speed of the stepping motor is varied during every one cycle of operation by means of a pulse oscillation controller such that a time taken for the displacement member to reach a top dead center position from a time point at which the discharge valve is opened is increased while the remaining period of the one cycle is correspondingly shortened.
Abstract translation: 一种制冷效率高的冷堆式制冷机。 步进电动机的旋转输出被转换成承载冷蓄库器的位移构件的往复运动，并且设置在气缸内，第一和第二闭合腔分别位于位移构件的上方和下方。 从压缩机排出的压缩气体在打开吸入阀时通过冷蓄积器被引入第二闭合室，并且在第二封闭室内经历膨胀，然后气体在开启时通过冷蓄积器反馈回压缩机 排出阀，从而完成一个循环的制冷操作。 步进电动机的转速通过脉冲振荡控制器在每一个操作循环期间变化，使得从排出阀打开的时间点起到位移构件到达上死点位置所花费的时间增加 而一个周期的剩余时间相应缩短。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5583472A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US387366
申请日：1995-02-13
Applicant: Kazuki Moritsu , Takahiro Matsumoto , Shuichi Nakagawa , Shuji Ando , Mitsuhiro Kishida , Hideto Yoshimura , Masashi Nagao , Takashi Inaguchi
Inventor： Kazuki Moritsu , Takahiro Matsumoto , Shuichi Nakagawa , Shuji Ando , Mitsuhiro Kishida , Hideto Yoshimura , Masashi Nagao , Takashi Inaguchi
CPC classification number: F25D19/006 , F25B9/14 , H01F6/04 , F25B2500/11
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to obtain a superconductive magnet, the size of which can be reduced by shortening the radial length of a magnetic device thereof and the refrigerating performance of which can be improved. A cylinder for fastening a refrigerator has an end facing an ambience of helium gas evaporating in a helium chamber and another end which is substantially horizontally fastened to a vacuum chamber. Further, the three-stage regenerative refrigerator is inserted and fastened to the cylinder for fastening the refrigerator. A heat insulator, such as a convection prevention tube, made of a hollow Teflon tube is wound around the outer surface of each stage of the cylinder of the three-stage regenerative refrigerator. The convection prevention tube is enclosed into a gap between the cylinder for fastening the refrigerator and the three-stage regenerative refrigerator without no undesirable gap so that heat convection of the helium gas is prevented.
Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是获得一种超导磁体，通过缩短其磁性装置的径向长度可以缩小其尺寸，并且可以提高其制冷性能。 用于紧固冰箱的气缸具有面向在氦室中蒸发的氦气的气氛的端部和基本上水平地紧固到真空室的另一端。 此外，将三级再生式冰箱插入并紧固到用于紧固冰箱的气缸。 在三级再生式冰箱的气缸的各级的外表面上缠绕由中空的特氟隆管制成的防热管等防热管。 对流防止管被封闭在用于紧固冰箱和三级再生式冰箱之间的气缸之间的间隙中，而没有不期望的间隙，从而防止了氦气的热对流。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5293752A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US891160
申请日：1992-05-29
Applicant: Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Inventor： Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Abstract: In a multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator including a compressor disposed at an ordinary temperature, a helium gas as a common operating fluid to be compressed by the compressor, and one or more expansion chambers and cold accumulators of different temperature levels; a cold accumulating member of the cold accumulators is formed of an alloy or compound containing a rare earth metal, so that the efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, a heat generation quantity due to sliding resistance of a seal is set to be smaller than a theoretical generated refrigeration quantity to be obtained on the assumption of isothermal expansion in the expansion chambers, so that the refrigerating capacity can be improved. The refrigerator is applied to a cooling device for cooling a superconducting magnet, SQUID, superconducting computer, infrared telescope, etc.
Abstract translation: 在包括常压设置的压缩机的多级冷堆式制冷机中，作为被压缩机压缩的常用工作流体的氦气以及不同温度的一个以上的膨胀室和蓄冷器， 蓄冷器的蓄冷构件由含有稀土金属的合金或化合物形成，从而能够提高冰箱的效率。 此外，由于密封件的滑动阻力而产生的发热量设定为比在膨胀室中等温膨胀的假设下要获得的理论产生的制冷量小，从而可以提高制冷量。 冰箱应用于冷却超导磁体，SQUID，超导计算机，红外望远镜等的冷却装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5293749A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US890265
申请日：1992-05-29
Applicant: Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Inventor： Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Abstract: In a multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator including a compressor disposed at an ordinary temperature, a helium gas as a common operating fluid to be compressed by the compressor, and one or more expansion chambers and cold accumulators of different temperature levels; a cold accumulating member of the cold accumulators is formed of an alloy or compound containing a rare earth metal, so that the efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, a heat generation quantity due to sliding resistance of a seal is set to be smaller than a theoretical generated refrigeration quantity to be obtained on the assumption of isothermal expansion in the expansion chambers, so that the refrigerating capacity can be improved. The refrigerator is applied to a cooling device for cooling a superconducting magnet, SQUID, superconducting computer, infrared telescope, etc.
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5251456A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US890264
申请日：1992-05-29
Applicant: Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Inventor： Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Abstract: In a multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator including a compressor disposed at an ordinary temperature, a helium gas as a common operating fluid to be compressed by the compressor, and one or more expansion chambers and cold accumulators of different temperature levels; a cold accumulating member of the cold accumulators is formed of an alloy or compound containing a rare earth metal, so that the efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, a heat generation quantity due to sliding resistance of a seal is set to be smaller than a theoretical generated refrigeration quantity to be obtained on the assumption of isothermal expansion in the expansion chambers, so that the refrigerating capacity can be improved. The refrigerator is applied to a cooling device for cooling a superconducting magnet, SQUID, superconducting computer, infrared telescope, etc.
Abstract translation: 在包括常压设置的压缩机的多级冷堆式制冷机中，作为被压缩机压缩的常用工作流体的氦气以及不同温度的一个以上的膨胀室和蓄冷器， 蓄冷器的蓄冷构件由含有稀土金属的合金或化合物形成，从而能够提高冰箱的效率。 此外，由于密封件的滑动阻力而产生的发热量设定为比在膨胀室中等温膨胀的假设下要获得的理论产生的制冷量小，从而可以提高制冷量。 冰箱应用于冷却超导磁体，SQUID，超导计算机，红外望远镜等的冷却装置。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5144810A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US721135
申请日：1991-06-26
Applicant: Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
Inventor： Masashi Nagao , Hideto Yoshimura , Takashi Inaguchi
CPC classification number: F25B9/14 , F04B37/08 , Y10S505/892
Abstract: In a multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator including a compressor disposed at an ordinary temperature, a helium gas as a common operating fluid to be compressed by the compressor, and one or more expansion chambers and cold accumulators of different temperature levels; a cold accumulating member of the cold accumulators is formed of an alloy or compound containing a rare earth metal, so that the efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, a heat generation quantity due to sliding resistance of a seal is set to be smaller than a theoretical generated refrigeration quantity to be obtained on the assumption of isothermal expansion in the expansion chambers, so that the refrigerating capacity can be improved. The refrigerator is applied to a cooling device for cooling a superconducting magnet, SQUID, superconducting computer, infrared telescope, etc.
Abstract translation: 在包括常压设置的压缩机的多级冷堆式制冷机中，作为被压缩机压缩的常用工作流体的氦气以及不同温度的一个以上的膨胀室和蓄冷器， 蓄冷器的蓄冷构件由含有稀土金属的合金或化合物形成，从而能够提高冰箱的效率。 此外，由于密封件的滑动阻力而产生的发热量设定为比在膨胀室中等温膨胀的假设下要获得的理论产生的制冷量小，从而可以提高制冷量。 冰箱应用于冷却超导磁体，SQUID，超导计算机，红外望远镜等的冷却装置。
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