Having an electrical contact on an emission surface thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Having an electrical contact on an emission surface thereof 失效
    在其发射表面上具有电接触

    公开(公告)号:US6069445A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:US791365

    申请日:1997-01-30

    申请人: Arlynn W. Smith

    发明人: Arlynn W. Smith

    摘要: A photocathode device for use in an image intensifier of a night vision device, the device having a faceplate fabricated from an optically transparent material and a photoemissive semiconductor wafer bonded to the faceplate. The photoemissive wafer includes a first contact disposed on a peripheral surface thereof for electrically contacting the wafer and an annular-shaped second contact disposed on the emission surface of the wafer for enabing a potential difference to be applied across the wafer to facilitate the emission of photogenerated carriers from the emission surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于夜视装置的图像增强器的光电阴极装置,该装置具有由光学透明材料制成的面板和结合到面板的光发射半导体晶片。 光发射晶片包括设置在其外周表面上用于电接触晶片的第一触点和设置在晶片的发射表面上的环形第二触点,用于增加施加在晶片上的电位差以便于发光 载体从发射表面。

    Streak tube
    7.
    发明授权
    Streak tube 失效
    条纹管

    公开(公告)号:US5719623A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-17

    申请号:US785829

    申请日:1997-01-15

    摘要: A streak tube the total length of which is short. An optical image of an object is converted into a plurality of divided micro incident electronic images by converting means and photoelectrons from these divided micro incident electronic images are focused by a focusing electron lens. Further, the photoelectrons are swept by a deflecting means and imaged on an output plane. Thus, the optical image of the object is converted into the divided micro incident electronic images, so that focusing and sweeping can be performed in short distance. Accordingly, the total length of the tube can be short.

    摘要翻译: 一条全长短的条纹管。 通过转换装置将物体的光学图像转换成多个分割的微入射电子图像,并且来自这些分开的微入射电子图像的光电子被聚焦电子透镜聚焦。 此外,光电子被偏转装置扫过并在输出平面上成像。 因此,物体的光学图像被转换成分割的微入射电子图像,使得可以在短距离内进行聚焦和扫描。 因此,管的总长度可以很短。

    Method for the fabrication of a scintillator and scintillator obtained
thereby
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for the fabrication of a scintillator and scintillator obtained thereby 失效
    用于制造由此获得的闪烁体和闪烁体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5449449A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-12

    申请号:US365326

    申请日:1994-12-28

    CPC分类号: H01J29/385 G21K4/00 H01J9/12

    摘要: Disclosed is a improvement in the fabrication of a scintillator, notably for the input screen of an X-ray image intensifier tube. According to the disclosure, the substrate on which a layer of scintillating material such as cesium iodide deposited in is made to grow is subjected to a treatment resulting in the formation of an alveolate structure or surface state, the consequence of which is the formation of thinner needles. The reduction of the mean diameter of the needles results in a improvement of the resolution of the device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了闪烁体的制造的改进,特别是对于X射线图像增强管的输入屏幕。 根据公开内容,使其上沉积有诸如碘化铯的闪烁材料层生长的基底进行处理,从而形成叶绿体结构或表面状态,其结果是形成更薄的 针。 针的平均直径的减小导致装置的分辨率的提高。

    Proximity focusing image intensifier tube with spacer shims
    9.
    发明授权
    Proximity focusing image intensifier tube with spacer shims 失效
    接近聚焦图像增压管与垫片垫片

    公开(公告)号:US5338927A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US10781

    申请日:1993-01-29

    CPC分类号: H01J29/82 H01J31/506

    摘要: The disclosure relates to image intensifier tubes of the proximity focusing type, wherein it especially concerns the positioning of a primary screen with respect to a slab of microchannels. An image intensifier tube comprises a sealed chamber containing a primary screen and a slab of microchannels. The slab of microchannels is fixed to the body of the chamber. According to one characteristic, the primary screen is fixed to the slab, from which it is kept at a distance by means of at least one insulating shim. The result thereof is greater precision and greater uniformity of the spacing between the primary screen and the slab of microchannels.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及近距离聚焦型的图像增强管,其中其特别涉及主屏相对于微通道板的定位。 图像增强管包括密封室,其包含主屏幕和微通道板。 微通道板被固定在室的主体上。 根据一个特征,主屏幕被固定到平板上,借助于至少一个绝缘垫片将它从该平板保持一定距离。 其结果是更大的精度和更大的一次屏幕和微通道板之间的间隔的均匀性。

    Particle detector spatial resolution
    10.
    发明授权
    Particle detector spatial resolution 失效
    粒子探测器空间分辨率

    公开(公告)号:US5171996A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US738529

    申请日:1991-07-31

    IPC分类号: G01T1/20 G21K4/00 H01J29/38

    摘要: Method and apparatus for producing separated columns of scintillation layer material, for use in detection of X-rays and high energy charged particles with improved spatial resolution. A pattern of ridges or projections is formed on one surface of a substrate layer or in a thin polyimide layer, and the scintillation layer is grown at controlled temperature and growth rate on the ridge-containing material. The scintillation material preferentially forms cylinders or columns, separated by gaps conforming to the pattern of ridges, and these columns direct most of the light produced in the scintillation layer along individual columns for subsequent detection in a photodiode layer. The gaps may be filled with a light-absorbing material to further enhance the spatial resolution of the particle detector.

    摘要翻译: 用于产生分离的闪烁层材料列的方法和装置,用于检测具有改进的空间分辨率的X射线和高能带电粒子。 在基板层或薄聚酰亚胺层的一个表面上形成隆起或凸起的图案,并且在含垄材料的控制温度和生长速率下生长闪烁层。 闪烁材料优选地形成圆柱体或柱,由与脊图案相符的间隙分开,并且这些色谱柱将沿着各个列的闪烁层中产生的大部分光引导在光电二极管层中进行随后的检测。 可以用光吸收材料填充间隙,以进一步增强颗粒检测器的空间分辨率。