公开(公告)号：US4751148A

公开(公告)日：1988-06-14

申请号：US849602

申请日：1986-04-08

申请人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Hendrik J. M. Joormann

发明人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Hendrik J. M. Joormann

IPC分类号： C03C3/062 ,  C03C3/068 ,  C03C3/091 ,  C03C3/095 ,  C03C3/145 ,  C03C3/15 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C09K11/475

CPC分类号： C03C3/068 ,  C03C3/095 ,  C03C3/145 ,  C03C3/15 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C09K11/7726 ,  C09K11/7755 ,  C09K11/778

摘要： Luminescent aluminoborate and/or aluminosilicate glass which is activated by one or more rare earth metals. The glass has a matrix comprising from 5 to 65 mol. % of one or more of the alkaline earth metal oxides BaO, SrO, CaO, ZnO and MgO, from 20 to 85 mol. % of B.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or SiO.sub.2 and from 1 to 35 mol. % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3. The glass contains as activator Tb.sup.3+ and/or Ce.sup.3+ in a quantity, calculated as Tb.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or Ce.sub.2 O.sub.3, of 0.1 to 10 mol. % with respect to the matrix. The luminescent glasses have high conversion efficiencies, especially high quantum efficiencies upon UV excitation, and are preferably used in luminescent screens of, for example, discharge lamps or cathode-ray tubes.

摘要翻译： 由一种或多种稀土金属活化的发光铝硼酸盐和/或铝硅酸盐玻璃。 玻璃具有包含5至65mol的基质。 ％的一种或多种碱土金属氧化物BaO，SrO，CaO，ZnO和MgO，为20至85mol。 ％的B 2 O 3和/或SiO 2和1至35mol。 ％的Al2O3。 该玻璃含有以Tb 2 O 3和/或Ce 2 O 3计算的量为0.1至10mol的作为活化剂的Tb 3+和/或Ce 3+。 相对于矩阵的％。 发光玻璃具有高的转换效率，特别是在UV激发时的高量子效率，并且优选用于例如放电灯或阴极射线管的发光屏中。

公开(公告)号：US4820926A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-11

申请号：US909811

申请日：1986-09-22

申请人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Jacob A. Den Boer

发明人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Jacob A. Den Boer

IPC分类号： G21K4/00 ,  H01J29/38 ,  H01J31/50 ,  G01J1/58

CPC分类号： H01J29/385 ,  G21K4/00

摘要： A radiation conversion screen having sub-layers with mutually different radiation-conversion, radiation-optical and/or technological properties wherein successive sub-layers of luminescent material have a luminescent radiation absorption which decreases in the propagation direction of the radiation beam.

公开(公告)号：US4492721A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-08

申请号：US512518

申请日：1983-07-11

申请人： Paul H. Joosten ,  Theo J. A. Popma ,  Hendrikus J. P. Nabben ,  Henricus A. M. Van Hal ,  Jan Haisma

发明人： Paul H. Joosten ,  Theo J. A. Popma ,  Hendrikus J. P. Nabben ,  Henricus A. M. Van Hal ,  Jan Haisma

IPC分类号： C01F5/28 ,  C03C17/22 ,  G02B1/10 ,  B05D3/02

CPC分类号： C03C17/22 ,  C03C2217/285 ,  C03C2218/111 ,  C03C2218/112

摘要： Magnesium fluoride layers are obtained by disproportionation of fluorine-containing organic magnesium compounds, notably magnesium trifluoroacetate, magnesium trifluoroacetylacetonate and magnesium hexafluoroacetylacetonate. A solution of such a compound is provided on the substrate in an organic solvent by spinning or dipping at room temperature after which the layer is heated to 500.degree. C. The solution may also be atomized and sprayed on the substrate which is maintained at a temperature of 600.degree. C. It is possible by means of this method to provide pure magnesium fluoride layers at a comparatively low temperature in air and without using film forming vehicles. The MgF.sub.2 layers obtained according to said method are useful as anti-reflective layers on display screens, on optical elements and as components in a multilayer packet, for example a dichroic mirror.

摘要翻译： 通过歧化含氟有机镁化合物，特别是三氟乙酸镁，三氟乙酰丙酮镁和六氟乙酰丙酮镁，得到氟化镁层。 这种化合物的溶液通过在室温下旋转或浸渍在有机溶剂中提供在其上，然后将层加热至500℃。该溶液也可以被雾化并喷涂在保持在温度 600℃。可以通过这种方法在空气中以比较低的温度提供纯氟化镁层，而不使用成膜载体。 根据所述方法获得的MgF 2层可用作显示屏上，光学元件上的抗反射层，以及作为多层封装（例如分色镜）中的部件。

公开(公告)号：US4475032A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-02

申请号：US386143

申请日：1982-06-07

申请人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Gerhardus A. Te Raa ,  Adrianus T. Vink

发明人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Gerhardus A. Te Raa ,  Adrianus T. Vink

IPC分类号： H01J29/38 ,  C23C4/12 ,  H01J9/20 ,  H01J9/22 ,  H01J31/50

CPC分类号： H01J9/20 ,  C23C4/137

摘要： A conversion screen such as is used for X-ray image intensifier screens, X-ray image intensifier tubes, cathode-ray tubes, image pick-up tubes, X-ray electrography, fluorescent lamps and the like is formed by the deposition of a layer of conversion material on a carrier (19) via a melting space (7) which is preferably heated by means of a plasma arc. This method of deposition offers very robust screens with a high density and also allows the filling of recesses in a carrier with conversion material, so that structured conversion screens can be formed.

摘要翻译： 用于X射线图像增强器屏幕，X射线图像增强管，阴极射线管，图像拾取管，X射线电摄影，荧光灯等的转换屏幕通过沉积 通过优选通过等离子体电弧加热的熔化空间（7）在载体（19）上的转化材料层。 这种沉积方法提供了具有高密度的非常坚固的屏幕，并且还允许用转换材料填充载体中的凹槽，使得可以形成结构化的转换屏。

公开(公告)号：US4199621A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-22

申请号：US872171

申请日：1978-01-25

申请人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Maria G. J. Kamminga-Schrijnemakers

发明人： Theo J. A. Popma ,  Maria G. J. Kamminga-Schrijnemakers

IPC分类号： G03F1/54 ,  G03F1/80 ,  H01L21/027 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/02

CPC分类号： G03F1/54 ,  G03F1/80

摘要： Method of producing photomasks of X-ray amorphous iron oxide (Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3) by spraying a transparent substrate at a temperature between 180.degree. and 250.degree. C. with a solution of an hydrolysable iron salt in a polar organic solution or, in accordance with a variant of this method, at a temperature between 180.degree. and 750.degree. C. with a solution of a hydrolysable iron salt which also contains a salt of a metal having a greater ion diameter. If temperatures above approximately 230.degree. C. are used, the solvent may in the latter case also consist of water only.

摘要翻译： 通过在180℃〜250℃的温度下，用可水解的铁盐溶液在极性有机溶液中喷雾透明基材，或者根据变形例来制造X射线无定形氧化铁（Fe 2 O 3）的光掩模的方法 该方法在180℃和750℃之间的温度下与还含有离子直径较大的金属盐的可水解的铁盐溶液混合。 如果使用高于约230℃的温度，则在后者的情况下，溶剂也仅由水组成。