公开(公告)号：US20130145688A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

申请号：US13701416

申请日：2011-04-19

Applicant: Naoyuki Tatsumi ,  Hiroshi Fuji ,  Fumiteru Akamatsu ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Shuji Kurimoto ,  Yoshito Suda ,  Kazuhito Fujiyama ,  Atsushi Okazawa ,  Kazumasa Hirata ,  Kazuo Harada ,  Takashi Machimura ,  Satoru Kato ,  Jun Hayashi

Inventor： Naoyuki Tatsumi ,  Hiroshi Fuji ,  Fumiteru Akamatsu ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Shuji Kurimoto ,  Yoshito Suda ,  Kazuhito Fujiyama ,  Atsushi Okazawa ,  Kazumasa Hirata ,  Kazuo Harada ,  Takashi Machimura ,  Satoru Kato ,  Jun Hayashi

IPC: A01G9/00 ,  A01G1/00

CPC classification number: A01G9/00 ,  A01G7/00 ,  A01G9/24 ,  Y02A40/264

Abstract: A plant cultivation method of the present invention includes the steps of: placing a plant under a condition at a pressure of not less than 1.5 atmospheres and not more than 10 atmospheres; and cultivating the plant. A plant cultivation device (1) includes: a cultivation chamber (10); and a compressor (20) which supplies compressed air into the cultivation chamber. A carry-in opening (30), which is provided on a side wall (16) of the cultivation chamber (10) so that a material is carried in/out to/from the cultivation chamber (10) via the carry-in opening (30), is provided with a cover (31) which has a shape that is hemispherical and protrudes toward an inside of the cultivation chamber (10). The cover (31) closes the carry-in opening (30) by being in contact, via a packing (32), with an inner surface of the side wall (16) surrounding the carry-in opening (30). The cultivation chamber (10) has an internal pressure higher than an atmospheric pressure by causing the compressor (20) to supply compressed air into the cultivation chamber (10) in a state in which the carry-in opening (30) is closed. A plant growth rate is improved by cultivating a plant in a high pressure environment which is different from a natural environment. A plant cultivation device is provided for achieving plant cultivation in a high pressure environment.

Abstract translation: 本发明的植物栽培方法包括以下步骤：将植物置于不低于1.5个大气压且不超过10个大气压的条件下; 并栽培植物。 植物栽培装置（1）包括：培养室（10）; 以及将压缩空气供给到培养室中的压缩机（20）。 一种设置在培养室（10）的侧壁（16）上的搬运开口（30），使得材料经由进入开口（10）进入/离开培养室（10） （30）设置有具有半球形状并朝向栽培室（10）的内侧突出的盖（31）。 盖31通过密封件32与侧壁（16）的内表面围绕进入开口（30）而接触地封闭进入口30。 在进入开口（30）关闭的状态下，通过使压缩机（20）将压缩空气供给至培养室（10），培养室（10）的内压高于大气压。 通过在不同于自然环境的高压环境中培育植物来改善植物生长速率。 提供植物栽培装置，用于在高压环境中实现植物栽培。