公开(公告)号：US20100225866A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-09

申请号：US12547048

申请日：2009-08-25

申请人： Motohiko SAKAMAKI ,  Masaaki ARAKI ,  Takehito HIKICHI ,  Koichi HAGA ,  Mamoru FUJITA

发明人： Motohiko SAKAMAKI ,  Masaaki ARAKI ,  Takehito HIKICHI ,  Koichi HAGA ,  Mamoru FUJITA

IPC分类号： G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G02F1/13452 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/135

摘要： A display medium includes: a pair of substrates that have light transmittance; electrode members that are respectively formed on the opposing surfaces of the substrates, have light transmittance, and are capable of carrying an electric current; a display member that is interposed between the electrode members and displays display information when the electric current is supplied; a terminal portion provided at one electrode member; a reinforcing portion that has electrical conductivity and is joined to the terminal portion; and a mounted electrode that has electrical conductivity and is joined to the terminal portion by a joining material that has, after curing, a cohesive force larger than that of the reinforcing portion. The area of a reinforcing joining region of the terminal portion to which the reinforcing portion is joined is smaller than the area of a mounted joining region of the terminal portion to which the joining material is joined.

摘要翻译： 显示介质包括：具有透光率的一对基板; 分别形成在基板的相对表面上的电极构件具有透光性，并且能够承载电流; 介于电极构件之间的显示构件，并且在供给电流时显示显示信息; 设置在一个电极部件上的端子部; 具有导电性且与端子部分接合的加强部分; 以及具有导电性的安装电极，并且通过在固化后具有比加强部分大的内聚力的接合材料与端子部分接合。 加强部接合的端子部的加强接合区域的面积小于接合材料接合的端子部的安装接合区域的面积。

公开(公告)号：US08526101B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US13179051

申请日：2011-07-08

申请人： Akihide Kawamura ,  Hideo Kobayashi ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Masaaki Araki ,  Mamoru Fujita ,  Motohiko Sakamaki

发明人： Akihide Kawamura ,  Hideo Kobayashi ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Masaaki Araki ,  Mamoru Fujita ,  Motohiko Sakamaki

IPC分类号： G02B26/00 ,  G02B26/02 ,  G02F1/167

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a display medium, including preparing a first substrate on which a gap retaining member that retains a gap between substrates is disposed in a protruded form; applying an adhesive to a top surface of the gap retaining member; disposing a particle dispersion liquid on an area surrounded by the first substrate and the gap retaining member; and adhering the first substrate and a second substrate together via the gap retaining member, by contacting the second substrate with the adhesive applied to the top surface of the gap retaining member and drying the solvent of the adhesive so as to adhere the second substrate to the top surface of the gap retaining member by the adhesive component of the adhesive. The display medium and a display apparatus including the display medium and an electrical field-generating unit are also provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造显示介质的方法，包括制备第一基板，其上保留有基板之间的间隙的间隙保持构件以突出的形式布置; 将粘合剂施加到所述间隙保持构件的顶表面; 在由第一基板和间隙保持部件围绕的区域上设置粒子分散液; 并且通过使所述第二基板与施加到所述间隙保持构件的顶表面上的粘合剂接触并干燥所述粘合剂的溶剂从而将所述第一基板和第二基板通过所述间隙保持构件粘合在一起，以将所述第二基板粘附到所述第二基板 通过粘合剂的粘合剂组分，间隙保持构件的顶表面。 还提供了显示介质和包括显示介质和电场产生单元的显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US06744418B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US09912294

申请日：2001-07-26

申请人： Naoki Hiji ,  Shigeru Yamamoto ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Teiichi Suzuki

发明人： Naoki Hiji ,  Shigeru Yamamoto ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Teiichi Suzuki

IPC分类号： G09G336

CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 ,  G09G2310/0208

摘要： A cholesteric liquid crystal display capable of rewriting at a high speed is provided, which includes a cholesteric liquid crystal display element forming pixels at intersection portions of scan-electrodes of a scan-electrode group and data-electrodes of a data-electrode group, in which L-lines (L: integer lager than 2) of the scan-electrodes each of the scan-electrode group form a block. The drive circuit sequentially selects one block during one selection time, simultaneously applies coded drive voltages each corresponding to the L-lines of the scan-electrodes in the selected block, and applies coded data-voltages each corresponding to data-electrodes of the data-electrode group synchronously with the drive voltages.

摘要翻译： 提供能够高速重写的胆甾型液晶显示器，其包括在扫描电极组的扫描电极和数据电极组的数据电极的交叉部分处形成像素的胆甾醇型液晶显示元件， 每个扫描电极组的扫描电极的L线（L：大于2的整数）形成一个块。 驱动电路在一个选择时间期间顺序地选择一个块，同时将与扫描电极的L行对应的编码驱动电压同时施加在所选择的块中，并且对每个对应于所选择的块的扫描电极的数据电极施加编码的数据电压， 电极组与驱动电压同步。

公开(公告)号：US06580482B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-17

申请号：US09436227

申请日：1999-11-09

申请人： Naoki Hiji ,  Shigeru Yamamoto ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Teiichi Suzuki

发明人： Naoki Hiji ,  Shigeru Yamamoto ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Teiichi Suzuki

IPC分类号： G02F11336

CPC分类号： G02F1/13473 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G02F2001/13478

摘要： A reflective-type multi-color display device is capable of obtaining a vivid and bright multi-color display with less display layers, and therefore, with a state where a parallax is decreased and a cost of the device can be reduced. Specifically, the display device of the present invention includes a cell 51 having a display layer 31 comprising a right-handed cholesteric liquid crystal which selects and reflects blue, a cell 53 having a display layer 33 comprising a left-handed cholesteric liquid crystal which selects and reflects green, a cell 57 having a display layer 37 comprising a right-handed cholesteric liquid crystal which selects and reflects yellow and a cell 55 having a display layer 35 comprising a left-handed cholesteric liquid crystal which selects and reflects red, these layers being laminated in this order from the observation side. A color filter 43 which transmits red and absorbs the other color light is provided between the cell 57 and the cell 55. A black light-absorbing layer 41 is formed at the back side of the cell 55.

摘要翻译： 反射型多色显示装置能够获得具有较少显示层的生动明亮的多色显示装置，并且因此具有视差减小的状态，并且可以降低装置的成本。 具体而言，本发明的显示装置具有具有显示层31的单元51，该显示层31包括选择并反射蓝色的右旋胆甾醇型液晶，具有显示层33的单元53，显示层33包括左旋胆甾型液晶， 并且反射绿色，具有显示层37的单元57具有选择和反射黄色的右旋胆甾醇型液晶，以及具有显示层35的单元55，该显示层35包括选择并反射红色的左旋胆甾型液晶，这些层 从观察侧依次层叠。 在单元57和单元55之间设置透过红色并吸收其它色光的滤色器43.在单元55的背面形成有黑色的光吸收层41。

公开(公告)号：US5672255A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-30

申请号：US629272

申请日：1996-04-08

申请人： Tsutomu Hamada ,  Takehito Hikichi

发明人： Tsutomu Hamada ,  Takehito Hikichi

IPC分类号： C23C14/34 ,  C23C14/00 ,  C23C14/54 ,  C23C14/56 ,  H01J37/34 ,  H01L21/203

CPC分类号： C23C14/56 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/34

摘要： A sputtering device for coating a substrate which enters the device downstream and exits the device upstream. The device includes a vacuum container having a gas exhausting portion; a gas providing portion for providing inactive gas and reactive gas into the vacuum container upstream of the gas exhausting portion; a target provided in the vacuum container between a gas inlet and the gas exhausting portion; a diffusion interval from the target to the gas inlet, the diffusion interval having a length at least as great as the shortest distance between the target and the substrate to be coated; substrate supporting structure for supporting the substrate so that the substrate faces the target; and a plasma producing portion to produce gas plasma near the substrate. The reactive gas uniformly diffuses with the inactive gas within the diffusion interval, is made to be a plasma state, and reacts with sputtering particles scattered from the target to form a uniform film on a surface of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种溅射装置，用于涂覆下游进入该装置并在该装置上游流出的基板。 该装置包括具有气体排出部分的真空容器; 气体提供部分，用于将惰性气体和反应性气体提供到气体排出部分上游的真空容器中; 设置在气体入口与排气部之间的真空容器内的目标物; 从目标到气体入口的扩散间隔，扩散间隔的长度至少与目标和待涂覆的基底之间的最短距离一样大; 用于支撑衬底以使衬底面向靶的衬底支撑结构; 以及等离子体产生部分，用于在衬底附近产生气体等离子体。 使反应气体与扩散区间内的惰性气体均匀扩散，使其成为等离子体状态，并与从靶材散射的溅射粒子反应，在基板的表面形成均匀的膜。

公开(公告)号：US20130242374A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-19

申请号：US13554634

申请日：2012-07-20

申请人： Akihide KAWAMURA ,  Hideo KOBAYASHI ,  Masaaki ARAKI ,  Takehito HIKICHI ,  Mamoru FUJITA ,  Motohiko SAKAMAKI

发明人： Akihide KAWAMURA ,  Hideo KOBAYASHI ,  Masaaki ARAKI ,  Takehito HIKICHI ,  Mamoru FUJITA ,  Motohiko SAKAMAKI

IPC分类号： G02F1/167

CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1672 ,  G02F2001/1676 ,  G02F2203/02

摘要： A display medium of the present invention includes first and second substrates, a spacing member and a particle dispersion liquid. The first substrate is transparent to light. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate and has plural electrodes placed at an interval. The second substrate has a difference between reflectivity of the electrode portions and reflectivity of plural boundary portions between the electrodes with respect to light incident from the first substrate side. The difference is 12 percentage points or less. The spacing member is placed between the first and second substrates at another interval, is transparent to light, and keeps a gap between the first and second substrates. The particle dispersion liquid is filled between the first and second substrates, and includes particles moving in a direction of an electric field formed between the first and second substrates and a dispersion medium.

摘要翻译： 本发明的显示介质包括第一和第二基板，间隔部件和颗粒分散液体。 第一衬底对光是透明的。 第二基板与第一基板相对，并且具有以间隔放置的多个电极。 第二基板具有相对于从第一基板侧入射的光的电极部分的反射率和电极之间的多个边界部分的反射率的差异。 差异在12个百分点以下。 间隔构件以另一间隔放置在第一和第二基板之间，对于光是透明的，并且在第一和第二基板之间保持间隙。 颗粒分散液填充在第一和第二基板之间，并且包括在形成在第一和第二基板之间的电场方向和分散介质之间移动的颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20120038970A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

申请号：US13179051

申请日：2011-07-08

申请人： Akihide KAWAMURA ,  Hideo KOBAYASHI ,  Takehito HIKICHI ,  Masaaki ARAKI ,  Mamoru FUJITA ,  Motohiko SAKAMAKI

发明人： Akihide KAWAMURA ,  Hideo KOBAYASHI ,  Takehito HIKICHI ,  Masaaki ARAKI ,  Mamoru FUJITA ,  Motohiko SAKAMAKI

IPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  B32B37/12 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B37/02

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a display medium, including: preparing a first substrate on which a gap retaining member that retains a gap between substrates is disposed in a protruded form; applying an adhesive to a top surface of the gap retaining member; disposing a particle dispersion liquid on an area surrounded by the first substrate and the gap retaining member; and adhering the first substrate and a second substrate together via the gap retaining member, by contacting the second substrate with the adhesive applied to the top surface of the gap retaining member and drying the solvent of the adhesive so as to adhere the second substrate to the top surface of the gap retaining member by the adhesive component of the adhesive.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造显示介质的方法，包括：准备第一基板，其上保留有基板之间的间隙的间隙保持构件以突出的形式布置; 将粘合剂施加到所述间隙保持构件的顶表面; 在由第一基板和间隙保持部件围绕的区域上设置粒子分散液; 并且通过使所述第二基板与施加到所述间隙保持构件的顶表面上的粘合剂接触并干燥所述粘合剂的溶剂从而将所述第一基板和第二基板通过所述间隙保持构件粘合在一起，以将所述第二基板粘附到所述第二基板 通过粘合剂的粘合剂组分，间隙保持构件的顶表面。

公开(公告)号：US08013971B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-06

申请号：US12547048

申请日：2009-08-25

申请人： Motohiko Sakamaki ,  Masaaki Araki ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Koichi Haga ,  Mamoru Fujita

发明人： Motohiko Sakamaki ,  Masaaki Araki ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Koichi Haga ,  Mamoru Fujita

IPC分类号： G02F1/1345

CPC分类号： G02F1/13452 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/135

摘要： A display medium includes: a pair of substrates that have light transmittance; electrode members that are respectively formed on the opposing surfaces of the substrates, have light transmittance, and are capable of carrying an electric current; a display member that is interposed between the electrode members and displays display information when the electric current is supplied; a terminal portion provided at one electrode member; a reinforcing portion that has electrical conductivity and is joined to the terminal portion; and a mounted electrode that has electrical conductivity and is joined to the terminal portion by a joining material that has, after curing, a cohesive force larger than that of the reinforcing portion. The area of a reinforcing joining region of the terminal portion to which the reinforcing portion is joined is smaller than the area of a mounted joining region of the terminal portion to which the joining material is joined.

摘要翻译： 显示介质包括：具有透光率的一对基板; 分别形成在基板的相对表面上的电极构件具有透光性，并且能够承载电流; 介于电极构件之间的显示构件，并且在供给电流时显示显示信息; 设置在一个电极部件上的端子部; 具有导电性且与端子部分接合的加强部分; 以及具有导电性的安装电极，并且通过在固化后具有比加强部分大的内聚力的接合材料与端子部分接合。 加强部接合的端子部的加强接合区域的面积小于接合材料接合的端子部的安装接合区域的面积。

公开(公告)号：US20090159345A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12144244

申请日：2008-06-23

申请人： Hideo Kobayashi ,  Masaaki Araki ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Takeo Kakinuma ,  Naoki Hiji ,  Chikara Manabe ,  Motohiko Sakamaki ,  Hiroe Okuyama ,  Shigeru Yamamoto

发明人： Hideo Kobayashi ,  Masaaki Araki ,  Takehito Hikichi ,  Takeo Kakinuma ,  Naoki Hiji ,  Chikara Manabe ,  Motohiko Sakamaki ,  Hiroe Okuyama ,  Shigeru Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G06F3/042

CPC分类号： G02F1/1354 ,  G02F1/13718

摘要： The present invention provides a display medium which prevents a decrease in reflectance during storage at high temperatures, and a writing apparatus using the display medium. A photoconductive layer 24, a selective light transmission layer 22, and a liquid crystal layer 20 are laminated between substrates 12 and 14, which have electrodes 16 and 18, respectively, to form a display medium 10. The selective light transmission layer 22 as a color layer is composed of a deionized material. The ion concentration of the selective light transmission layer 22 is controlled to be within a predetermined range.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种防止在高温储存期间反射率降低的显示介质和使用显示介质的写入装置。 光电导层24，选择性光透射层22和液晶层20分别层叠在具有电极16和18的基板12和14之间以形成显示介质10.作为选择性透光层22 彩色层由去离子材料组成。 选择透光层22的离子浓度被控制在预定范围内。

公开(公告)号：US07206115B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-17

申请号：US10740852

申请日：2003-12-22

申请人： Takehito Hikichi ,  Hideo Kobayashi

发明人： Takehito Hikichi ,  Hideo Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G02F1/15

CPC分类号： G02F1/1354

摘要： The invention provides an optical switching element and a device, an optically addressed type display medium and a display each including such an optical switching element. The optical switching element comprising an optical switching layer including lower and upper charge generating layers and a charge transporting layer sandwiched therebetween, wherein the optical switching element has at least one of the following characteristics. (1) In the charge transporting layer, a charge transporting material to binder polymer ratio calculated according to the formula: [charge transporting material/(charge transporting material+binder polymer)]×100 (% by weight) is 50% by weight or more; (2) a polymer compound is used as the charge transporting material; and (3) the charge generating layer on the light incident side (the lower charge generating layer) has a lower light absorptance than that of the other charge generating layer (the upper charge generating layer).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种光学开关元件和装置，光学寻址型显示介质和包括这种光学开关元件的显示器。 所述光开关元件包括包含下电荷产生层和上电荷产生层的光开关层和夹在其间的电荷输送层，其中所述光开关元件具有以下特征中的至少一个。 （1）在电荷输送层中，根据式[电荷输送材料/（电荷输送材料+粘合剂聚合物）]×100（重量％）计算的电荷输送材料与粘合剂聚合物的比例为50重量％以上 ; （2）使用高分子化合物作为电荷输送材料; 和（3）光入射侧的电荷产生层（下电荷产生层）的光吸收比其他电荷产生层（上电荷产生层）的光吸收率低。